Search results for "Sequence analysi"

showing 10 items of 1351 documents

mBISON: Finding miRNA target over-representation in gene lists from ChIP-sequencing data

2015

Background Over-representation of predicted miRNA targets in sets of genes regulated by a given transcription factor (e.g. as defined by ChIP-sequencing experiments) helps to identify biologically relevant miRNA targets and is useful to get insight into post-transcriptional regulation. Findings To facilitate the application of this approach we have created the mBISON web-application. mBISON calculates the significance of over-representation of miRNA targets in a given non-ranked gene set. The gene set can be specified either by a list of genes or by one or more ChIP-seq datasets followed by a user-defined peak-gene association procedure. mBISON is based on predictions from TargetScan and us…

Medicine(all)Chromatin ImmunoprecipitationInternetmicroRNABiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)Sequence Analysis RNAChIP-sequencingGene regulatory networksMicroRNAsEnrichmentTechnical NoteTranscription factorsTarget genesData integrationBMC Research Notes
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The 1258 GA polymorphism in the neuropeptide Y gene is associated with greater alcohol consumption in a Mediterranean population.

2011

Abstract Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a neurotransmitter widely distributed in the central nervous system. Several studies have demonstrated that increases of NPY are associated with reduced alcohol intake and anxiety manifestations. The Leu7Pro polymorphism in the NPY has been associated with alcohol consumption, but evidence is scarce. In the Spanish Mediterranean population, this variant is not polymorphic. Thus, our aim is to identify novel functional variants in the NPY and to investigate the impact of these markers and others previously described on alcohol consumption in this population. A total of 911 subjects (321 men and 590 women) from the Spanish Mediterranean population were recruit…

Mediterranean climateAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Alcohol DrinkingGenotypePopulationNeuropeptide Y GeneBiologyToxicologyBiochemistryPolymorphism Single NucleotideBehavioral NeuroscienceGene FrequencyPopulation GroupsPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicinemedicineSNPHumansNeuropeptide YeducationAllele frequencyGeneticseducation.field_of_studyMediterranean RegionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedNeuropeptide Y receptorEndocrinologyNeurologySpainFemaleAlcohol consumptionSequence AnalysisAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)
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Temporal and spatial diversification of the African disjunct genus Androcymbium (Colchicaceae)

2009

Abstract The genus Androcymbium (Colchicaceae) includes 57 species that are distributed in the extreme northern and southern portions of Africa, mainly in regions with a Mediterranean climate. We present the first phylogeographic analysis of the genus with species from all five of its distribution areas (North Africa, Horn of Africa, Namibia, western South Africa, and eastern South Africa). We used sequence data from six chloroplast regions and one nuclear region. Phylogeographic reconstructions were conducted using both parsimony and Bayesian inference methods. Molecular dating estimates using a Bayesian approach suggest a middle Miocene (13.4 ± 1.5 mya) origin of the genus; this approach …

Mediterranean climateColchicumfood.ingredientDNA PlantColchicaceaeLate MioceneMediterranean BasinEvolution MolecularPaleontologyfoodINDEL MutationGenusAndrocymbiumLiliaceaeGeneticsMolecular BiologyPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLikelihood FunctionsGeographybiologyEcologyDNA ChloroplastBayes TheoremSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationMarkov ChainsPhylogeographyAfricaMolecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
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New insights into the gut microbiome in loggerhead sea turtles Caretta caretta stranded on the Mediterranean coast

2019

Caretta caretta is the most common sea turtle species in the Mediterranean Sea. The species is threatened by anthropomorphic activity that causes thousands of deaths and hundreds of strandings along the Mediterranean coast. Stranded turtles are often cared for in rehabilitation centres until they recover or die. The objective of this study was to characterize the gut microbiome of nine sea turtles stranded along the Sicilian coast of the Mediterranean Sea using high-throughput sequencing analysis targeting V3–V4 regions of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene. Stool samples were collected from eight specimens hosted in the recovery centre after a few days of hospitalization (under 7) and from one ho…

Mediterranean climateDIVERSITYSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiamicrobiomePathology and Laboratory MedicineSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleDatabase and Informatics MethodsMediterranean seacaretta carettaRNA Ribosomal 16SOceansMedicine and Health Sciencesbacteria0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyDEBRIS INGESTIONQREukaryotaGenomicsTurtlesBacterial PathogensSea turtleMedical MicrobiologyVertebratesMedicinegutBACTERIAL COMMUNITIESPathogensProteobacteriaSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleBioinformaticsFirmicutesScienceSequence DatabasesFirmicutesmediterraneanZoologyMicrobial GenomicsResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiologyFusobacteriaDIET03 medical and health sciencesBodies of waterProteobacterialoggerheadGeneticsMediterranean SeaAnimalsMicrobiomeMicrobial Pathogens030304 developmental biologyBacteroidetes030306 microbiologyGut BacteriaOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesReptilesBacteroidetesbiology.organism_classificationEVOLUTIONMarine and aquatic sciencesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeEarth sciencesBiological DatabasesTestudinesAmniotesThreatened speciesCaretta caretta gut microbiome sea turtles Mediterranean Sea
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Phylogeographic patterns of decapod crustaceans at the Atlantic-Mediterranean transition.

2012

9 páginas, 4 figuras, 3 tablas.

Mediterranean climateGene FlowGenetic SpeciationBiologyOceanographic discontinuitiesPopulation structureDNA MitochondrialGene flowElectron Transport Complex IVMediterranean seaDepth distributionDecapodaGeneticsMediterranean SeaAnimalsMolecular BiologyAtlantic OceanEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenymtDNAEcologyGenetic VariationLast Glacial MaximumSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationCrustaceanPhylogeographyPhylogeographyHaplotypesGlaciationsLiocarcinus depuratorGlobal biodiversityMolecular phylogenetics and evolution
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The Pillars of Hercules as a bathymetric barrier to gene flow promoting isolation in a global deep-sea shark (Centroscymnus coelolepis).

