Search results for "Section"

showing 10 items of 7305 documents

"Table 1" of "Cross-sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries from the Z0 running of LEP."

2000

Hadronic cross section measured with the 1993 data. Additional systematic error of 0.10 PCT (efficiencies and backgrounds) and 0.29 PCT (absolute luminosity).

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesE+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- Scatteringparasitic diseasesIntegrated Cross SectionExclusive89.431-93.015Cross SectionR measurementbacterial infections and mycosesSIGhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists
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Construction stages of cable-stayed bridges with composite deck

2012

A cable-stayed bridge is built by following a construction sequence of different subsequent stages that imply changes of the geometric configuration, restraints and consequently stress and strain patterns. A study is presented about stay stressing sequences in cable-stayed bridges with composite deck for the case of construction made by the cantilever method. Initial cable forces are found through partial elastic schemes of construction stages. Different stay stressing procedures are implemented and a comparison between them is proposed in order to evaluate the differences in terms of deformed shape and internal force distribution of the deck and the pylon. Results can be useful to give pra…

constructionEngineeringCable-stayed bridge; composite section; pretension; stays; stressing sequencebusiness.industryGeometric configurationStress–strain curveComposite numberBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringBridge (nautical)DeckSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniCantilever methodPylonsteelCable stayedBridgebusinessBridge Structures
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The effective cross section for double parton scattering within a holographic AdS/QCD approach

2017

A first attempt to apply the AdS/QCD framework for a bottom-up approach to the evaluation of the effective cross section for double parton scattering in proton-proton collisions is presented. The main goal is the analytic evaluation of the dependence of the effective cross section on the longitudinal momenta of the involved partons, obtained within the holographic Soft-Wall model. If measured in high-energy processes at hadron colliders, this momentum dependence could open a new window on 2-parton correlations in a proton.

correlation: two-particleNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsp p: scatteringNuclear TheoryProton[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciences[ PHYS.HTHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]quantum chromodynamics: holographyNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsMomentumCross section (physics)12.38.AwHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)parton: multiple scattering0103 physical sciencesparton: correlation010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentparton: interaction[ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsAdS/CFT correspondence010308 nuclear & particles physicsScattering[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]High Energy Physics::Phenomenology12.39.Kilcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAdS/CFT correspondence[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]14.20.DhPhysics::Accelerator Physics[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:Physics
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"Table 3" of "Search for heavy long-lived multi-charged particles in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV using the ATLAS detector"

2018

Observed cross-section upper limits on the production cross-section of MCPs as a function of simulated particle mass for different charges.

cross-section13000.0
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"Table 2" of "Search for heavy long-lived multi-charged particles in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV using the ATLAS detector"

2018

Expected cross-section upper limits on the production cross-section of MCPs as a function of simulated particle mass for different charges.

cross-section13000.0
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Measurements of inclusive jet spectra in pp and central Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2020

This article reports measurements of the pT-differential inclusive jet cross section in pp collisions at √s = 5.02 TeV and the pT-differential inclusive jet yield in Pb-Pb 0-10% central collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV. Jets were reconstructed at midrapidity with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm. For pp collisions, we report jet cross sections for jet resolution parameters R=0.1-0.6 over the range 20<pT,jet<140 GeV/c, as well as the jet cross-section ratios of different R and comparisons to two next-to-leading-order (NLO)-based theoretical predictions. For Pb-Pb collisions, we report the R=0.2 and R=0.4 jet spectra for 40<pT,jet<140 GeV/c…

cross-sectionNuclear and High Energy Physicshotquark-gluon plasmaAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaperspectiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentdependencesuppressionhiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experimentradiusmatter
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Single- and Double-Strand Breaks of Dry DNA Exposed to Protons at Bragg-Peak Energies

2017

International audience; Ultrathin layers (<20 nm) of pBR322 plasmid DNA were deposited onto 2.5 μm thick polyester films and exposed to proton Bragg-peak energies (90–3000 keV) at various fluences. A quantitative analysis of radio-induced DNA damage is reported here in terms of single- and double-strand breaks (SSB and DSB, respectively). The corresponding yields as well as G-values and the cross sections exhibit fairly good agreement with the rare available data, stemming from close experimental conditions, namely, based on α particle irradiation. SSB/DSB rates appear to be linear when plotted against linear energy transfer (LET) in the whole energy range studied. All the data present a ma…

cross-sectionProtonPolyestersLinear energy transferBragg peak7. Clean energyclustered DNA damage030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingdamage yield03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Materials ChemistryDNA Breaks Double-StrandedLinear Energy TransferDNA Breaks Single-StrandedIrradiationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryradiochemical yieldDouble strandRange (particle radiation)DNASurfaces Coatings and Films[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]chemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesis[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]ProtonsAtomic physicsDNAPlasmidsBragg-Peaksingle and double strand breakThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B
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Multi-resolution investigations of the methane IR spectrum. At the borderline between modelling state of the art and astrophysical needs

2009

International audience; Remote sensing of the atmosphere of astrophysical objects relies essentially on molecular spectroscopy. Astrophysical investigations generally need both complete and accurate spectroscopic databases. Despite continuous efforts in experimental and theoretical spectroscopic investigations, the lack of data in specific spectral regions of interest is one of the principal limitation of the presently available spectroscopic databases. Extrapolations to relevant experimental conditions like high temperature is also a major issue for astrophysical applications. Among other molecules, methane is present in the atmosphere of many astrophysical objects. The modeling of its abs…

cross-section[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]multi-resolutionconfidence intervalmethaneabsorption coefficient[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]
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Measurement of top-quark polarisation observables and a search for dark matter in single-top-quark production with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2022

Esta tesis presenta dos análisis diferentes basados en los datos resultantes de colisiones protón-protón a una energía en el centro de masas de 13 TeV recolectados con el detector ATLAS del LHC, correspondientes a una luminosidad integrada de 139 fb$^{-1}$. El primer análisis presenta una medida de secciones eficaces diferenciales normalizadas del canal de producción de quarks top en solitario $t$-channel, donde el quark top se desintegra leptónicamente, como función de los tres ángulos de polarización del leptón para eventos con quarks top y quarks antitop tanto separadamente como de forma inclusiva. Estos observables son particularmente sensibles a efectos de nueva física en el vértice $t…

cross-sectionhigh energyUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclearUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Física atómicapolarisation:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisión [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Haces atómicosdark matterUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisión:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear [UNESCO]:FÍSICA [UNESCO]t-channelviolación CPatlasparticle physicslhctop quark:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Física atómica [UNESCO]new physicsUNESCO::FÍSICAxgboostmono-topprecisionParticle Physics - Experiment:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Haces atómicos [UNESCO]análisis multivariado
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The pion single-event latch-up cross-section enhancement : mechanisms and consequences for accelerator hardness assurance

2021

Pions make up a large part of the hadronic environment typical of accelerator mixed-fields. Characterizing device cross-sections against pions is usually disregarded in favour of tests with protons, whose single-event latch-up cross-section is, nonetheless, experimentally found to be lower than that of pions for all energies below 250 MeV. While Monte-Carlo simulations are capable of reproducing such behavior, the reason of the observed pion cross-section enhancement can only be explained by a deeper analysis of the underlying mechanisms dominating proton-silicon and pion-silicon reactions. The mechanisms dominating the single-event latchup response are found to vary with the energy under c…

cross-sectionprotonitpiiprotonsacceleratorionisoiva säteilyNuclear TheoryneutronshiukkaskiihdyttimetelektroniikkakomponentitFLUKAsäteilyfysiikkaSELradiation hardness assurancenuclear interactionspionsNuclear Experiment
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