Search results for "Sang"

showing 10 items of 428 documents

Identification, ecology and use blood meals from hematophagous Diptera (Glossinidae, Stomoxys and Tabanidae) for noninvasive sampling of wildlife in …

2015

The contact between human and wild fauna has considerably increased during these last decades due to the increase of human population size but also to conservation policies. As a consequence, the number of zoonotic diseases soared with a mean of six new infectious diseases per year, 75% of whom being vectorially transmitted. The way to avoid the human contamination by these emergent diseases is based on the efficient vector control resulting from a deep knowledge of the ecology and the feeding behavior of the different vector species. During our work, we have identified and characterized the ecology of 6 tsetse species (Glossina palpalis palpalis, G. fuscipes fuscipes, G. fusca congolense, …

Parc nationaux[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyHematophagous fliesHuman activityClimatic seasonsConservationWildlifeRepas sanguinsFaune sauvagePathogen screeningSaisons climatiques[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyBlood mealsNon-invasive samplingÉco-distributionÉchantillonnage non-invasif[SDV.EE.SANT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/HealthNational parksGabonActivités humainesMouches hématophagesCriblage de pathogènes
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Diagnosis and management of AML in adults: 2017 ELN recommendations from an international expert panel

2017

Abstract The first edition of the European LeukemiaNet (ELN) recommendations for diagnosis and management of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults, published in 2010, has found broad acceptance by physicians and investigators caring for patients with AML. Recent advances, for example, in the discovery of the genomic landscape of the disease, in the development of assays for genetic testing and for detecting minimal residual disease (MRD), as well as in the development of novel antileukemic agents, prompted an international panel to provide updated evidence- and expert opinion-based recommendations. The recommendations include a revised version of the ELN genetic categories, a proposal for …

PathologyNeoplasm ResidualInternational CooperationDiseaseReview ArticleBiochemistryEuropean LeukemiaNet0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesCONVENTIONAL CARE REGIMENSDisease management (health)medicine.diagnostic_testACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIAHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationDisease ManagementSINGLE CEBPA MUTATIONSHematology1ST COMPLETE REMISSIONHIGH-DOSE CYTARABINELeukemia Myeloid AcuteTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPractice Guidelines as TopicAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusImmunologyBUSULFAN PLUS CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDEMEDLINEMINIMAL RESIDUAL DISEASEAntineoplastic AgentsACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIAEnasidenibTransplantation AutologousDrug Administration ScheduleImmunophenotyping03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansGenetic TestingIntensive care medicineGenetic testingbusiness.industrySTEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATIONCell BiologyRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIIMinimal residual diseaseTransplantationbusinessSettore MED/15 - Malattie del Sangue030215 immunology
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C21orf2 is mutated in recessive early-onset retinal dystrophy with macular staphyloma and encodes a protein that localises to the photoreceptor prima…

2015

Background/aim We have noted a phenotype of early-onset retinal dystrophy with macular staphyloma but without high myopia. The aim of this study is to report the underlying genetic mutations and the subcellular localisation of the gene product in the retina. Methods Retrospective case series (2012–2015); immunohistochemical analyses of mammalian retina for in situ protein localisation. Results All three probands were first noted to have decreased vision at 3–6 years old which worsened over time. At ages 39, 37 and 12 years old, all had similar retinal findings: dystrophic changes (retinal pigment epithelium mottling, vessel narrowing), macular staphyloma (despite only mild myopia or high hy…

Pathologygenetic structuresSus scrofaPolymerase Chain ReactionPhotoreceptor cellchemistry.chemical_compoundConsanguinityMiceChildFrameshift MutationGeneticsmedicine.diagnostic_testMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsTissue DonorsPedigreemedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleRetinal DystrophiesTomography Optical CoherenceDilatation PathologicAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBlotting WesternMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseGenes RecessiveBiologyRetinaCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceRetinal DystrophiesmedicineElectroretinographyAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequencePhotoreceptor Connecting CiliumRetrospective StudiesRetinaRetinal pigment epitheliumDystrophyProteinsRetinalmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyCiliopathyCytoskeletal Proteinschemistrysense organsElectroretinographyThe British journal of ophthalmology
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Autosomal recessive micrencephaly with simplified gyral pattern, abnormal myelination and arthrogryposis.

1999

The clinical courses, neuroimaging and muscle biopsy findings of two infants born to an inbred Arab family are described. They had a syndrome of micrencephaly with simplified gyral pattern, abnormal myelin formation and arthrogryposis. Increased variation of fiber size was seen in the muscle biopsy, creatine kinase, however was normal. Large areas of muscle were replaced by adipofibrous tissue. The infants had dysmorphic features consistent with the fetal akinesia/hypokinesia sequence. The abnormalities were suggestive of microlissencephaly probably associated with a dysgenetic process in the muscles. The syndrome showed an autosomal recessive inheritance.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMicrocephalyLissencephalyChromosome DisordersGenes RecessiveCentral nervous system diseaseConsanguinityHypokinesiaBiopsymedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalMyelin SheathArthrogryposisArthrogryposisChromosome AberrationsMuscle biopsymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInfant NewbornBrainInfantGeneral MedicineAnatomySyndromemedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMicrencephalyPedigreeSpinal CordPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMicrocephalyFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesNeuropediatrics
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Greenberg dysplasia: first reported case with additional non-skeletal malformations and without consanguinity

