Search results for "Sensitivity"

showing 10 items of 3059 documents

Reading ability with 3 multifocal intraocular lens models.

2006

Purpose To prospectively evaluate reading performance with of 3 types of multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) under different lighting conditions based on reading acuity and reading speed tests. Setting Augenklinik, Bad Hersfeld, Germany. Methods This randomized study comprised 60 cataract patients (120 eyes) randomly assigned to receive an SA40N IOL (AMO) (Group 1, 20 patients), Tecnis ZM001 IOL (AMO) (Group 2, 20 patients), or AcrySof ReSTOR SA60D3 IOL (Alcon) (Group 3, 20 patients). Pupil size and reading ability at near (visual acuity, reading speed) without correction, with best distance correction, and with best near correction were assessed 6 weeks postoperatively under low-light con…

medicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresLightPseudophakiamedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectEye diseaseVisual AcuityIntraocular lensContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyReading (process)medicineHumansProspective Studiesmedia_commonLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industrySignificant differencePupil sizePupilMultifocal intraocular lensMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDistance correctioneye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyReadingOptometrySurgerysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Molecular Analysis of the Androgen Receptor Gene in 52 Patients with Complete or Partial Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome: A Collaborative Study

1992

In patients with androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS), RFLP study of the androgen receptor gene made it possible to analyze whether deletions or mutations could be responsible for abnormalities in androgen responsiveness. We studied RFLPs of DNA from 25 46,XY patients with partial AIS (PAIS), defined as a concentration of androgen receptor in genital-skin fibroblasts less than 340 fmol/mg DNA, and DNA from 27 46,XY patients with complete AIS (CAIS) with no detectable androgen receptor site. DNA samples were digested with BamHI, EcoRI, HindIII and TaqI restriction enzymes and hybridized with three cDNA probes covering the three domains of the androgen receptor. When we had the maternal and …

medicine.medical_specialtyX Chromosomemedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMolecular Sequence DataDeoxyribonuclease HindIIIBiologyurologic and male genital diseasesPolymerase Chain Reactionchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansPartial androgen insensitivity syndromeGeneSex Chromosome AberrationsBase SequenceAndrogen Receptor GeneDNASyndromeMetribolonemedicine.diseaseAndrogenMolecular analysisEndocrinologychemistryReceptors AndrogenMutationAndrogensAndrogen insensitivity syndromeRestriction fragment length polymorphismPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthDNAHormone Research
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Recurrence quantification analysis as a tool for complex fractionated atrial electrogram discrimination

2012

International audience; Atrial fibrillation is the most encountered pathology of the heart rate. The reasons of its occurrence and its particular characteristics remain unknown, resulting from complex phenomena interaction. From these interactions emerges Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms (CFAE) which are useful for the ablation procedure. This study presents a method based on nonlinear data analysis, the Recurrence Quantification Analysis (RQA) applied on intracardiac atrial electrograms to detect CFAE particularities. The results obtained on areas previously tagged by a cardilogist show a good sensitivity to CFAE. Combination of RQA features offers a larger discrimination potential…

medicine.medical_specialty[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[ NLIN.NLIN-CD ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]0206 medical engineeringTreatment outcome[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySensitivity and SpecificityIntracardiac injection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBody Surface Potential MappingReproducibility of ResultsAtrial fibrillation[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringTreatment OutcomeSurgery Computer-AssistedRecurrence quantification analysis[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]Cardiologybusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingElectrocardiographyAlgorithms2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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Validity, Reliability, and Sensitivity to Change of DiCI for the Strength Measurement of Knee and Hip Muscles

2020

Many professionals use the handheld dynamometers (HHDs) to assess isometric strength. This study aimed to evaluate the validity, reliability, and sensitivity to change of a DiCI (a new HHD) for the...

medicine.medical_specialtybiologyDynamometerbusiness.industryAthletesHip muscles030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesIsometric exercisebiology.organism_classificationPhysical strength03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSensitivity to changebusinessReliability (statistics)HamstringMeasurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science
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P1193Prognostic value of high sensitive troponin I in patients with atrial fibrillation in the emergency department

2018

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAtrial fibrillationEmergency departmentmedicine.diseasePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineHigh sensitivity troponinTroponin ImedicineCardiologyIn patientCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessValue (mathematics)EP Europace
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Unsupervised Numerical Characterization in Determining the Borders of Malignant Skin Tumors from Spectral Imagery

2021

For accurate removal of malignant skin tumors, it is crucial to assure the complete removal of the lesions. In the case of certain ill-defined tumors, it is clinically challenging to see the true borders of the tumor. In this paper, we introduce several computationally efficient approaches based on spectral imaging to guide clinicians in delineating tumor borders. First, we present algorithms that can be used effectively with simulated skin reflectance data. By using simulated data, we gain detailed information about the sensitivity of the different approaches and how variables defined by algorithms act in the skin model. Second, we demonstrate the performance of the algorithms with spectra…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryComputer sciencePattern recognitionLentigo malignamedicine.diseaseReflectivitySpectral imagingSoftwareSimulated datamedicineBasal cell carcinomaSensitivity (control systems)Artificial intelligencebusiness
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Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis: A Complex Case

2018

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyMEDLINEDermatitisAtopic dermatitisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologyAutoimmune DiseasesDermatitis Atopic030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFood allergy030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyFemaleAutoimmune progesterone dermatitisbusinessFood HypersensitivityProgesteroneJournal of Investigational Allergology and Clinical Immunology
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The role of nickel in foods exacerbating nickel contact dermatitis

1998

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologychemistry.chemical_elementmedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseaseDermatitis ContactDermatologyNickelAllergenchemistryNickelImmunologyImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumansbusinessContact dermatitisFood Hypersensitivity
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A clinical study of the effect of calcium sodium phosphosilicate on dentin hypersensitivity

2012

Objective: Dentinal hypersensitivity is a commonly encountered problem with varied treatment options for its management. A large number of home use products have been tested and used for the management of dentinal hypersensitivity. This 8 week clinical trial investigates the temporal efficacy of commercially available calcium sodium phosphosilicate containing toothpaste in comparison to a potassium nitrate containing toothpaste. Methods: A total 20 subjects between the ages of 18 to 65 years were screened for a visual analogue score (VAS) for sensitivity of 5 or more by testing with a cold stimulus and randomly divided into test and positive control groups. Baseline sensitivity VAS scores t…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.product_categoryCalcium/SodiumPositive controlOdontologíaClinical studychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineDentifricePeriodontologyGeneral DentistryToothpastebusiness.industryResearchSignificant differencePotassium nitrate:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludSurgerychemistryAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDentin hypersensitivitybusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Synthesis of the Data on COVID-19 Skin Manifestations: Underlying Mechanisms and Potential Outcomes

2021

Abstract The incidence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related skin manifestations has progressively grown, in parallel with the global severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spreading. The available evidence indicates that cutaneous signs are heterogeneous and can be divided as follows: a) erythematous rashes, b) lesions of vascular origin, c) vesicular rashes, d) urticarial rashes, and e) acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), erythema multiforme (EM) and other polymorphic/atypical reactions. Most cutaneous manifestations appear simultaneously or after respiratory and/or systemic symptoms such as fever, even if rarely urticaria has been reported as…

medicine.medical_specialtycutaneous manifestationscutaneous manifestationbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19DermatologyDiseaseReviewmedicine.diseaseAcute generalized exanthematous pustulosisDermatologyVirusHypersensitivity reactionImmune systemmedicineskin rashesErythema multiformeRespiratory systemChilblainsbusiness
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