Search results for "Santé Publique"
showing 10 items of 286 documents
Swimming performances in long distance open-water events with and without wetsuit.
2013
International audience; BACKGROUND: Existing literature showed improved swimming performances for swimmers wearing wetsuits competing under standardized conditions in races held in pools on short to middle distances. Data about the influence of wetsuits on swimming performances in long and ultra-long open-water swimming races are missing. It is unknown whether the benefit of wearing wetsuits is comparable in men and women. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of wearing a wetsuit on open-water swimming performances at the 26.4 km 'Marathon Swim in Lake Zurich' in Lake Zurich, Switzerland, and the 3.8 km Lake Ontario Swim Team-Race (LOST-Race) in Lake Ontario, Canada. METHO…
Relationship between age and elite marathon race time in world single age records from 5 to 93 years
2013
International audience; Background:The aims of the study were (i) to investigate the relationship between elite marathon race times andage in 1-year intervals by using the world single age records in marathon running from 5 to 93 years and (ii)toevaluate the sex difference in elite marathon running performance with advancing age.Methods:World single age records in marathon running in 1-year intervals for women and men were analysedregarding changes across age for both men and women using linear and non-linear regression analyses for eachage for women and men.Results:The relationship between elite marathon race time and age was non-linear (i.e.polynomial regression 4thdegree) for women and m…
Le bon soignant en soins palliatifs et les définitions du patient
2010
National audience; L'hôpital n'est pas un milieu homogène : les pratiques et les représentations professionnelles divergent d'un service à l'autre, mais se présentent toutes comme étant au service du soin. Dès lors, chaque service défend, entre autres, une définition de ce que sont un bon soignant et un bon patient. L'auteur, sociologue, aborde ici la figure du « bon soignant » en soins palliatifs puis, dans un second temps, passe rapidement sur la figure du « bon patient », avant de s'attarder sur celles construites par les professionnels, leur permettant de bien faire leur travail, à savoir deux grands types de patients : le mourant et l'agonisant.
How do age and social environment affect the dynamics of death hazard and survival in patients with breast or gynecological cancer in France?
2021
Several studies have investigated the association between net survival and social inequalities in people with cancer, highlighting a varying influence of deprivation depending on the type of cancer studied. However, few of these studies have accounted for the effect of social inequalities over the follow-up period, and/or according to the age of the patients. Thus, using recent and more relevant statistical models, we investigated the effect of social environment on net survival in women with breast or gynecological cancer in France. The data were derived from population-based cancer registries, and women diagnosed with breast or gynecological cancer between 2006 and 2009 were included. We …
Type I interferons as the potential mechanism linking mRNA COVID-19 vaccines to Bell's palsy
2021
Therapies - Sous presse. Epreuves corrigees par l'auteur. Disponible en ligne depuis le mardi 13 avril 2021
Associations in physical activity and sedentary behaviour among the immigrant and non-immigrant US population
2020
BackgroundImmigrants are at a higher risk of poor mental and physical health. Regular participation in physical activity (PA) and low levels of sedentary time are beneficial for both these aspects of health. The aim was to investigate levels and trends in domain-specific PA and sedentary behaviour in the US. immigrant compared with non-immigrant populations.MethodsFrom the 2007–2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a total of 25 142 adults (≥18 years) were included in this analysis. PA and sedentary behaviour time were assessed by a questionnaire.ResultsTransit-related PA showed downward linear trends in young immigrant adults (ptrend=0.006) and middle-aged non-imm…
Identification of resources and skills developed by partners of patients with advanced colon cancer: a qualitative study
2018
National audience; Les aidants familiaux jouent un rôle central auprès des patients présentant un cancer de stade avancé. Parmi les proches susceptibles d’apporter une aide aux personnes malades, les conjoints, en raison des liens qui les unissent et parce qu’ils partagent leur vie quotidienne, sont sans doute les plus confrontés à la maladie. Ils sont également majoritairement désignés comme étant l’aidant principal. L’irruption de la maladie et le besoin d’accompagnement qu’elle nécessite, viennent bouleverser en profondeur les différents équilibres structurant leur quotidien et leur organisation. Ils viennent aussi questionner la nature des relations qu’ils entretiennent, dans une divers…
Estimation de l’incidence des hémopathies malignes en France entre 1980 et 2012
2016
International audience; BACKGROUND:The classification of hematological malignancies (HMs) has changed in recent decades. For the first time, the French network of cancer registries (Francim) provides estimates for incidence and trends of HM in France between 1980 and 2012 for major HM subtypes.METHODS:Incidence was directly estimated by modeling the incidence rates measured in the cancer registry area. For each HM subtype, a "usable incidence period" was defined a priori, corresponding to the years for which all the registries collected them in a homogeneous way. For both sexes and each HM subtype, age-period-cohort models were used to estimate national incidence trends.RESULTS:Overall in F…
Cigarette smoking and risk of Hodgkin lymphoma and its subtypes: a pooled analysis from the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymp…
2013
Kamper-Jorgensen, M Rostgaard, K Glaser, S L Zahm, S H Cozen, W Smedby, K E Sanjose, S Chang, E T Zheng, T La Vecchia, C Serraino, D Monnereau, A Kane, E V Miligi, L Vineis, P Spinelli, J J McLaughlin, J R Pahwa, P Dosman, J A Vornanen, M Foretova, L Maynadie, M Staines, A Becker, N Nieters, A Brennan, P Boffetta, P Cocco, P Hjalgrim, H eng 5 ROI CA69269/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2013/06/22 06:00 Ann Oncol. 2013 Sep;24(9):2245-55. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt218. Epub 2013 Jun 19.; International audience; BACKGROUND: The etiology of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) remains incompletely characterized. Studies of the association between smok…
Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infection and Endocarditis―A Prospective Cohort Study
2015
Equipe CHU UB (EA) Pôle MERS CT3 Hors Enjeu The VIRSTA Study Group : Clinical centres: Besançon: Catherine Chirouze, Elodie Curlier, Cécile Descottes-Genon, Bruno Hoen, Isabelle Patry, Lucie Vettoretti. Dijon: Pascal Chavanet, Jean-Christophe Eicher, Sandrine Gohier-Treuvelot, Marie-Christine Greusard, Catherine Neuwirth, André Péchinot, Lionel Piroth. Lyon: Marie Célard, Catherine Cornu, François Delahaye, Malika Hadid, Pascale Rausch. Montpellier: Audrey Coma, Florence Galtier, Philippe Géraud, Hélène Jean-Pierre, Vincent Le Moing, Catherine Sportouch, Jacques Reynes. Nancy: Nejla Aissa, Thanh Doco- Lecompte, François Goehringer, Nathalie Keil, Lorraine Letranchant, Hepher Malela, Thierry…