Search results for "Shadow"

showing 10 items of 119 documents

Environmental Benefits of Wastewater Treatment: An Economic Valuation

2009

The need of economic research into the design and implementation of policies for the efficient management of water resources has been emphasized by the European Water Framework Directive (Directive 2000/60/UE). The efficient implementation of policies to prevent the degradation and depletion of water resources requires determining their value in social and economic terms and incorporating this information into the decision-making process. A process of wastewater treatment has many associated environmental benefits. However, these benefits are often not calculated because they are not set by the market. Nevertheless, the valuation of these benefits is necessary to justify a suitable investme…

Water resourcesWater Framework DirectiveShadow priceSewage treatmentBusinessEnvironmental economicsInvestment policyDirectiveEconomic valuationValuation (finance)
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From Shadow to Light. Inscriptions in Liminal Spaces of Roman Sacred Architecture (11th–12th Century)

2019

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorymedia_common.quotation_subjectS. Apollinare in RomeArt historyArtEpigraphyEpigraphy; Medieval Art; Medieval Rome; S. Pudenziana in Rome; S. Apollinare in Rome; Medieval door; Medieval PortalMedieval PortalSettore L-ART/01 - Storia dell'Arte MedievaleArchitectureMedieval doorLiminalityMedieval RomeS. Pudenziana in RomeMedieval Artmedia_commonShadow (psychology)
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L’ombra divina nei mosaici “riformati” di Roma

2021

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryshadowmosaic; gregorian reform; shadow; Medieval Rome; iconographySettore L-ART/01 - Storia dell'Arte Medievalemosaicgregorian reformiconographyMedieval Rome
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Development of a High Granularity Photovoltaic Model That Considers Complex Nonuniform Shadow Conditions and Different Cell Temperatures

2012

In this paper is the development of a high granularity photovoltaic model that considers complex nonuniform shadow conditions and different cell temperatures. The model integrates the nonuniform shading characteristics such as different areas for each cell, different direct and indirect solar irradiations for each cell, and different temperatures. The area of the shadow on the PV module is found using image processing. The bond graph formalism facilitates the representation of the energy exchange between the different parts of the PV module. This complexity justifies the effort to develop a high-granularity tool. The proposed model is validated through experimental tests under shading condi…

business.industryComputer sciencePhotovoltaic systemImage processingMaximum power point trackingRenewable energyComputational scienceSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaShadowGranularitybusinessRepresentation (mathematics)Bond graphHigh granularity photovoltaic model solar cells renewable energies
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Responsabilidad de los administradores de hecho por el déficit concursal. Estudio comparado del Derecho español, uruguayo y argentino

2014

La hipótesis de este trabajo y su hilo conductor consiste en que la extensión de la responsabilidad por el déficit concursal al administrador de hecho es una decisión acertada de los legisladores españoles y uruguayos, pues obliga a la cobertura del descubierto patrimonial a aquella persona que realmente tomó las decisiones que generaron o agravaron la insolvencia. Bajo ésta subyace otra hipótesis: que la Ley concursal española y la uruguaya reflejan un cambio de modelo en materia de responsabilidad concursal, que adecua la legislación concursal al desarrollo que en general ha tenido lugar en la legislación de sociedades, de mercado de valores, de defensa de la competencia y medioambiental.…

calificacióndéficitresponsabilidad concursal:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]shadow directorUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOadministradores de hecho
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From the Shadow of a Myth to an Academic Subject : Teaching Writing from a Cognitive Base

2021

In order to truly understand one’s teaching methods and share them with others, one first needs to understand what has been done in the past. The aim is to become conscious of habits, models and attitudes that have become a part of local lore – either in studies of creative writing or in the education system in general. One way to do this is to read creative writing guides written in different periods of time. This paper examines Finnish writing guides published since 1900. It also shows how teaching creative writing slowly became possible in Finland. Finally, the article describes how the historical situation, writing guides and academic tradition influenced the practice of teaching writin…

cognitionkognitiopalauteSubject (philosophy)CognitionfeedbackMythologyBase (topology)writingLinguisticskonstruktivismiconstructivismTeaching writingluovuusoppihistoriaoppaat (teokset)kirjoittajakoulutusluova kirjoittaminenPsychologycreativityFinlandShadow (psychology)writing program
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CAN PUBLIC EDUCATION EXPENDITURE REDUCE THE SHADOW ECONOMY?