2015

Catarino, Diana ... et. al.-- 19 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, data accessibility http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.ss368, supporting information http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mec.13453

Mediterranean climateGene FlowMaleGenotypePopulationMediterraneanPopulation structureDNA MitochondrialIsolationMediterranean seaCentroscymnus coelolepisGenetic driftGeneticsMediterranean SeaAnimals14. Life underwatereducationAtlantic OceanEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsmtDNA control regioneducation.field_of_studyPacific OceanbiologyEcologySequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionBarriers to dispersalGenetic divergenceGenetics PopulationDeep-sea sharkSharksBiological dispersalFemaleMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular ecology
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Molecular and morphological identification of larval opecoelids (Digenea: Opecoelidae) parasitising prosobranch snails in a Western Mediterranean lag…

2012

In a study of the digeneans parasitising molluscs in the Els Alfacs lagoon (Ebro Delta, Western Mediterranean) we found heavy infections with sporocysts emitting two types of cotylocercous cercariae in the prosobranch trochid gastropod Gibbula adansonii and with metacercariae in the prosobranch nassariid gastropod Cyclope neritea. A comparative analysis using ITS ribosomal DNA sequences from these larval stages and published sequences of 17 larval and adult opecoelid stages allowed us to elucidate the life-cycle of Macvicaria obovata and to confirm the identification of Cainocreadium labracis based on cercarial morphology. We provide molecular evidence for the identification and the first d…

Mediterranean climateLarvaLife Cycle StagesEcologySnailsSequence Analysis DNABiologyDNA Helminthbiology.organism_classificationDigeneaInfectious DiseasesGibbula adansoniiLarvaDNA Ribosomal SpacerRNA Ribosomal 28SMediterranean SeaAnimalsParasitologyIdentification (biology)TrematodaOpecoelidaeRibosomal DNACyclopeParasitology international
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Genetic architecture of the marbled goby Pomatoschistus marmoratus (Perciformes, Gobiidae) in the Mediterranean Sea

2011

The marbled goby Pomatoschistus marmoratus, a species inhabiting coastal Mediterranean lagoons, has been studied by measuring its mitochondrial DNA variation. This analysis revealed a Mediterranean west vs east split and, subsequently, an eastern differentiation among the Libyan–Tunisian Gulf, the Adriatic Sea and the Aegean Sea. The high cohesion between the samples collected in the vast area of western Mediterranean contrasts with the genetic mosaic of the more sub-structured eastern Mediterranean. This western homogeneity can not yet be fully explained even if a human-mediated migratory flow, due to a maritime traffic, has been posited. The pattern in the eastern basin revealed a genetic…

Mediterranean climateMarbled gobySettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaDNA MitochondrialPerciformesPomatoschistusEvolution MolecularMediterranean seaGeneticsMediterranean SeaAnimalsMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPomatoschistus marmoratus mtDNA Phylogeography Siculo-Tunisian strait Adriatic Sea Aegean Sea Lagoon habitat molecular marker Pomatoschistus marmoratus Mediterranean SeabiologyEcologyGenetic VariationSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationPerciformesFisheryPhylogeographyGenetics PopulationHabitatHaplotypesGenetic structureHydrography
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A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures

2015

Olalde, Iñigo et al.

Mediterranean climatePopulation geneticsCardial wareCultureEthnic GroupEthnic groupsmigrationGenetic signatureBalkan peninsulaEthnicityHaplotype0601 history and archaeologyMediterranean regionNeolithicAntropologia prehistòrica2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyFarmersMiddle East060102 archaeologyAgriculture06 humanities and the artsEmigration and ImmigrationGenètica de poblacions humanes -- EuropaItalyHumanGenomic dataEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupPopulationBiologyDNA MitochondrialWhite People03 medical and health sciencesNeolíticPaleogenomicGeneticsHumansBase sequenceFarmerGenetic variationeducationMolecular BiologyDiscoveriesEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyBase SequenceHuman genomeGenome HumanSequence Analysis DNA15. Life on landArchaeologyGenetics PopulationpaleogenomicsHaplotypesSpainMolecular Biology and Evolution
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Speciation of the Paradeontacylix spp. (Sanguinicolidae) of Seriola dumerili. Two new species of the genus Paradeontacylix from the Mediterranean.

2008

Abstract Two new species of teleost blood fluke belonging to the sanguinicolid genus Paradeontacylix are described from the greater amberjack, Seriola dumerili , i.e. Paradeontacylix ibericus n. sp. from the Iberian Peninsula and Paradeontacylix balearicus n. sp. from the Balearic Islands. P. ibericus n. sp. and P. balearicus n. sp. show morphological similarities with Paradeontacylix kampachi and Paradeontacylix grandispinus respectively, which occur in mixed infection in S. dumerili from Japan. Multivariate analysis of morphometrical data provided statistical evidence for the separation of four species. However, component by component analysis did not show statistically significant differ…

Mediterranean climatemedia_common.quotation_subjectMolecular Sequence DataZoologyTrematode InfectionsFish DiseasesSpecies SpecificityGenusParasite hostingAnimalsAmberjackPhylogenymedia_commonbiologyPhylogenetic treeHost (biology)EcologySequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationSeriola dumeriliPerciformesSpeciationInfectious DiseasesSpainParasitologyTrematodaParasitology international
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