Search results for "Separation"

showing 10 items of 865 documents

Progress of resonant ionization laser ion source development at GANIL.

2014

SPIRAL2 (Systeme de Production d’Ions Radioactifs Acceleres en Ligne) is a research facility under construction at GANIL (Grand Accelerateur National d’Ions Lourds) for the production of radioactive ion beams by isotope separation on-line methods and low-energy in-flight techniques. A resonant ionization laser ion source will be one of the main techniques to produce the radioactive ion beams. GISELE (GANIL Ion Source using Electron Laser Excitation) is a test bench developed to study a fully operational laser ion source available for Day 1 operations at SPIRAL2 Phase 2. The aim of this project is to find the best technical solution which combines high selectivity and ionization efficiency w…

PhysicsIon beam[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Particle acceleratorLaserIon sourcelaw.inventionIsotope separationNuclear physicsIon beam depositionPhysics::Plasma Physicslaw[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph]IonizationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceAtomic physicsGISELEInstrumentationSPIRAL2ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSThe Review of scientific instruments
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Laser spectroscopy measurement of isotope shifts and nuclear moments of short-lived neon isotopes

2003

Within the scope of a laser spectroscopy study of nuclear structure in the sd shell we are measuring nuclear moments and isotope shifts of neon isotopes. An ultra-sensitive variant of collinear laser spectroscopy [1, 2] is applied to a neutralized fast beam from ISOLDE (CERN). The non-optical detection is based on optical pumping, state selective collisional ionization and β-activity counting. This method gives access in particular to the short-lived isotopes in the extended chain of 17–26,28Ne.

PhysicsIsotopeAnalytical chemistryNuclear structurePhysics::OpticsOptical pumpingIsotopes of neonIonizationPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyAtomic vapor laser isotope separationBeam (structure)
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Quadrupole moment of Fr 203

2017

The spectroscopic electric quadrupole moment of the neutron-deficient francium isotope 203Fr was measured by using high-resolution collinear resonance ionization spectroscopy (CRIS) at the CERN Isotope Separation On-Line Device (ISOLDE)facility. A remeasurement of the 207Fr quadrupole momentwas also performed, resulting in a departure from the established literature value. A sudden increase in magnitude of the 203Fr quadrupole moment, with respect to the general trend in the region, points to an onset of static deformation at N =116 in the 87Fr isotopic chain. Calculation of the static and total deformation parameters show that the increase in static deformation only cannot account for the o…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicschemistry.chemical_elementDeformation (meteorology)01 natural sciencesIsotope separationlaw.inventionFranciumchemistrylawCharge radius0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review C
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Decays of110Rhand112Rhto the near neutron midshell isotopes110Pdand112Pd

1999

The decays ${}^{110}\mathrm{Rh}$ and ${}^{112}\mathrm{Rh}$ have been investigated using on-line mass separation with the ion-guide technique. Extended decay schemes have been constructed for both the low- and high-spin states in ${}^{112}\mathrm{Rh}$. Mixing ratios for the collective transitions from the ${2}_{2}^{+}$ and ${3}_{1}^{+}$ states in ${}^{112}\mathrm{Pd}$ have been measured by $\ensuremath{\gamma}\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\gamma}$ angular correlation. The presence of two sets of ${0}^{+}$ and ${2}^{+}$ states in the 1.1\char21{}1.4 MeV range suggests the existence of an intruder band, the energy of which is the lowest in ${}^{110}\mathrm{Pd}$ with two neutrons fewer than the mid…

PhysicsMain branchNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeAngular correlationQuasiparticleNeutronAtomic physicsMass separationExcitationEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review C
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In-source laser spectroscopy of75,77,78Cu: Direct evidence for a change in the quasiparticle energy sequence in75,77Cu and an absence of longer-lived…

2011

This paper describes measurements on the isotopes (75,77,78)Cu by the technique of in-source laser spectroscopy, at the ISOLDE facility, CERN. The role of this technique is briefly discussed in the ...

PhysicsMass numberNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionIsotopeMagnetic momentIsotopes of copperStable isotope ratioIsotope separationlaw.inventionlawQuasiparticlePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyPhysical Review C
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Fine structure in the beta-delayed proton decay of 33Ar

1996

9 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables.-- PACS nrs.: 21.60.Cs; 23.40.−s; 27.30.+t; 29.30.Ep.

PhysicsMeasured beta-delayed protons Ep IpNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDeduced relative spectroscopic amplitudesAr-33 (from 1 GeV p on Nb-foil target selective mass separation)Proton decaySHELL modelShell nucleiShell-model calculationGas-Si telescope spectrometerShell modelEmissionBeta-delayed proton decayAmplitudeAtomic orbitalExcited stateBeta (plasma physics)Nuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear Physics A
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Experimental and numerical investigations of a two-body floating-point absorber wave energy converter in regular waves

2019

Abstract This paper presents experimental and numerical studies on the hydrodynamics of a two-body floating-point absorber (FPA) wave energy converter (WEC) under both extreme and operational wave conditions. In this study, the responses of the WEC in heave, surge, and pitch were evaluated for various regular wave conditions. For extreme condition analysis, we assume the FPA system has a survival mode that locks the power-take-off (PTO) mechanism in extreme waves, and the WEC moves as a single body in this scenario. A series of Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) simulations was performed for the survival condition analysis, and the results were validated with the measurements from exper…

PhysicsMechanical Engineering02 engineering and technologyMechanicsVortex shedding01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear systemFlow separation020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringDrag0103 physical sciencesWave heightWave tankRogue waveReynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equationsJournal of Fluids and Structures
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Efficient control of the energy exchange due to the Manakov vector-soliton collision

2003

By examining the concept of energy exchange among the orthogonally polarized components of each of two colliding (Manakov-like) vector solitons it is observed that a maximum or an efficient energy-exchange process is possible only for an appropriate choice of the initial physical parameters (namely, frequency separation, polarizations, time delay, and pulse-width separation between the colliding solitons) for which L(W) (walk-off length) >>L(NL) (nonlinear length). However, in this case only, the amount of energy-exchange can be considerably increased or decreased by appropriately changing the phases of colliding solitons without altering the walk-off length and the initial energy distribut…

PhysicsNonlinear systemNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsClassical mechanicsIntegrable systemVector solitonWave propagationFrequency separationQuantum electrodynamicsSolitonPolarization (waves)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPulse-width modulationPhysical Review E
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The new neutron-rich isotope183Lu

1983

The new neutron-rich isotope183Lu was produced in multinucleon transfer reactions by irradiatingnatW/Ta targets with 11.7 MeV/u136Xe ions, and identified by mass separation and decay spectroscopy. The measured half-life of183Lu is 58±4 s. The properties of the excited states of183Hf are discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMass separationIonExcited state0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atoms and Nuclei
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Measurement of the IAS resonance strength in 23Mg

2000

Abstract Beta decay of 23 Al to excited states in 23 Mg has been studied using low-energy proton and high-energy gamma-ray detection combined with ion-guide-based on-line mass separation. For the first time, a T =3/2 isobaric analogue state, at 7801(2) keV, was observed to decay by both proton and gamma emission, with a proton branching of 0.17(8)%. The deduced resonance strength ωγ =2.2(10) meV is in agreement with upper limits reported from 22 Na(p, γ ) reaction studies. Shell-model calculations are incorporated.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExcited stateNuclear TheoryGamma rayIsobaric processAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentMass separationBeta decayResonance strengthPhysics Letters B
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