Search results for "Scheimpflug"

showing 5 items of 25 documents

Ionising radiation and lens opacities in interventional physicians: results of a German pilot study

2019

We assessed the feasibility of an epidemiological study on the risk of radiation-related lens opacities among interventional physicians in Germany. In a regional multi-centre pilot study associated with a European project, we tested the recruitment strategy, a European questionnaire on work history for the latter dosimetry calculation and the endpoint assessment. 263 interventional physicians and 129 non-exposed colleagues were invited. Questionnaires assessed eligibility criteria, risk factors for cataract, and work history relating to occupational exposure to ionising radiation, including details on type and amount of procedures performed, radiation sources, and use of protective equipmen…

medicine.medical_specialtySlit lampbusiness.industryScheimpflug principlePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePupil030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingClinical trial03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCataracts030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEpidemiologyDosimetryMedicineMedical physicsWork historybusinessWaste Management and DisposalJournal of Radiological Protection
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Radiation effects on light scattering and cataract formation in the lenses of interventional radiologist and cardiologists

2014

Purpose There is little information about exposure to dosages below 500 mSv. This pilot study aimed at investigating the effects of low dose radiation on lens transparency in occupationally exposed interventional cardiologists and radiologists. Methods Physicians who have performed fluoroscopically guided procedures for at least 5 years were recruited in the areas of Cologne-Bonn and Rhine-Main together with their non-exposed colleagues. A questionnaire has been developed to estimate occupational exposure. Exclusion criteria comprised corticosteroid treatment, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and glaucoma. Changes in lens transparency and cataract formation were determined by slit lamp microscopy…

medicine.medical_specialtySlit lampbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentScheimpflug principleSlit Lamp MicroscopyGlaucomaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesRadiation therapyOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureCataractsCorneaOphthalmologymedicinesense organsbusinessSubclinical infectionActa Ophthalmologica
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Association of Birth Weight with Central and Peripheral Corneal Thickness in Adulthood-Results from the Population-Based German Gutenberg Health Stud…

2021

Low birth weight (BW) is associated with altered ocular geometry such as a steeper corneal shape in adulthood. However, it is unclear whether low birth weight affects corneal thickness development in the center or periphery in adulthood which may contribute to ocular disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate corneal thickness in former low birth weight individuals in adulthood. Methods: The German Gutenberg Health Study is a prospective, population-based study in which every participant (age range 40–80 years) was measured with Scheimpflug imaging (Pentacam HR, Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany). BW was collected by self-reports. The relationship between birth weight and…

medicine.medical_specialtyanatomygenetic structuresBirth weightScheimpflug principlePopulationPediatricsPupilRJ1-570ArticleOphthalmologyCorneacorneaMedicineeducationFetuseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrybirth weightcorneal thicknesseye diseasesPeripheralLow birth weightmedicine.anatomical_structurePediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthepidemiologysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessChildren (Basel, Switzerland)
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Postoperative Lens Position Preoperatively Determined by Scheimpflug Photography

1999

The position of the artificial lens has an important influence on refractive power calculation. We compared the position of the crystalline lens with that of the artificial lens after cataract surgery by means of Scheimpflug photography. A difference in position of approximately 0.8 mm in the anterior direction could be determined.

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationScheimpflug principlePhysics::OpticsAfter cataractOptical powerCataract ExtractionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicslaw.inventionCataract extractionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceLens Implantation IntraocularPosition (vector)lawProsthesis FittingOphthalmologyLens CrystallinePreoperative Caremental disordersPhotographymedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryPhotographyGeneral Medicineeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologyOptometrysense organsbusinesspsychological phenomena and processesOphthalmic Research
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Objective assessment of cataract: Comparison between the Lens Opacities Classification System III and a Scheimpflug camera

2015

Purpose Develop an automatic system for cataract classification using the Sirius Scheimpflug for both nuclear and cortical cataract. Methods Scheimpflug images were taken using the Sirius system in 50 patients with nuclear and/or cortical cataract (mean age 69 ± 9.2 years). The nuclear opacity (NO) and cortical opacity was graded by an ophthalmologist according to the Lens Opacities Classification System (LOCSIII) by comparing the slit-lamp image with the LOCS's standard nuclear images. A custom-made MATLAB program was used to calculate the pixel intensity value within a region of interest (ROI) of the nucleus and to calculate the percentage of opaque pixels in the cortex. Results Eighty-ni…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOpacityPixelbusiness.industryCortical cataractScheimpflug principleGeneral MedicinePositive correlationeye diseasesObjective assessmentlaw.inventionLens (optics)OphthalmologyRegion of interestlawOphthalmologymedicineOptometrysense organsbusinessActa Ophthalmologica
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