This paper empirically examines whether devoting more resources to education can reduce the size of the shadow economy on a cross-section of countries. The findings show a negative relationship between public education expenditure and the size of the shadow economy, which is robust to the inclusion of different proxies for the control variables, a large set of policy variables and regional differences. The findings also suggest that an increase in educational attainment can reduce the size of the shadow economy.

educationSettore SECS-P/03 - Scienza Delle Finanzeshadow economy taxation.government expenditure
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Ewolucja duchowa i lewatywa: Jungowskie tropy w twórczości zespołu Tool

2019

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza Jungowskich wątków w tekstach grającej progresywny metal amerykańskiej grupy Tool. Maynard James Keenan, wokalista i autor tekstów, zawsze przyznawał się do swojej fascynacji teoriami Carla Gustava Junga i Josepha Campbella, a tropy Jungowskie, poza piosenkami, można odnaleźć również w grafice okładek albumów, w promocyjnych teledyskach oraz w oprawie wizualnej koncertów zespołu. W słowach piosenek Keenan bezpośrednio lub pośrednio nawiązuje do kolejnych etapów Jungowskiego procesu indywiduacji, ewolucji duchowej i transformacji, którego celem jest całkowita integracja świadomych i nieświadomych treści psychiki. W tekstach z albumów Opiate i Undertow …

egopersonashadowindywiduacjaspiritual evolutionJungian tropesewolucja duchowaSelfJungowskie tropycieńindividuationanimaJaźńAnnales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia de Cultura
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First measurement of the |t|-dependence of coherent J/ψ photonuclear production

2021

The first measurement of the dependence on $|t|$, the square of the momentum transferred between the incoming and outgoing target nucleus, of coherent J/ψ photoproduction is presented. The data were measured with the ALICE detector in ultra-peripheral Pb-Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the J/$\psi$ produced in the central rapidity region $|y| < 0.8$, which corresponds to the small Bjorken-$x$ range $(0.3 − 1.4) \times 10 ^{−3}$. The measured $|t|$-dependence is not described by computations based only on the Pb nuclear form factor, while the photonuclear cross section is better reproduced by models including shadowing according t…

heavy ion: scatteringnucleon: pairVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431nucl-ex01 natural sciencesSquare (algebra)ALICEJ/psi(3100): photoproduction[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsPhysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)ultra-peripheral collisionsdependence [impact parameter]J/psi ALICE Pb-Pb collisionsBalitsky-Kovchegov equationQuarkoniumddc:3. Good healthPHOTOPRODUCTIONshadowingNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentPB-PB COLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQC1-999nucleus: form factor[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]MomentumNuclear physicsPHYSICSCross section (physics)heavy-ion collisions ultra-peripheral collisions quarkoniaphotoproduction [J/psi(3100)]scattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530Rapidity5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHeavy Ion experiments010306 general physicsimpact parameter: dependencehep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsnucleus: targetpair [nucleon]photonuclear productionheavy-ion collisionsquarkoniaform factor [nucleus]PB-PB COLLISIONS; PHOTOPRODUCTION; PHYSICStarget [nucleus]J/PsicoherenceJ/psi(3100): photoproduction ; impact parameter: dependence ; nucleus: form factor ; nucleus: target ; nucleon: pair ; heavy ion: scattering ; coherence ; Balitsky-Kovchegov equation ; shadowing ; rapidity ; ALICE ; experimental results ; 5020 GeV-cms/nucleonrapidityphotonuclear production J/Psi Pb-Pb collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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- SHADOW PRICES AND DISTANCE FUNCTIONS: AN ANALYSIS FOR FIRMS OF THE SPANISH CERAMIC PAVEMENTS INDUSTRY.

1999

This paper deals with the calculation of shadow prices for two industrial wastes generated on their production processes by a sample of eighteen firms belonging to the Spanish ceramic pavements industry. These prices are used to construct a corrected index of productivity which allows for considering wastes going with the production of marketable goods. It is followed the ethodologicalapproach first proposed by Färe, Grosskopf, Lovell y Yaisawarng (1993), which establishes a duality between distance and revenue functions. The shadow prices obtained for watery muds and used oils allow to measure in terms of a loss of marketable output the cost of achieving a marginal reduction in the product…

jel:C61jel:L68jel:D21precios sombra función distancia función de ingresos industria de pavimentos cerámicos medio ambiente productividad shadow prices duality distance functions revenue functions ceramic pavements industry environment productivity
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