Search results for "Simulation"

showing 10 items of 5095 documents

STATBOX Concept for Simulation of Urban Phenomena

2013

Abstract An urban environment is a dynamic system which is constantly changing in terms of space and time. There are two dimensions in any urban environment – the physical dimension and the functional dimension. All of the structures of an urban environment interact and people are the intermediaries in this process. The spatial structure of cities has been studied from various perspectives by architects, urban planners, environmental scientists, economists, geographers etc. Constant monitoring that is based on remote sensing, spatial statistics, simulation etc., is needed to make on going note of transformation in the various types of land use that exist, movement of people and business env…

pedestrian movementsLand useComputer scienceProcess (engineering)spatial analyzecomputer.software_genreGISData scienceVisualizationVirtual machineGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesgeosimulationData miningRoad mapEnterprise GISDimension (data warehouse)computerSpatial analysisGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Cyber security exercise : Literature review to pedagogical methodology

2019

This paper is a literature review, where we try to find out pedagogical principles has used in different virtual or simulated industry learning environments. The purpose is to use these findings to create in the future a new model for teaching in cyber security exercises. Cyber security exercises are the major service at JYVSECTEC - Jyväskylä Security Technology, cyber security research, training and development center in Finland [1]. JYVSECTEC Cyber security exercises are executed in real life simulation environment, RGCE (Realistic Global Cyber Environment) [1]. It provides the same functionality as the real Internet, but it is isolated from the real Internet and fully controlled by JYVSE…

pelillistäminensimulation pedagogyexercisegame based learningsimulaatioharjoitteluharjoituksetSociologyyhteisöllinen oppiminenComputer securitycomputer.software_genrekyberturvallisuuscomputer
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Impurity behaviour in JET-ILW plasmas fuelled with gas and/or with pellets: a comparative study with the transport code COREDIV

2021

Abstract This study deals with the comparison of impurity behaviour in pellet and gas fuelled JET-ITER like wall pulses with the aim of finding the mechanisms leading to the generally observed higher concentration of tungsten in pellet fuelled plasmas. In fact, tungsten is the main high-Z impurity in the JET-ILW plasmas and is responsible for most of the radiative losses in the plasma core. Analysis of the experimental data pertaining to pulses at different plasma currents, different input power and different electron densities is integrated by numerical modelling with the self-consistent fluid transport code COREDIV. Experimentally, and numerically, the ratio between the radiated power in …

pellets and gas puffNuclear and High Energy PhysicsJet (fluid)Code (set theory)high-ZimpuritytransportMaterials sciencePhysics::Plasma PhysicsImpurityexperiments and numerical simulationsNuclear engineeringPelletsPlasmaCondensed Matter PhysicsNuclear Fusion
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Synthesis and Molecular Modeling Studies of Derivatives of a Highly Potent Peptidomimetic Vinyl Ester as Falcipain-2 Inhibitors

2012

Herein we report the synthesis of a set of constrained peptidomimetics endowed with an electrophilic vinyl ester warhead and structurally related to a previously identified lead compound, a potent and irreversible inhibitor of falcipain-2 (FP-2). FP-2 is the main hemoglobinase of the malaria parasite P. falciparum. The new compounds were evaluated for their inhibition against FP-2, and the results were rationalized on the basis of docking experiments. These studies underscore the pivotal role of both the ester function at the P1' site and the trifluoromethyl group of the P3 side chain in determining the correct orientation of the Michael acceptor warhead in the catalytic site, and as a cons…

peptidomimeticdMolecular modelPeptidomimeticStereochemistryPlasmodium falciparumVinyl esterBiochemistrycysteine proteasesfalcipain-2 inhibitorsAntimalarialschemistry.chemical_compoundCatalytic DomainDrug DiscoverySide chainHumansEnzyme InhibitorsMalaria FalciparumGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPharmacologyTrifluoromethylOrganic Chemistrydocking studiescysteine proteases; peptidomimeticd; docking studies; falcipain-2 inhibitorsMolecular Docking SimulationCysteine EndopeptidaseschemistryDocking (molecular)Michael reactionMolecular MedicinePeptidomimeticsLead compoundChemMedChem
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The influence of others’ actions on perspective taking: Poster