2001

In 1988 Greenberg et al. reported an association of fetal hydrops with irregular calcification and moth-eaten skeletal dysplasia. Here, we report on the first case of this disorder accompanied by additional malformations (omphalocele, intestinal malrotation, disturbed fingernails and toes, hypolobated lungs) in a German couple without consanguinity (karyotype 46,XY). Sonograpically, the fetus was characterised by tetraphokomelia, severe generalised hydrops, pulmonal hypoplasia and hepato-splenomegaly. Greenberg dysplasia should be considered in differential diagnosis in cases with severe fetal hydrops and phokomelia on antenatal sonography.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyOmphaloceleObstetricsbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyConsanguinitymedicine.diseaseOsteochondrodysplasiaHypoplasiaDysplasiaIntestinal malrotationHydrops fetalismedicineDifferential diagnosisbusinessGenetics (clinical)Prenatal Diagnosis
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Análisis de la productividad, colaboración e impacto científico de la cardiología española (1999-2008)

2011

De acuerdo con los datos disponibles por Who (2004), alrededor del 50% del total de las muertes en Europa se encuentran relacionadas con enfermedades reumáticas, hipertensión, isquemias, enfermedades cerebrovasculares o enfermedades cardiovasculares e inflamatorias. Según la información proporcionada por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2010) las enfermedades cardiovasculares se constituyen como la primera causa de muerte, siendo responsables del 31,7% del total de las defunciones en 2008 en España. Del mismo modo, estas enfermedades tienen asociadas también importantes consecuencias económicas, sociales y en el sistema sanitario, con lo que se están realizando esfuerzos para investiga…

Patologia del sistema circulatori dels vasos sanguinis. Trastorns cardiovascularsBiblioteconomia. Documentació616.102Facultat de medicina
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Valor pronóstico de la resonancia magnética cardiaca de estrés con Dipiridamol en pacientes con dolor torácico

2011

1. Objetivos: Evaluar el valor pronóstico de la resonancia magnética (RMC) de estrés con dipiridamol en pacientes con dolor torácico de perfil isquémico utilizando como base la cascada isquémica (CI). 2. Métodos: Incluimos en un registro prospectivo multicéntrico 1725 pacientes con dolor torácico isquémico sin síndrome coronario agudo, remitidos para realización de una RMC de estrés con dipiridamol. Se analizó la extensión (número de segmentos) con disfunción sistólica basal (DS-B), déficit de perfusión con el estrés (DP), disfunción sistólica inducida (DS-I) y realce tardío de gadolinio (RT) (anormal si >1 segmento). En base a la CI se definieron tres grupos de pacientes: C1 (sin evidencia…

Patologia del sistema circulatori dels vasos sanguinis. Trastorns cardiovascularsFacultat de Medicina616.1
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Arquitectura abierta encalable para monitorización domiciliaria: aplicación a pacientes con patologías cardiacas

2003

En esta Tesis se propone una arquitectura abierta y escalable destinada a lamonitorizaci´on domiciliaria.Con el aumento de la poblaci´on y la mejora de la calidad y esperanza devida, la ocupaci´on de los hospitales es un problema cada d´ýa m´as acuciante.Desde hace tiempo, se viene pensando como posible soluci´on las consultas ylos cuidados a distancia, lo cual no es otra cosa que la telemedicina.El auge de las telecomunicaciones y su implantaci´on en la sociedad modernahacen viable su uso en medicina, y se presentan como una soluci´on id´oneaal problema citado.En esta Tesis se plantea el uso de tecnolog´ýas y herramientas modernas paraaportar soluciones al problema de la monitorizaci´on de…

Patologia del sistema circulatori dels vasos sanguinis. Trastorns cardiovascularsFísicasFísica
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Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease: case report of a newborn with rare PKHD1 mutation, rapid renal enlargement and early fatal outcome

2020

Abstract Introduction Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD; MIM#263200) is one of the most frequent pediatric renal cystic diseases, with an incidence of 1:20,000. It is caused by mutations of the PKHD1 gene, on chromosome 6p12. The clinical spectrum is highly variable, ranging from late-onset milder forms to severe perinatal manifestations. The management of newborns with severe pulmonary insufficiency is challenging, and causes of early death are sepsis or respiratory failure. In cases of massive renal enlargement, early bilateral nephrectomy and peritoneal dialysis may reduce infant mortality. However, there is no conclusive data on the role of surgery, and decision-makin…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotype-phenotype correlationGenotypemedicine.medical_treatmentARPKDPulmonary insufficiencyReceptors Cell SurfaceCase ReportPeritoneal dialysisSepsis03 medical and health sciencesLiver diseaseConsanguinity0302 clinical medicineFatal OutcomeNext generation sequencingmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseEthicPotter sequencePolycystic Kidney Autosomal RecessiveEthicsbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570Infant Newbornlcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseAutosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney DiseaseRespiratory failure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInfant PrematureBilateral NephrectomyPotter sequence
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Thrombotic risk in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria-like (PNH-like) phenotype

2020

The complement system is an essential component of the innate immune defence that, if overly activated, may damage organs and tissues. For this reason, there is a fine complement regulatory system. The complement modulation system includes two proteins with important regulatory activity, CD55 or decay accelerating factor (DAF) and CD59 or membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis (MIRL). The paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a clonal and non-neoplastic disease characterized by intravascular haemolysis, occurrence of thrombosis and bone marrow failure. In clinical practice, in opposition to PNH, a variety of pathological conditions have been observed with an acquired and non-genetic de…

PhysiologyHemoglobinuria ParoxysmalDiseaseCD59030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHemolysis030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del Sangue03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansParoxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuriaDecay-accelerating factorcomplement systemInnate immune systembusiness.industryThrombosisHematologythromboembolic riskmedicine.diseasePhenotypeComplement systemPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyParoxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuriaBone marrowCD55Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCD59
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