Search results for "Scattering cross-section"

showing 7 items of 47 documents

Electron Angular Distribution in Laser-Assisted X-ray Photoeffect

1981

Calculations are reported of the differential cross section of the laser-assisted X-ray photoeffect from K shells showing that drastic changes occur in the shape of the ejected-electron angular distribution when laser photons are exchanged during the ionisation. This process appears well suited to the study of laser effects and multiphoton exchanges in laser-assisted atomic collisions.

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsPhotonSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciX-rayPhysics::OpticsElectronLaserLaser assistedAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionAngular distributionlawIonizationLaser Photoelectric effect cross sectionPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics
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Astrophysical S-factor for the $^{2}H(ρ,γ)^{3}$ He reaction at big-bang nucleosynthesis energies

2020

10th European Summer School on Experimental Nuclear Astrophysics , Catania, Italy, 16 Jun 2019 - 23 Jun 2019; The European physical journal / Web of Conferences 227, 02015 (2020). doi:10.1051/epjconf/202022702015

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsRange (particle radiation)010308 nuclear & particles physicsS-factorPhysicsQC1-99953001 natural sciencesNuclear physicsBig Bang nucleosynthesisNucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physics
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Threshold Neutral Pion Photoproduction on the Proton

2015

The neutral pion photoproduction on the proton near threshold has a very small scattering cross section when compared to the charged channels, which in ChPT is explained by strong cancellations between the lowest order pieces. Therefore it is very sensitive to higher-order corrections of chiral perturbation theory. We perform a fully covariant calculation up to chiral order p^3 and we investigate the effect of the inclusion of the Delta(1232) resonance as an explicit degree of freedom. We show that the convergence improves, leading to a much better agreement with data at a wide range of energies.

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsChiral perturbation theoryProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pion0103 physical sciencesConvergence (routing)Covariant transformation010306 general physicsProceedings of the 10th International Workshop on the Physics of Excited Nucleons (NSTAR2015)
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Top-quark mass measurements using jet rates at LHC

2013

This work presents a new method to measure the top-quark mass in hadronic collisions[1]. The method uses the sensitivity of the tt̄ + 1-jet production on the top-quark mass. In detail we study the ℛ distribution defined as the tt̄ + 1-jet normalized cross section differential in the invariant mass of the total system and calculated at NLO accuracy. We prove that the ℛ distribution has a high sensitivity to the top-quark mass. Furthermore we investigate and quantify the impact of the dominant theoretical and experimental uncertainties. The results obtained show, that the method has the potential to be competitive in precision with established approaches and allows a complementary measurement…

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsQC1-999HadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInvariant (physics)Nuclear physicsRenormalizationPhysics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics::ExperimentMass parameterEPJ Web of Conferences
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Semileptonic decays ofBcmesons into charmonium states in a relativistic quark model

2005

We use the framework of a relativistic constituent quark model to study the semileptonic transitions of the ${B}_{c}$ meson into $(\overline{c}c)$ charmonium states where $(\overline{c}c)={\ensuremath{\eta}}_{c}(^{1}S_{0})$, $J/\ensuremath{\psi}(^{3}S_{1})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c0}(^{3}P_{0})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c1}(^{3}P_{1})$, ${h}_{c}(^{1}P_{1})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c2}(^{3}P_{2})$, $\ensuremath{\psi}(^{3}D_{2})$. We compute the ${q}^{2}$ dependence of all relevant form factors and give predictions for their semileptonic ${B}_{c}$ decay modes including also their $\ensuremath{\tau}$ modes. We derive a formula for the polar angle distribution of the charged lepton in the $(l{\ens…

Semileptonic decayScattering cross-sectionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelHelicityHeavy Meson DecayAngular distributionEffective Field TheoryEffective lagrangianQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyLeptonPhysical Review D
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Comparison of theory and experiment

1991

In this section we are finally going to confront experimental data on total cross section, angular distributions and polarization observables with theoretical results in order to establish the present status of our knowledge of this important process. We hope this will enable us to set directions and guidelines for future experimental and theoretical studies, which kind of experiments are needed and what accuracy should be aimed for, where theoretical studies should be extended, on what they should focus and whether some basic assumptions need to be modified. For the comparison we shall use mostly the data of experiments selected in sections 6.3 and 6.4, the relative quantities and the best…

Set (abstract data type)Scattering cross-sectionCross section (physics)Computer scienceSection (archaeology)Process (engineering)Polarization observablesCalculusExperimental dataFocus (optics)
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Experimental results for two-particle break-up

1991

In this section we shall review the present status of experiments on two-body photo-disintegration of deuteron up to and above the Δ region. The results of different experiments will be discussed and a guideline will be given for a selection of the experiments to be used in the comparison of experimental data with theoretical results. Moreover, since a large variety of observables exists, which have been studied experimentally, we shall discuss which kind of measured quantities, having a smaller systematic error, can give more accurate information.

Systematic errorPhysicsScattering cross-sectionBreak-UpSection (archaeology)Experimental dataParticleObservableStatistical physics
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