Search results for "Satu"

showing 10 items of 1367 documents

Rapidity dependence of particle production in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions

2002

We compute the rapidity dependence of particle and transverse energy production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at various beam energies and atomic numbers using the perturbative QCD + saturation model. The distribution is a broad gaussian near $y=0$ but the rapid increase of particle production with the beam energy will via energy conservation strongly constrain the rapidity distribution at large $y$.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsGaussianPerturbative QCDFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEnergy conservationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)symbols.namesakeTransverse planeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencessymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRapidityAtomic number010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBeam energySaturation (magnetic)Physics Letters B
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A Temperature Dependent Non-Linear Inductor Model for a DC/DC Boost Converter

2018

This paper is focused on the use of non-linear inductors in DC/DC switching converters, as well as their behaviour due to changes in current and temperature. The model of an inductor is set up on the basis of experimental data, which are automatically acquired by a virtual instrument; from those data, a polynomial curve describing the inductance variations is obtained. The analysis of the converter, performed by including the proposed model, is validated by experimental tests.

PhysicsPower inductorBasis (linear algebra)020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringExperimental data02 engineering and technologyConvertersInductorPower inductor modelling partial saturation roll-off region losses and temperature rise DC/DC converterSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicapartial saturationlossesInductanceSet (abstract data type)modellingNonlinear systemControl theoryDC/DC converterBoost converter0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringrolloff region
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Evidence of shadowing in inelastic nucleon-nucleon cross section

2021

The Glauber modeling plays a key role in centrality-dependent measurements of heavy-ion collisions. A central input parameter in Glauber models is the inelastic nucleon-nucleon cross section $\sigma_{\text{nn}}^{\text{inel}}$ which is nearly always taken from proton-proton measurements. At the LHC energies $\sigma_{\text{nn}}^{\text{inel}}$ depends on the QCD dynamics at small $x$ and low interaction scales where the shadowing/saturation phenomena are expected to become relatively more important for larger nuclei than for the proton. Thus, $\sigma_{\text{nn}}^{\text{inel}}$ e.g. in Pb+Pb collisions may well be lower than what is seen in proton-proton collisions. In this talk, we demonstrate…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderNuclear TheoryProtonNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesSigmaComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)hiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Saturation (graph theory)Nuclear ExperimentNucleonydinfysiikkaGlauberLine (formation)
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The electromagnetic mass difference of pions from asymptotic QCD

1983

We show how the asymptotic behaviour of an analytic amplitude can yield information on the amplitude at small space-like momenta. Applying this to QCD two-point functions, we are able to obtain low energy parameters without using resonance saturation. In the special case considered here, we have calculated the electromagnetic mass difference of pions using only the asymptotic QCD amplitude. The result, in very good agreement with experiment is\(\Delta m_\pi = 5.3 \pm 1.5MeV.\)

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsPionAmplitudePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Quantum electrodynamicsSaturation (graph theory)Elementary particleQuantum field theoryElectromagnetic massEngineering (miscellaneous)Resonance (particle physics)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Taming the higher power corrections in semileptonic B decays

2016

We study the effect of dimension 7 and 8 operators on inclusive semileptonic B decays and the extraction of |Vcb|. Using moments of semileptonic B decay spectra and information based on the Lowest-Lying State saturation Approximation (LLSA) we perform a global fit of the nonperturbative parameters of the heavy quark expansion including for the first time the O(1/mb^{4,5}) contributions. Higher power corrections appear to have a very small effect on the extraction of |Vcb|, independently of the weight we attribute to the LLSA.

PhysicsQuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesSpectral linelcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Dimension (vector space)Quantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesSaturation (graph theory)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicslcsh:Physics
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Semi-global simulations of the magneto-rotational instability in core collapse supernovae

2009

Possible effects of magnetic fields in core collapse supernovae rely on an efficient amplification of the weak pre-collapse fields. It has been suggested that the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) leads to rapid field growth. Although MRI studies exist for accretion discs, the application of their results to core collapse supernovae is inhibited as the physics of supernova cores is substantially different from that of accretion discs. We address the problem of growth and saturation of the MRI by means of semi-global simulations, which combine elements of global and local simulations by taking the presence of global background gradients into account and using a local computational grid. W…

PhysicsResistive touchscreenMagnetohydrodynamics (MHD):ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Otras [UNESCO]Astrophysics (astro-ph)supernovae : general [Stars]magnetic fields [Stars]FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAngular velocityMechanicsAstrophysicsMagnetohydrodynamics (MHD); Instabilities; Stars : supernovae : general; Stars : magnetic fieldsAstrophysicsInstabilityMagnetic fieldSupernovaAmplitudeSpace and Planetary ScienceDispersion relationInstabilitiesUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::OtrasUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::EstrellasSaturation (chemistry):ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Estrellas [UNESCO]
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X-ray rotational modulation of a supersaturated star in IC 2391

2003

We present evidence of X-ray rotational modulation on VXR45, a young fast rotator star, member of IC 2391. It is a dG9 spectral type star whose rotational period and X-ray luminosity make it a supersaturated star. Our X-ray observation, made with EPIC/PN on XMM-Newton, covers about two photometric rotational periods. The detection of rotational modulation implies the presence of structural inhomogeneities. Possible interpretations are presented and discussed.

PhysicsRotation periodSupersaturationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)X-rayFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsEPICStar (graph theory)AstrophysicsLuminositySpace and Planetary ScienceModulationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics
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Formation Conditions of Titan's and Enceladus's Building Blocks in Saturn's Circumplanetary Disk

2021

Abstract The building blocks of Titan and Enceladus are believed to have formed in a late-stage circumplanetary disk (CPD) around Saturn. Evaluating the evolution of the abundances of volatile species in this disk as a function of the migration, growth, and evaporation of icy grains is then of primary importance to assess the origin of the material that eventually formed these two moons. Here we use a simple prescription of Saturn’s CPD in which the location of the centrifugal radius is varied, to investigate the time evolution of the icelines of water ice, ammonia hydrate, methane clathrate, carbon monoxide, and dinitrogen pure condensates. To match their compositional data, the building b…

PhysicsSatellite formationAstronomy and AstrophysicsSaturnian satellitesAstrobiologysymbols.namesakeGeophysicsSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]SaturnEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)symbolsEnceladusTitan (rocket family)Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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Inverse amplitude method in pi pi scattering in chiral perturbation theory to two loops

2002

The inverse amplitude method is used to unitarize the two loop $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitudes of SU(2) Chiral Perturbation Theory in the $I=0,J=0$, $I=1,J=1$ and $I=2,J=0$ channels. An error analysis in terms of the low energy one-loop parameters $\bar l_{1,2,3,4,}$ and existing experimental data is undertaken. A comparison to standard resonance saturation values for the two loop coefficients $\bar b_{1,2,3,4,5,6} $ is also carried out. Crossing violations are quantified and the convergence of the expansion is discussed.

PhysicsScattering amplitudeNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyChiral perturbation theoryAmplitudeScatteringQuantum mechanicsPartial wave analysisSaturation (graph theory)InverseFísicaResonance (particle physics)
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Double modulation sideband spectroscopy: μ0, μ24, and μ44 of 28SiH4

1992

Abstract The linear Stark effect within the ν 2 ν 4 dyad of the main isotopomer of silane, 28 SiH 4 , has been investigated by applying the saturation technique as well as IR-IR double resonance. From 35 transitions, two vibration-induced dipole moment parameters and the centrifugal distortion moment have been determined as μ 0 = 1.357(12) × 10 −5 D, μ 24 = 2.391(31) × 10 −2 D, and μ 44 = −1.261(17) × 10 −2 D employing the Stark coefficients calculated by the procedure of Loete.

PhysicsSidebandSilaneAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIsotopomerssymbols.namesakeDipolechemistry.chemical_compoundNuclear magnetic resonanceStark effectchemistrysymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSaturation (chemistry)SpectroscopySpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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