Search results for "Satu"

showing 10 items of 1367 documents

Impact of Nonlinear Inductor on Efficiency and Power Losses in a SMPS: a Case Study

2022

This paper proposes a comparative analysis focused on losses in two Switched Mode Power Supplies, adopting a linear inductor and an inductor operated up to saturation, respectively. The use of the nonlinear inductor saves weight and cost on the magnetic material, which is of great interest for automotive applications; however, it increases the peak current and can increase losses. The analysis aims to compare, by simulations, the impact on the efficiency of the different current waveforms throughout the converter. The losses are discussed in detail and calculated for each component of the converters.

efficiencysaturable coreSwitched Mode Power Supply losses efficiency power density nonlinear magnetics saturable core inductorpower densitynonlinear magneticsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicalossesinductor.Switched Mode Power Supply
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The efficacy and safety of nutrient supplements in the treatment of mental disorders: a meta‐review of meta‐analyses of randomized controlled trials

2019

The role of nutrition in mental health is becoming increasingly acknowledged. Along with dietary intake, nutrition can also be obtained from "nutrient supplements", such as polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, amino acids and pre/probiotic supplements. Recently, a large number of meta-analyses have emerged examining nutrient supplements in the treatment of mental disorders. To produce a meta-review of this top-tier evidence, we identified, synthesized and appraised all meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) reporting on the efficacy and safety of nutrient supplements in common and severe mental disorders. Our systematic search identified 33 me…

eicosapentaenoic acidNutrient supplements polyunsaturated fatty acids omega-3 eicosapentaenoic acid methylfolate vitamin D N-acetylcysteine depression schizophrenia attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder adjunctive treatmentvitamin Dlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawL-METHYLFOLATEVITAMIN-D SUPPLEMENTATIONOXIDATIVE STRESSPsychiatryMAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERPOLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDSattention-deficitGUT MICROBIOTAPsychiatry and Mental healthNutrient supplementsCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASESchizophreniadepressionhyperactivity disorderMajor depressive disorderomega-3Pshychiatric Mental HealthLife Sciences & Biomedicinepolyunsaturated fatty acidsmedicine.medical_specialtyDEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDERattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderPsychiatryAdverse effectIntensive care medicineScience & Technologybusiness.industrymethylfolateadjunctive treatmentResearch Reportsmedicine.diseaseNUTRITIONAL MEDICINEMental healthN-acetylcysteine030227 psychiatryschizophreniaMood disordersAdjunctive treatmentbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWorld Psychiatry
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Eksperimenta izmantošana dabaszinību satura apguvē 4. klasē

2017

Angelinas Smirnovas diplomdarba “Eksperimenta izmantošana dabaszinību satura apguvē 4. klasē” teorētiskajā daļā raksturotas dabaszinības kā mācību priekšmets sākumskolā, analizētas mācību metodes, akcentējot tiešās uztveres mācību metožu nozīmību. Raksturots konkrētā vecuma posma attīstības īpatnības pētāmās problēmas aspektā. Diplomdarba empīriskajā daļā analizēts eksperimentu piedāvājums mācību līdzekļos un izstrādāts piedāvājums eksperimentiem dabaszinībās 4. klasei. Autore veikusi piedāvāto eksperimentu aprobāciju un tajā iegūto rezultātu analīzi.

eksperimentsPedagoģijadabaszinībasmācību metodespētnieciskā darbībamācību saturs
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Benchmark study of undrained triaxial testing of Opalinus Clay shale: Results and implications for robust testing

2021

Triaxial testing of argillaceous rocks and shales is significantly more challenging than conventional rock mechanical testing. The challenges are mainly related to the very low permeability of these geomaterials, and their sensitivity to exposure of atmosphere and brines, which induces variations of water content, suction and effective stress. There are currently no international standards to guide service laboratories for robust testing procedures for shales. A benchmark study of undrained triaxial testing was therefore initiated with three leading service laboratories in shale testing, performing 13 tests and using two different methods of establishing sample saturation prior to deformati…

elastic moduliUndrained triaxial testingairEffective stress0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesopalinus clayundrained triaxial testingVolume expansionLow permeabilitygas shalesGeotechnical engineeringComputers in Earth SciencesOpalinus ClaySafety Risk Reliability and Quality021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesdegradationstrain rateSettore ICAR/07 - GeotecnicabehaviorsaturationElastic moduliStrain rateElastic moduli Opalinus Clay Saturation Strain rate Strength Undrained triaxial testingSaturationGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyShear (geology)Loading rateStrengthMaterial propertiesSaturation (chemistry)strengthOil shaleGeology
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On the potential carcinogenic and mutagenic character of benzobiphenylenes

1979

Abstract PMO estimations suggest certain partially saturated benzobiphenylene carbonium ions might exhibit carcinogenic and/or mutagenic activity.

endocrine systemCharacter (mathematics)Carbonium ionComputational chemistryChemistryfungiOrganic ChemistryDrug Discoveryfood and beveragesPartially saturatedBiochemistryCarcinogenTetrahedron Letters
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Mechanisms involved in lipid accumulation and apoptosis induced by 1-nitropyrene in Hepa1c1c7 cells

