Search results for "SfM"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

GPR investigations at San Nicolò Church: a case-study from the 1669 eruption in the old settlement of Misterbianco (Etna, Sicily)

2023

Misterbianco, located on the southern slope of Mt. Etna (eastern Sicily), was destroyed in the past by two catastrophic events that raised the old town to the ground. The first was the great eruption of 1669, whose lava front buried dozens of villages encountered along its path, entirely destroying the architectural heritage of Etna's southern flank. The second event was the disastrous 1693 Val di Noto earthquake, which caused major destruction throughout south-eastern Sicily, also damaging the few still standing buildings in the town. The GPR survey performed at this site, 350 years after the eruption, allowed a first attempt of planimetric reconstruction of the San Nicolo Church. Starting…

GeophysicsGPRSfMSettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataEtnaGeologycultural heritage1669 eruptionold Misterbianco
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Integrated prototyping and rendering system for the display of ceramic finds

2017

The project, carried out in collaboration between the Department of Architecture of Palermo and the Archaeological Museum Antonino Salinas of Palermo, proposes a system of integration and reconstruction of ceramic artefacts, using modeling, 3D printing and rendering processes for an integrated museum exhibition system, which the viewers can observe the fragment nearing the re-reconstructed fragment that reconstructs the original morphology and an interactive digital model in which the viewers can also observe the metric aspect and, where present, the decorative apparatus.

Image based modeling NURBS modeling mesh modeling 3D printing rendering pottery finds ceramic finds archeological heritage archeological exhibition.SFM Image-based Modeling; NURBS modeling; Polygonal modeling; 3D printing; Archaeological heritageSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia ClassicaSettore L-OR/11 - Archeologia E Storia Dell'Arte Musulmana
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Self-Organization Pathways and Spatial Heterogeneity in Insulin Amyloid Fibril Formation

2009

At high temperature and low pH, the protein hormone insulin is highly prone to form amyloid fibrils, and for this reason it is widely used as a model system to study fibril formation mechanisms. In this work, we focused on insulin aggregation mechanisms occurring in HCl solutions (pH 1.6) at 60 degrees C. By means of in situ Thioflavin T (ThT) staining, the kinetics profiles were characterized as a function of the protein concentration, and two concurrent aggregation pathways were pointed out, being concentration dependent. In correspondence to these pathways, different morphologies of self-assembled protein molecules were detected by atomic force microscopy images also evidencing the prese…

In situAmyloidHot Temperaturemedicine.medical_treatmentKineticsNucleationMicroscopy Atomic ForceFibrilchemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopyMaterials ChemistrymedicineAnimalsInsulinBenzothiazolesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInsulin Amyloid Fibrils Secondary Nucleation Thioflavin T (ThT) Scanning Force Microscopy (SFM) Spatial HeterogeneityChemistryInsulinfluorescence spectroscopyFluorescenceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsThiazolesBiochemistryBiophysicsCattleThioflavinHydrochloric AcidProtein aggregation
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Application of action camera video for fast and low-cost photogrammetric survey of cultural heritage

2022

Abstract. The research work focuses on the growing of fast and low-cost data surveying methods (both in the acquisition and processing phases), to be used mainly as a support for the management and enhancement of architectural heritage. Attention is paid on the diffusion of action cameras, characterized by wide-angle lenses and 4K video shooting, with more and more affordable prices and on the elaboration of the data with photogrammetry software. The high-resolution videos captured by these tools, in fact, allow the selection of frames characterized by sufficient overlap, necessary for point cloud generation through Structure for Motion (SfM) processes. The focus is on indoor environment ch…

Insta360 ONE Wide-angle 3D digitization Laser scanning SfM eyesCloud3d Comparison Architecture
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Predicting sediment deposition rate in check-dams using machine learning techniques and high-resolution DEMs

2021

Sediments accumulated in check dams are a valuable measure to estimate soil erosion rates. Here, geographic information systems (GIS) and three machine learning techniques (MARS-multivariate adaptive regression splines, RF-random forest and SVM-support vector machine) were used, for the first time, to predict sediment deposition rate (SR) in check-dams located in six watersheds in SW Spain. There, 160 dry-stone check dams (~ 77.8 check-dams km−2), accumulated sediments during a period that varied from 11 to 23 years. The SR was estimated in former research using a topographical method and a high-resolution Digital Elevation Model (DEM) (average of 0.14 m3 ha−1 year−1). Nine environmental-to…

