Search results for "Self-absorption"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Qualitative-portable to quantitative-laboratory LIBS

2012

No abstract

Aluminum alloyLIBSPortable LIBSTephra[CHIM.OTHE] Chemical Sciences/OtherAmmonites[ CHIM.OTHE ] Chemical Sciences/OtherSelf-absorptionPhosphatizationCF-LIBS[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherPyritizationPas de mot-clé en français
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Determination of mass attenuation coefficient by numerical absorption calibration with Monte-Carlo simulations at 59.54 keV

2016

Abstract This study presents a numerical method in order to determine the mass attenuation coefficient of a sample with an unknown chemical composition at low energy. It is compared with two experimental methods: a graphic method and a transmission method. The method proposes to realise a numerical absorption calibration curve to process experimental results. Demineralised water with known mass attenuation coefficient ( 0.2066 cm 2 g − 1 at 59.54 keV) is chosen to confirm the method. 0.1964 ± 0.0350 cm 2 g − 1 is the average value determined by the numerical method, that is to say less than 5% relative deviation compared to more than 47% for the experimental methods.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCalibration curveMonte Carlo method[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsTransmission geometryTransmission methodCalibrationMass attenuation coefficientMass attenuation coefficient[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]InstrumentationChemical compositionPhysicsbusiness.industryNumerical analysisSelf-absorptionMonte-Carlo method0104 chemical sciencesComputational physicsbusinessGamma spectrometry
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Self-absorption in a light-emitting electrochemical cell based on an ionic transition metal complex

2015

We report on the quantitative and qualitative effects of self-absorption in light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) based on ionic transition metal complexes (iTMCs), as measured in-situ during electric driving. A yellow-emitting iTMC-LEC comprising an active material thickness of 95 nm suffers a 4% loss of the emission intensity to self-absorption, whereas the same type of device but with a larger active-material thickness of 1 mu m will lose a significant 40% of the light intensity. We also find that the LEC-specific effect of doping-induced self-absorption can result in a drift of the emission spectrum with time for iTMC-LECs, but note that the overall magnitude of doping-induced sel…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)F300Inorganic chemistryDopingfungiIonic bondingF50002 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectrochemical cellTransition metalPhysical SciencesFysikSelf-absorptionLight-emitting electrochemical cellsense organs0210 nano-technology
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