Search results for "Senso"

showing 10 items of 4750 documents

Quimiosensores y quimiodosímetros para la detección de neurotransmisores

2019

La presente Tesis Doctoral titulada “Quimiosensores y quimiodosímetros para la detección de neurotransmisores” está centrada en el desarrollo de nuevos sistemas para la detección cromogénica y fluorogénica de moléculas biógenas, haciendo especial hincapié en el uso del fenómeno conocido como Emisión Inducida por Agregación (AIE) como mecanismo de transducción. Para ello, se han sintetizado y estudiado una serie de derivados del tetrafenileteno (TPE), compuesto que presenta propiedades AIE que pueden ser modificadas fácilmente gracias a la adecuada funcionalización del mismo. En el capítulo 3 se describe cómo, en derivados del TPE funcionalizados con anillos de triazol sustituidos con cadena…

AIEsensorTPEpoliaminas:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]tetrafeniletilenofluorescenciadopaminadióxido de nitrógenoóxido nítricoUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánicadióxido de azufre
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Nanoporainu anodēta alumīnija oksīdu saturošu vairākslāņu optisko pārklājumu sintēze un raksturošana

2021

Nanoporainu anodēta alumīnija oksīdu saturošu vairākslāņu optisko pārklājumu sintēze un raksturošana. Dutovs A., zinātniskie vadītāji prof. Dr. Chem., prof. Erts D. un vadošais pētnieks doc. Dr. Phys. Prikulis J. Konsultanti vadošais pētnieks Dr. Chem. Popļausks R. un pētnieks M.Sc. Biol. Maļinovskis U. Maģistra darbs, 49 lappuses, 21 attēls, 3 tabulas, 56 literatūras avoti. Latviešu valodā. Porains anodēts alumīnija oksīds ir optiski aktīva viela, uz kura pamatnes ir iespējams iegūt dažādus nanostrukturētus materiālus. Cinka oksīds, pateicoties savām izteiktajām fotoluminiscentām īpašībām, ir plaši pētīts pusvadītājs sensoru substrātu veidošanai. Cēlmetālu nanodaļiņu pārklāšana ar grafēnu …

ANODĒŠANANanodaļiņasZnOBiosensoriANODĒTS ALUMĪNIJA OKSĪDSĶīmija
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Texture - flavour cross-modal interactions in dairy desserts: physico-chemical or cognitive mecanisms?

2006

International audience

AROMASENSORYTASTE[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringTEXTUREFLAVOUR[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPHYSICO-CHEMICALINTERACTIONDESSERTComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Abusivismo e capitale sociale

2007

Unauthorized building is mostly concentrated in the southern regions of Italy and regards every social class. It often involves political interests at election times. Due to the distinctiveness of its distribution on the Italian territory, unauthorised building raises complex issues of a sociological, anthropological, political and legal nature concerning public spirit, the relationship that the citizen has with institutions and with lawfulness, the means through which political consensus is aggregated, and the capacity of the state to ensure governance through laws. Agrigento is an emblematic case, not only because of the diffusion of the phenomenon over time and space, or for the relevanc…

Abusivismo capitale sociale senso civico Mezzogiorno
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Transition-Edge Sensors for Particle Induced X-ray Emission Measurements

2013

In this paper we present a new measurement setup, where a transitionedge sensor detector array is used to detect X-rays in particle induced X-ray emission measurements with a 2 MeV proton beam. Transition-edge sensors offer orders of magnitude improvement in energy resolution compared to conventional silicon or germanium detectors, making it possible to recognize spectral lines in materials analysis that have previously been impossible to resolve, and to get chemical information from the elements. Our sensors are cooled to the operation temperature (65 mK) with a cryogen-free adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator, which houses a specially designed X-ray snout that has a vacuum tight window…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials scienceProtonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsOrders of magnitude (temperature)FOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumRadiationSpectral lineOpticsGeneral Materials Scienceparticle induced X-ray emission (PIXE)Emission spectrumbusiness.industryDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)transition-edge sensorCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFull width at half maximumchemistryPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsbusinessTESJournal of Low Temperature Physics
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Steam sterilization processes affect the stability of clinical thermometers: Thermistor and prototypal FBG probe comparison

2020

Abstract Temperature is one of the most frequently measured physical quantities in clinical environment and a good biomarker of illness. The need for reusable probes, which have to be sterilized to prevent infections, requires the metrological qualification of thermometer probes in response to ageing effects induced by several sterilization processes. In this study, we investigated the effect of repeated sterilizations on both a commonly-used autoclavable thermistor probe and a prototypal Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBG) probe for temperature measurements. Findings highlighted a greater reliability of the proposed FBG probe than the commercial thermistor. Specifically, the FBG probe was able to w…