Mean squared error0208 environmental biotechnologyMean absolute errorSoil ScienceHigh resolution02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesEnvironmental ChemistryDigital elevation model0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyGlobal and Planetary ChangeMultivariate adaptive regression splinesbusiness.industryGeologyMars Exploration ProgramPollution020801 environmental engineeringCheck dam Machine learning techniques Sediment deposition rate (SR) Structure-from-motion (SfM) Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)Support vector machineArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerCheck dam
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Spēle "18 bus stops"

2015

Spēle „18 Bus Stops” ir teksta veida spēlē, kurā tiek simulēts autobusa brauciens no pasažiera skata punkta. Spēlētājs savstarpēji iedarbojas ar spēles tēliem un autobusu ar teksta palīdzību. Spēles pamats tika realizēts C++ programmēšanas valodā un tās loģika ar Lua skriptu valodas palīdzību. Spēles saskarnes realizācijai tika izmantota „SFML” bibliotēka jeb „Simple and Fast Media Libary”.

MijiedarbībaSFMLTekstveida spēleDatorzinātneSimulācija
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Formation of irreversibly bound annexin A1 protein domains on POPC/POPS solid supported membranes

2008

AbstractThe specific interaction of annexin A1 with phospholipid bilayers is scrutinized by means of scanning force and fluorescence microscopy, quartz crystal microbalance, ellipsometry, and modeled by dynamic Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that POPC/POPS bilayers exhibit phase separation in POPC- and POPS-enriched domains as a function of Ca2+ concentration. Annexin A1 interacts with POPC/POPS bilayers by forming irreversibly bound protein domains with monolayer thickness on POPS-enriched nanodomains, while the attachment of proteins to the POPC-enriched regions is fully reversible. A thorough kinetic analysis of the process reveals that both, the binding constant of annexin A1 at …

Models Moleculargenetic structuresLipid BilayersBiophysicsPhospholipidAnalytical chemistryPhosphatidylserines02 engineering and technologyMicroscopy Atomic ForceBiochemistryBiophysical PhenomenaMembrane Lipids03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundProtein structureSFMMonolayerMicropatterned membranesAnimalsHumansPOPCMonte Carlo simulationAnnexin A1030304 developmental biologyFluorescence microscopy0303 health sciencesEllipsometrytechnology industry and agricultureCell BiologyQuartz crystal microbalanceSurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBinding constantProtein Structure TertiaryMembraneMicroscopy FluorescencechemistryQCMPhosphatidylcholinesBiophysicsCalciumlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Adsorption0210 nano-technologyMonte Carlo MethodProtein BindingAnnexin A1Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes
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Crowdsourcing Cultural Heritage: From 3D Modeling to the Engagement of Young Generations

2016

Monitoring, digitizing and archiving museum artworks represent an important socio-cultural accomplishment and an overcoming in digital preservation today. Cultural heritage is constantly under threat of terrorist attacks and natural disaster. The high costs related to documentation task have prevented a constantly and massive survey activity. The low cost 3D image based acquisition and elaboration techniques of an object, allow to carry out a 3D photorealistic model in a short time. Therefore, a lot of museum adopted these techniques for the artworks archiving. Crowdsourcing activities can significantly speed up survey and elaboration procedures. If, on the one hand, these initiatives can h…

Museum collections010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceInternet privacyCultural HeritageCultural Heritage 3D modeling Structure From Motion (SfM) Museum collections crowdsourcingCrowdsourcingcomputer.software_genreStructure From Motion (SfM)01 natural sciencesTask (project management)3D modelingDocumentation0601 history and archaeologyNatural disaster0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCultural Heritage 3D modeling Stucture from Motion (SfM) Museum collections crowdsourcing060102 archaeologyMultimediabusiness.industryVisitor pattern06 humanities and the artsObject (philosophy)Cultural heritageDigital preservationSettore ICAR/17 - Disegnocrowdsourcingbusinesscomputer
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Designing trehalose-conjugated peptides for the inhibition of Alzheimer’s Aβ oligomerization and neurotoxicity

2008

Neurotoxicity Alzheimer Amyloidsbeta-sheet breaker peptides • amyloid-beta • trehalose • SFM • neuronal cultures • thioflavin T
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Nanoscale control in organic bulk heterojunctions of new set of materials for photovoltaic applications

2008

Organic PhotovoltaicScanning Force Microscopy (SFM)Solar EnergyConductive Polymers
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