Search results for "Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2"

showing 10 items of 547 documents

Geographical and temporal distribution of SARS-CoV-2 clades in the WHO European Region, January to June 2020

2020

8 páginas, 3 figuras

Infecções Respiratórias0301 basic medicineMESH: Coronavirus InfectionsEpidemiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Distribution (economics)WastewaterMESH: Base SequenceSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeMESH: World Health OrganizationPandemicMESH: CoronavirusMESH: COVID-19SequencingViralCladeNomenclatureGenomebiologyNomenclatureCOVID-19; Europe; NGS; SARS-CoV-2; WGS; nomenclature; sequencing; Base Sequence; Betacoronavirus; COVID-19; Coronavirus; Coronavirus Infections; Europe; Genome Viral; Humans; Phylogeography; Pneumonia Viral; RNA Viral; RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase; SARS-CoV-2; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome; Spatio-Temporal Analysis; World Health Organization; PandemicsC500sequencingEuropean region3. Good healthEuropePhylogeographyGeographyMESH: PhylogeographyMESH: RNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseMESH: RNA ViralNGSMESH: BetacoronavirusRNA ViralSpatio-Temporal AnalysinomenclatureMESH: Genome ViralCoronavirus InfectionsCartographyHumanBioquímicaMESH: PandemicsSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)CoronaviruPneumonia Viral030106 microbiologyGenome ViralWorld Health OrganizationCOVID-19 ; Europe ; NGS ; SARS-CoV-2 ; WGS ; nomenclature ; sequencing03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusMESH: Spatio-Temporal AnalysisSpatio-Temporal AnalysisMESH: Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeVirologyHumansMESH: SARS-CoV-2PandemicsWhole genome sequencingMESH: HumansWhole Genome SequencingBetacoronaviruBase SequenceCoronavirus Infectionbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Pneumoniabiology.organism_classificationRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseB900Coronavirus030104 developmental biologyMESH: Pneumonia ViralRNASARS_CoV-23111 BiomedicineMESH: EuropeHuman medicinebusinessBetacoronavirusWGSEurosurveillance
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Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern B.1.1.7, B.1.351 or P.1: data from seven EU/EEA countries, weeks 38/2020 to 10/2021

2021

COVID study groups - PORTUGAL: Portuguese Laboratory Network for the Diagnosis of COVID-19 and Public Health Department of the Health Administrative Regions, Physicians that provided data and samples from suspected cases and SARS-CoV-2 genetic characterization. INSA laboratory team for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2. Algarve Biomedical Center and Unilabs. We compared 19,207 cases of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7/S gene target failure (SGTF), 436 B.1.351 and 352 P.1 to non-variant cases reported by seven European countries. COVID-19 cases with these variants had significantly higher adjusted odds ratios for hospitalisation (B.1.1.7/SGTF: 1.7, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.0-2.9; B.1.351: 3.6, 95…

Infecções Respiratórias2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Critical CareEpidemiologySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)variants of concernSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVirologyInternal medicineMedicineHumansIntensive care admission030212 general & internal medicineCOVID-19; Europe; SARS-CoV-2; surveillance; variants of concern; Critical Care; Europe; Humans; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2Surveillancebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2030503 health policy & servicesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Odds ratioConfidence intervalEuropesurveillanceVariants of ConcernCOVID-19 Europe SARS-CoV-2 surveillance variants of concern0305 other medical sciencebusinessRapid CommunicationHuman
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The gender gap in the diagnostic-therapeutic journey of the infertile couple

2021

Medical procreation impairs both the biological and psychological lives of couples. However, male and female attitudes to infertility are different and require a different approach during the IVF journey. Thus, the gender impact assessment (GIA) method was used to analyse original studies present in the literature. We found some gender-related differences and, subsequently, possible outcomes of intervention to improve healthy reproduction management and prevent infertility. In particular, it became apparent that there was the need for an in-depth male infertility assessment and a gender-specific follow-up.