2011

International audience; 1-Nitropyrene (1-NP) is a nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (nitro-PAH) present in diesel exhaust and bound to particular matter in urban air. We show that 1-NP and the referent PAH benzo(a)pyrene (BP) induce apoptosis and a lipid accumulation dependent on cytochrome P450 1A1-metabolites in mouse hepatoma cells, whereas 1-amino-pyrene had no effect. The caspase inhibitor, N-benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp(O-Me) fluoromethyl ketone (Z-VAD-fmk), inhibits 1-NP-induced apoptosis, but failed to alter 1-NP-triggered lipid accumulation determined by Nile red staining. We further show that cholesterol and fatty acid contents are modified after nitro-PAH exposure and that 1…

endoplasmic-reticulum stressMESH: PyrenesHepatoma cellsliver-cellsactivated protein-kinaseApoptosisAMP-Activated Protein KinasesToxicologyMESH: Liver Neoplasms ExperimentalMicechemistry.chemical_compoundMESH: CholesterolLiver Neoplasms ExperimentalMESH: AnimalsMESH: AMP-Activated Protein KinasesStearoyl-CoA desaturase 1CaspaseMESH: Lipid Metabolismchemistry.chemical_classificationhuman macrophages0303 health sciencesPyrenesbiology8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin tcdd030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyGeneral Medicineinhibition[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]CholesterolBiochemistry[SDV.TOX]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ToxicologyCaspaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)stearoyl-coaStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseMESH: Cell Line Tumor[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Benzo(a)pyreneCell Line Tumor1-NitropyreneBenzo(a)pyreneAnimalsFatty acidsProtein kinase AMESH: Mice030304 developmental biologyaromatic-hydrocarbonsMESH: CaspasesCholesterolMESH: Apoptosisc-srcFatty acidAMPKCytochrome P450Lipid MetabolismMolecular biologychemistryApoptosisMESH: Stearoyl-CoA Desaturasebiology.proteinStearoyl-CoA desaturase-1desaturaseToxicology Letters
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Summary of Week VII

2018

International audience; Week VII of the INT program 2018 “Probing Nucleons and Nuclei in High Energy Collisions” was dedicated to topics at the interface of the electron-ion collider (EIC), heavy ion and proton-nucleus collisions. The EIC will provide complementary tools to investigate and constrain the initial state in HIC collisions, as well as transport properties of QCD matter which can be extracted from observables that are sensitive to final states interactions such as pt-broadening and energy loss. The contributed talks and discussions covered a variety of physics topics from saturation physics and the origin of multi-particle correlations in HIC to jet quenching and the strong coupl…

energy: highsmall-x physicsenergy losssaturationnucleuselectron nucleon: colliding beamselectron nucleusfinal-state interactionjet quenchingcorrelation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Jetsstrong couplingtransport theoryholographyjet: quenchingNuclear Experimentnuclear PDFinitial statequantum chromodynamics: matter
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Sobrecarga oral con grasa insaturada y estrés oxidativo en sujetos con obesidad abdominal

2015

Introducción: la enfermedad cardiovascular (ECV) constituye la primera causa de morbimortalidad en los países desarrollados. La base patogénica de la ECV es la arteriosclerosis. La obesidad abdominal (OA) es una de las principales causas para el desarrollo de alteraciones metabólicas como insulinorresistencia (IR), DM-2, HTA, y dislipemia mixta y por tanto del riesgo de desarrollar arteriosclerosis y ECV. La OA y la IR generan estrés oxidativo, mecanismo implicado en el desarrollo de la arteriosclerosis. Los sujetos con OA e IR presenta un aumento de estrés oxidativo tanto en estado basal como postprandial. Desde varias décadas se considera la lipemia postprandial (LPP) como un factor de ri…

estrés oxidativo:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna::Endocrinología [UNESCO]lipemia postprandialgrasa insaturadaobesidad abdominalenfermedad cardiovascularUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna::Endocrinologíasobrecarga oral grasainsulinorresistencia
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The importance of fracture-healing on the deformation of fluid-filled layered systems

2014

International audience; Understanding the fracturingehealingerefracturing cycle is a fundamental part of studying the deformation dynamics and the permeability evolution of rock systems. Previous studies, however, have not examined the influence of healing i.e. fracture-closure through vein formation and the mechanical properties of the " healed " fractures (veins) on the rock deformation. We present results from a two-dimensional coupled hydro-mechanical model which simulates large time and spatial scale dynamic fracturing and healing of a porous medium under the influence of gravity, tectonic stretching and elevated fluid pressures. Our results show that healing decreases the local porosi…

fault010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph][SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesBone healing010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesjointevolution[PHYS.MECA.SOLID]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph]Fluid dynamicstectonicsGeotechnical engineering[PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph]PorosityElastic modulus0105 earth and related environmental sciences[SDU.STU.TE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/TectonicsGeologyhealingPermeability (earth sciences)fracturenetwork[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Delayed fractureSaturation (chemistry)Porous mediumGeology
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A Nonlinear Control of Synchronous Reluctance Motors (SynRM) Based on Feedback Linearization Considering the Self and Cross-Saturation Effects

2019

This paper proposes a nonlinear controller based on feedback linearization for Synchronous Reluctance Motors (SynRM) drives that takes into consideration the self and cross-saturation effects. Such control technique permits the dynamics of both the speed and flux loops to be maintained constant independently from the load and the saturation of the iron core. The proposed technique has been tested experimentally on a suitably developed test set-up.

feedback linearizationComputer scienceMagnetic reluctance05 social sciencesSynchronous reluctance motors (SynRM)020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyNonlinear controlNonlinear systemSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaMagnetic coreControl theorymagnetic saturation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTorque0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSynchronous reluctance motors (SynRM) Feedback linearization Magnetic saturationFeedback linearizationSaturation (magnetic)050107 human factors2019 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)
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