2021

perspectiveperspective takingaction perceptionvisuospatial perspectiveaction simulationmental rotation
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The influence of others’ actions on perspective taking: Oral presentation

2021

perspectiveperspective takingaction perceptionvisuospatial perspectiveaction simulationmental rotation
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A study of Type B uncertainties associated with the photoelectric effect in low-energy Monte Carlo simulations

2021

The goal of this manuscript is to estimate Type B uncertainties in absorbed-dose calculations arising from the different implementations in current state-of-the-art Monte Carlo codes of low-energy photon cross-sections (<200 keV). Monte Carlo simulations are carried out using three codes widely used in the low-energy domain: PENELOPE-2018, EGSnrc, and MCNP. Mass energy-absorption coefficients for water, air, graphite, and their respective ratios; absorbed dose; and photon-fluence spectra are considered. Benchmark simulations using similar cross-sections have been performed. The differences observed between these quantities when different cross-sections are considered are taken to be a go…

photoelectric effectPhotonbrachytherapyMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesSpectral lineMonte Carlo simulations030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDosimetryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiometryPhysicsPhotonsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyPhantoms ImagingUncertaintyEstimatorRadiusPhotoelectric effectPhysics - Medical Physics3. Good healthComputational physics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAbsorbed doseMedical Physics (physics.med-ph)low energy physicsMonte Carlo Method
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Thin Film CIGS Solar Cells, Photovoltaic Modules, and the Problems of Modeling

2013

Starting from the results regarding a nonvacuum technique to fabricate CIGS thin films for solar cells by means of single-step electrodeposition, we focus on the methodological problems of modeling at cell structure and photovoltaic module levels. As a matter of fact, electrodeposition is known as a practical alternative to costly vacuum-based technologies for semiconductor processing in the photovoltaic device sector, but it can lead to quite different structural and electrical properties. For this reason, a greater effort is required to ensure that the perspectives of the electrical engineer and the material scientist are given an opportunity for a closer comparison and a common language.…

photovoltaic moduleArticle SubjectComputer sciencelcsh:TJ807-830CIGS solar celllcsh:Renewable energy sourcessolar energyNanotechnologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicamodellingGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmThin-film solar cellRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiGeneral ChemistrysimulationEngineering physicsCopper indium gallium selenide solar cellsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSemiconductorThin-film solar cells; CIGS solar cells; modelling; simulations; photonic structures; photovoltaic modules; solar energyCell structurephotonic structurebusiness
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Experimental test of the performances of a photovoltaic modules model

2015

In this paper, a measurement-based modeling technique for PV panels oriented to power electronics design is proposed. The proposed modelling approach aims at an accurate modeling of the whole PV curve and not only around a few remarkable points. The proposed approach is based on an experimental characterization of the module under test. In fact, the incompleteness of manufacturers' data and the knowledge of physical parameters are the main source of inaccuracy in existing modelling approaches. The proposed approach is applied to a four lumped parameters model of a Conergy E215P solar module. Tests are performed under natural light. The parameter identification procedure is described in deta…

photovoltaic moduleEngineeringRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciCurrent sourceTemperature measurementTest (assessment)Identification (information)modelling and simulationPower electronicsElectronic engineeringVoltage sourceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessVoltage2015 International Conference on Clean Electrical Power (ICCEP)
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De l’intérêt des pictogrammes pour figurer les représentations sociocognitives de l’espace résidentiel

2022

Quel rapport émotionnel un individu entretient-il avec son habitat ? Un jeu de simulation de négociation entre les différents critères d’évaluation de l’environnement résidentiel permet de recueillir un corpus de données. Son analyse implique une réflexion sur la formalisation des résultats obtenus. Deux options sont confrontées : une représentation en graphe polaire et une image composée de pictogrammes symbolisant les multiples dimensions de l’espace résidentiel qui peuvent motiver les choix d’installation. Cette dernière image permet une appréhension plus simple du lien entre les structures spatiales, cognitives et sociales.

pictogrammes[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologyjeux de simulation de négociation[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyémotionenvironnement résidentielreprésentation sociocognitive
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