InfertilityMale2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Reproductive Techniques AssistedHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Health StatusGender-oriented specific approachReviewSex FactorMale infertilityHealth Statu03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsSex factorsAssisted reproductive technology (ART)Intervention (counseling)MedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineInfertility MaleMale infertility030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseMedicineFemaleGender gapbusinessClinical psychology
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Molecular mimicry may explain multi-organ damage in COVID-19

2020

International audience

Kawasaki vasculitiVascular damagemedicine.disease_causeEpitopes0302 clinical medicineOR7D4PandemicSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Immunology and AllergyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0303 health sciencesLeukopenia[SDV.BIBS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM]Molecular mimicryPARP9Cross ReactionEpitopemedicine.symptomCoronavirus InfectionsHuman2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)AnosmiaPneumonia ViralImmunologyAnosmiaCross ReactionsBiologyAutoimmune DiseaseArticleAutoimmune DiseasesBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciencesKawasaki vasculitismedicineHumansPandemics030304 developmental biologyBetacoronaviruPandemicSARS-CoV-2Coronavirus InfectionModels ImmunologicalCOVID-19LeukopeniaMulti organbiology.organism_classificationVirologySLC12A6Molecular mimicry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBetacoronavirusAutoimmunity Reviews
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Biochemical biomarkers alterations in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

2020

Abstract Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a respiratory disease, which can evolve into multi-organ failure (MOF), leading to death. Several biochemical alterations have been described in COVID-19 patients. To date, many biomarkers reflecting the main pathophysiological characteristics of the disease have been identified and associated with the risk of developing severe disease. Lymphopenia represents the hallmark of the disease, and it can be detected since the early stage of infection. Increased levels of several inflammatory biomarkers, including c-reactive protein, have been found in COVID-19 patients and associ…

Kidney DiseaseClinical BiochemistryMyocardial InfarctionMedicine (miscellaneous)Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness Index0302 clinical medicineBiomarkers Coronavirus Infection030212 general & internal medicinebiochemical alterationAged 80 and overHealth PolicyLiver DiseasesMusclesLiver DiseaseRespiratory diseaseBlood Coagulation DisordersWater-Electrolyte BalancePathophysiologyC-Reactive ProteinDisease ProgressionCytokinesbiomarkerMuscleKidney DiseasesLiver dysfunctionCoronavirus InfectionsHumanCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia Viralmacromolecular substances03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusLymphopeniamedicineHumansCytokinePandemicsAgedInflammationBlood Coagulation DisorderBetacoronavirubusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Biochemistry (medical)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Biochemical biomarkersmedicine.diseaseImmunologyCytokine stormbusinesslaboratoryBiomarkers
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Assessing the impact of COVID-19 on the management of patients with liver diseases: A national survey by the Italian association for the study of the…

2020

Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic had a huge impact on national and regional health systems. The impact of SARS-CoV-2 on the quality of care for patients with liver disease is still unknown. Aims The Italian Association for the Study of the Liver (AISF) conducted a survey to assess the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on hepatology units activities in Italy. Methods A prospective web-based survey was proposed to all AISF active members. The survey was available online from April 8 2020, to May 3 2020, (lockdown phase in Italy). Results 194 AISF members answered the questionnaire, most of whom were specialists in Gastroenterology (41%) or Internal Medicine (28%), and worked in Northern Italy (51…

Liver CirrhosisLiver disease0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesPandemicAmbulatory CareMass ScreeningParacentesisViralChronicLiver DiseasesLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyHepatology Covid-19 SARS COV-2Hepatitis BHepatitis CHospitalizationCovid-19; Hepatology; SARS COV-2Italy030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyCoronavirus Infectionsmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralEsophageal and Gastric VaricesAntiviral AgentsArticle03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusHepatitis B ChronicInternal medicinemedicineHumansPandemicsMass screeningQuality of Health CareHepatologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2SARS COV-2CarcinomaOutbreakCOVID-19HepatocellularPneumoniaHepatitis C ChronicHepatologymedicine.diseaseNorthern italyLiver TransplantationEmergency medicineChronic DiseaseCovid-19; Hepatology; SARS COV-2; Ambulatory Care; Antiviral Agents; Betacoronavirus; COVID-19; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Chronic Disease; Coronavirus Infections; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Gastroenterology; Hepatitis B Chronic; Hepatitis C Chronic; Hospitalization; Humans; Italy; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Diseases; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Transplantation; Mass Screening; Pandemics; Paracentesis; Pneumonia Viral; Quality of Health Care; SARS-CoV-2; Surveys and Questionnairesbusiness
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Long‐term neuropsychiatric outcomes in COVID‐19 survivors: A 1‐year longitudinal study

2021

Longitudinal studymedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)long‐COVIDCOVID-19CognitionTerm (time)cognitiveQuality of life (healthcare)psychiatricquality of lifeCOVID‐19Internal MedicineResearch LetterMedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesSurvivorsbusinessPsychiatryJournal of Internal Medicine
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Incidence, risk factors, and thrombotic load of pulmonary embolism in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 infection