Accuracy and precisionMaterials science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTemperature measurement010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsFiber Bragg gratingThermistor0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBiomedical sensorsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industryThermistorSterilizationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSteam sterilizationElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFiber Bragg Grating (FBG)Control and Systems EngineeringThermometerBiomedical sensorOptoelectronicsClinical thermometerbusinessOptical Fiber Technology
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CNGB3 mutations account for 50% of all cases with autosomal recessive achromatopsia

2005

Contains fulltext : 47591.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Achromatopsia is a congenital, autosomal recessively inherited disorder characterized by a lack of color discrimination, low visual acuity (<0.2), photophobia, and nystagmus. Mutations in the genes for CNGA3, CNGB3, and GNAT2 have been associated with this disorder. Here, we analyzed the spectrum and prevalence of CNGB3 gene mutations in a cohort of 341 independent patients with achromatopsia. In 163 patients, CNGB3 mutations could be identified. A total of 105 achromats carried apparent homozygous mutations, 44 were compound (double) heterozygotes, and 14 patients had only a single mutant allele. The derived CNGB3 mutatio…

AchromatopsiaGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]genetic structuresGATED CATION CHANNELCNGB3 mutationsNonsense mutationMutantCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsColor Vision DefectsGenes RecessiveLocus (genetics)Gene mutationBiologyTOTAL COLOURBLINDNESSIon ChannelsCLONINGDogscyclic nucleotide-gated channelGNAT2GeneticsmedicineLOCUSAnimalsHumansMissense mutationNeurosensory disorders [UMCN 3.3]ACHM3 locusDog DiseasesAlleleAllelesGenetics (clinical)Geneticstotal colorblindnessGNAT2PHOTORECEPTORSDYSTROPHYmedicine.diseaseCONE DEGENERATIONGENEeye diseasesPhenotypeEvaluation of complex medical interventions [NCEBP 2]MutationRetinal Cone Photoreceptor Cellssense organsachromatopsiarod monochromacyALPHA-SUBUNIThuman activities
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3d-Mapping Of Multiple Mirror Sources In A Room: A Two Channel Intensimetric Method.

2005

A large lecture theatre was analyzed by using a 3D intensimetric measurement method. Sweep signal providing the excitation of the environment was sent to an isotropic source. Sound intensity probe was positioned in some test points of the room and sound intensity vector decay was measured for each of them. The sound board of a PC was utilized to acquire couples of impulse responses for each sound intensity vector component. These signals were combined by using an algorithm implemented in Lab VIEW. Mirror sources were localized and visualized in a three-dimensional map for each measurement point. Resuls are presented as orthogonal projections and 3D-diagrams.

AcousticsAcoustic fields| velocity sensors
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Global-Local model for guided wave scattering problems with application to defect characterization in built-up composite structures

2020

Abstract Predicting scattering of elastic guided waves in multi-layered solid plates with geometrical and/or material discontinuities is of great interest to many fields, including ultrasonic-based Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) and health monitoring of critical structural components (SHM). The problem is complicated by the multimode and dispersive behaviour of the guided waves. This paper describes a unified Global-Local (GL) approach that is computationally efficient in cases that can be very complex in terms of geometry and/or material properties. One example of this is a composite built-up structure. The proposed GL procedure discretizes the “local” region with the scattering discontinui…

AcousticsNon-destructive testingClassification of discontinuitiesScatteringNondestructive testingGlobal-Local methodGeneral Materials ScienceGuided elastic wavePhysicsStructural health monitoringGuided wave testingScatteringbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsFinite element methodDiscontinuity (linguistics)Mechanics of MaterialsComposite structureModeling and SimulationReflection (physics)Ultrasonic sensorSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzionibusinessSemi-analytical finite element methodInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Rapid developmental switch in the mechanisms driving early cortical columnar networks

2006

The immature cerebral cortex self-organizes into local neuronal clusters long before it is activated by patterned sensory inputs. In the cortical anlage of newborn mammals, neurons coassemble through electrical or chemical synapses either spontaneously or by activation of transmitter-gated receptors. The neuronal network and the cellular mechanisms underlying this cortical self-organization process during early development are not completely understood. Here we show in an intact in vitro preparation of the immature mouse cerebral cortex that neurons are functionally coupled in local clusters by means of propagating network oscillations in the beta frequency range. In the newborn mouse, this…

Action PotentialsSensory systemBiologyReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateSynapseMiceSubplatemedicineBiological neural networkAnimalsReceptorNeuronsMultidisciplinaryGap junctionGap JunctionsSomatosensory CortexElectrophysiologyMice Inbred C57BLElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryAnimals NewbornCerebral cortexSynapsesNMDA receptorCarbacholNeuronCortical columnNeurosciencee-Neuroforum
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