Search results for "Silent period"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Interhemispheric inhibition during mental actions of different complexity.

2013

International audience; Several investigations suggest that actual and mental actions trigger similar neural substrates. Yet, neurophysiological evidences on the nature of interhemispheric interactions during mental movements are still meagre. Here, we asked whether the content of mental images, investigated by task complexity, is finely represented in the inhibitory interactions between the two primary motor cortices (M1s). Subjects' left M1 was stimulated by means of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) while they were performing actual or mental movements of increasing complexity with their right hand and exerting a maximum isometric force with their left thumb and index. Thus, we sim…

medicine.medical_treatmentCognitive NeuroscienceScienceNeurophysiologyElectromyographyBiologySocial and Behavioral SciencesFunctional LateralityBehavioral NeuroscienceMagneticsMental ProcessesCognitionMotor systemmedicineHumansPsychologyBiologyMotor SystemsMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographyPhysicsQMotor CortexCognitive PsychologyRNeurophysiologyTranscranial magnetic stimulationmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurology[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceMedicineSilent periodPrimary motor cortexPhysical Laws and PrinciplesNeuroscienceMotor cortexMental imageResearch ArticleNeuroscience
researchProduct

Perimenopausal women show modulation of excitatory and inhibitory neuromuscular mechanisms.

2021

Background Menopausal transition exposes women to an early decline in muscle force and motor function. Changes in muscle quality and function, especially in lower limbs, are crucial, as they expose individuals to increased risk of falls. To elucidate some of the related neuromuscular mechanisms, we investigated cortical inhibition and peripheral muscle twitch force potentiation in women during the early and late stages of perimenopause. Methods Participants were 63 women aged 48–55 years categorized as early (EP, n = 25) or late (LP, n = 38) perimenopausal according to serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels and menstrual diaries. EP women had an irregular menstrual cycle and FSH  2…

vaihdevuodetlcsh:Public aspects of medicinemenopauselcsh:RA1-1270follikkelia stimuloiva hormoniEvoked Potentials MotorTMS silent periodlcsh:Gynecology and obstetricsTranscranial Magnetic StimulationPerimenopauseikääntyminenhermo-lihastoimintamotor cortextwitch force potentiationHumansMotor cortexFemalefollicle-stimulating hormoneMenopauseMuscle SkeletalFollicle-stimulating hormoneTwitch force potentiationlcsh:RG1-991lihasvoimaResearch ArticleBMC women's health
researchProduct