2021

Summary Objective To determine the incidence, characteristics, and risk factors of pulmonary embolism (PE) among patients hospitalized for COVID-19. Patients and Methods We performed a prospective observational study of a randomly selected cohort of consecutive patients hospitalized for COVID-19 infection between March 8, 2020 through April 25, 2020. All eligible patients underwent a computed tomography pulmonary angiography independently of their PE clinical suspicion and were pre-screened for a baseline elevated D-dimer level. Results 119 patients were randomly selected from the 372 admitted to one tertiary hospital in Valencia (Spain) for COVID-19 infection during the period of study. Se…

Male0301 basic medicineCTPA Computed tomography pulmonary angiographyAUC-ROC Area under curve ROCPCR polymerase chain reaction0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsspO2 Oxygen saturationIL6 Interleukin-6Pulmonary angiographySD Standard deviationMedicineProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyComputed tomographyFramingham Risk ScoreIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)RV Right ventricleHazard ratioVenous ThromboembolismMiddle AgedAo Aortic arteryPulmonary embolismCXR chest X-rayHospitalizationInfectious DiseasesCohortCRP C-reactive proteinFemalePA Pulmonary artery trunkMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialty030106 microbiologysPESI Simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity IndexBMI Body mass indexPE Pulmonary embolismLV Left ventricleVTE Venous thromboembolismFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansICU Intensive care unitsACE2 Angiotensin converting enzyme-2AgedInflammationLDH Lactate dehydrogenaseSARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2CI Confidence intervalbusiness.industryPulmonary embolismCOVID-19AnticoagulantsThrombosisRR Respiratory ratemedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalCHOD CRP concentration + Heart rate + Oxygen saturation + D-dimer levelsSpainHR Hazard RatioCommentarybusinessJournal of Infection
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Comparison of a rapid immunochromatographic test with a chemiluminescence immunoassay for detection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM and IgG

2020

Introduction: The 2019 Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been characterized as a pandemic, representing a serious global public health emergency. Serological tests have been proposed as reliable tools for detecting Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in infected patients, especially for surveillance or epidemiological purposes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the agreement between the IgM/IgG rapid assays, based on lateral flow immunochromatographic assay, and the fully automated 2019-nCoV IgM and IgG, based on chemiluminescence immunoassay. Materials and methods: SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were measured with the BIOSYNEX COVID-19 BSS IgM/IgG test (BIOSYNEX, Illkirch-Graffenstaden, France) a…

Male030213 general clinical medicineClinical BiochemistryAntibodies Viralmedicine.disease_causeLikelihood ratios in diagnostic testinglaw.inventionSerologyCOVID-19 Testing0302 clinical medicinelawantibodiesMedicineCoronavirusImmunoassay0303 health sciencesbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedantibodiePopulation SurveillanceFemaleAntibodyCLIACoronavirus InfectionsShort CommunicationConcordanceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciencesimmunochromatographyHumansPandemicsAged030304 developmental biologyChemiluminescenceClinical Laboratory TechniquesSARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19; serological test; antibodies; CLIA; immunochromatographyBiochemistry (medical)Reproducibility of ResultsCOVID-19serological testImmunoglobulin MImmunoglobulin GImmunoassayLuminescent MeasurementsImmunologybiology.proteinbusiness
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Clinical and demographic characteristics of patients dying from COVID-19 in Italy vs China.

2020

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), an infectious outbreak caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2),1 has now progressed to global pandemic.2 Besides the compelling need to understand the novel biological pathways underlying the virulence and pathogenicity of SARS‐CoV‐2 in humans to enable the development of appropriate interventions and therapies,3,4 the noticeable difference in mortality rates between Asian and European populations is one of the most significant issues demanding the attention of biologists, epidemiologists and clinicians around the world. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Male2019-20 coronavirus outbreakChinaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia Viralcoronavirusmedicine.disease_causeepidemicsCOVID-19; comorbidity; coronavirus; epidemics; mortality; outbreakCOVID‐19VirologyMedicineHumansChinaPandemicsLetter to the EditorCoronavirusDemographyoutbreakbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2OutbreakCOVID-19Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseVirologyComorbiditymortalitycomorbidityInfectious DiseasesItalyFemalebusinessJournal of medical virology
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