Search results for "Sarcoglycan"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Oxidative stress preconditioning of mouse perivascular myogenic progenitors selects a subpopulation of cells with a distinct survival advantage in vi…

2018

AbstractCell engraftment, survival and integration during transplantation procedures represent the crux of cell-based therapies. Thus, there have been many studies focused on improving cell viability upon implantation. We used severe oxidative stress to select for a mouse mesoangioblast subpopulation in vitro and found that this subpopulation retained self-renewal and myogenic differentiation capacities while notably enhancing cell survival, proliferation and migration relative to unselected cells. Additionally, this subpopulation of cells presented different resistance and recovery properties upon oxidative stress treatment, demonstrating select advantages over parental mesoangioblasts in …

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchCellular differentiationCellstem cells; oxidative stress; clone isolation/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2804Mice SCIDp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMiceCell MovementProtein IsoformsMuscular Dystrophy/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2400/2403Settore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiaeducation.field_of_studylcsh:CytologyStem CellsSettore BIO/13Cell DifferentiationSkeletalCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureMuscleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Animals; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Hydrogen Peroxide; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Mice; Mice SCID; Muscle Skeletal; Muscular Dystrophy Animal; Oxidative Stress; Protein Isoforms; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sarcoglycans; Stem Cell Transplantation; Stem Cells; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1306/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1307Cell SurvivalPopulationImmunologyBiologySCIDArticleCell Line03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceIn vivoSarcoglycansmedicineAnimalsProgenitor celllcsh:QH573-671educationMuscle Skeletaloxidative streMesoangioblastAnimalCell BiologyCell Cycle CheckpointsHydrogen PeroxideMuscular Dystrophy Animalclone isolationTransplantationstem cellOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologyCell cultureReactive Oxygen SpeciesStem Cell TransplantationCell Death & Disease
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Analysis on sarcoglycans expression as markers of septic cardiomyopathy in sepsis-related death

2018

The post-mortem assessment of sepsis-related death can be carry out by many methods recently suggested as microbiological and biochemical investigations. In these cases, the cause of death is a multiple organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated inflammatory response occurring after the failure of infection control process. It was highlighted also that the heart can be a target organ in sepsis which determines the so-called septic cardiomyopathy characterized by myocardial depression. Several mechanisms to explain the pathophysiology of septic cardiomyopathy were suggested, but very few studies about the structural alterations of cardiac cells responsible for myocardial depression were carried…

0301 basic medicineMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyForensic pathologySepsiImmunofluorescenceForensic pathology Immunofluorescence Sarcoglycans Sepsis Septic cardiomyopathyAutopsy030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPathology and Forensic MedicineForensic pathologySepsis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleRetrospective StudieSarcoglycansSepsismedicineHumansSarcoglycanFluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectRetrospective StudiesCause of deathAgedCardiomyopathieSarcoglycansbusiness.industryMyocardiumOrgan dysfunctionCase-control studyBiomarkermedicine.diseasePathophysiology030104 developmental biologySeptic cardiomyopathyCase-Control StudiesFemalemedicine.symptomCardiomyopathiesbusinessCase-Control StudieBiomarkersHuman
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Novel γ-sarcoglycan-mutation affects cardiac function and N-terminal dystrophin expression

2013

Cardiac function curveMutationbiologyPhysiologymedicine.disease_causeCell biologyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceSarcoglycanSkeletal pathologyPhysiology (medical)biology.proteinmedicineNeurology (clinical)DystrophinMuscle & Nerve
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G.P.10.02 Does δ-sarcoglycan-associated autosomal dominant cardiomyopathy exist?

2009

NeurologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCardiomyopathymedicineNeurology (clinical)Biologymedicine.diseaseδ sarcoglycanMolecular biologyGenetics (clinical)Neuromuscular Disorders
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Surplus protein myopathies.

2001

Abstract Certain muscular dystrophies are marked by absence or reduction of mutant proteins, foremost dystrophinopathies and sarcoglycanopathies. Conversely, other sporadic and familial neuromuscular conditions are marked by a surplus of proteins present in a granular or filamentous form, such as desmin-related myopathies, actinopathy and, perhaps, hyaline body myopathy. This emerging group of congenital myopathies is clinically, immunohistochemically, and genetically diverse. Clinically, early- and late-onset diseases with variable courses are described. Immunohistochemically, mutant gene-related and other proteins have been identified by immunohistochemistry. Mutations in the desmin and α…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMuscle Proteinsmacromolecular substancesMuscular DystrophiesNebulinNemaline myopathymedicineHumansMuscular dystrophyMyopathyNemaline bodiesMuscle SkeletalGenetics (clinical)ActinInclusion Bodiesbiologymedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyNeurologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinDesminNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomSarcoglycanopathiesNeuromuscular disorders : NMD
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Does δ-sarcoglycan-associated autosomal-dominant cardiomyopathy exist?

2009

In this study we clinically and genetically characterize a consanguineous family with a homozygous novel missense mutation in the delta-sarcoglycan gene and a second delta-sarcoglycan mutation that has previously been reported to cause severe autosomal-dominant dilated cardiomyopathy. We identified a novel missense mutation in exon 6 (p.A131P) of the delta-sarcoglycan gene, which in a homozygous state leads to the clinical picture of a limb girdle muscular dystrophy. In four heterozygous carriers for the mutation, aged 3-64 years, a second sequence variant in exon 6 (p.S151A) of the delta-sarcoglycan gene was detected on the other allele. This second missense change had previously been repo…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultCardiomyopathy DilatedMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentBiopsyDNA Mutational AnalysisCardiomyopathyMutation MissenseCompound heterozygosityArticleExonConsanguinityElectrocardiographyYoung AdultInternal medicineSarcoglycansGeneticsMedicineMissense mutationHumansMuscular dystrophyChildGenetics (clinical)Genes DominantGeneticsFamily Healthbusiness.industryMusclesMyocardiumDilated cardiomyopathyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePedigreeEndocrinologyEchocardiographyChild PreschoolMutation (genetic algorithm)FemalebusinessLimb-girdle muscular dystrophy
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