Search results for "Single layer"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

Enhanced superconductivity in atomically thin TaS2

2016

The ability to exfoliate layered materials down to the single layer limit has presented the opportunity to understand how a gradual reduction in dimensionality affects the properties of bulk materials. Here we use this top–down approach to address the problem of superconductivity in the two-dimensional limit. The transport properties of electronic devices based on 2H tantalum disulfide flakes of different thicknesses are presented. We observe that superconductivity persists down to the thinnest layer investigated (3.5 nm), and interestingly, we find a pronounced enhancement in the critical temperature from 0.5 to 2.2 K as the layers are thinned down. In addition, we propose a tight-binding …

SuperconductivityWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceScienceTantalumFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSuperconductivitatSuperconductivityCoupling constantMultidisciplinaryCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAtomically thinCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityQDisulfide bondFísicaGeneral ChemistryCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologychemistry0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Single layerCurse of dimensionality
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An analytical solution for multilayered beams subjected to ends loads

2014

An alternative model for multilayered beams undergoing axial, shear and bending loads applied at the beam's ends is developed. It is based on a layer-wise kinematics, which inherently fulfills the equilibrium equations at layer level and the interface continuity conditions. This kinematics is suitably expressed by introducing a set of generalized variables representative of the beam midline displacement field, which become the primary variables of the problem governing equations. As a consequence, the proposed beam model exhibits the computational characteristics of an equivalent single layer model and possesses the accuracy of layer-wise beam theories, as well. Closed form solutions for di…

Timoshenko beam theoryConjugate beam methodMaterials scienceAnalytical solutionbusiness.industryStructural engineeringKinematicsMechanicsComposite laminatesEquilibrium equationBeam theorieDisplacement fieldMultilayered compositeCeramics and CompositesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialibusinessBeam (structure)Single layerCivil and Structural EngineeringComposite Structures
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Reliability of PEA Measurement in Presence of an Air Void Defect

2020

This paper deals with the reliability of the Pulsed Electro-Acoustic (PEA) technique in the case of a specimen containing an air layer. The first approach to this study has been proposed by the authors in previously published works. In these papers, the mathematical description, the PEA cell simulation model, and some experimental tests have been reported. In this work, a more accurate description of the acoustic wave behavior within the PEA cell and specimen with and without an air layer is given. Moreover, the comparison between simulation and experimental tests for both cases (specimen with and without air layer) allowed the validation of the previously developed PEA cell simulation mode…

Void (astronomy)Control and OptimizationMaterials sciencePEA method020209 energyair voidEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyDielectriclcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesAir layer0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComposite materialEngineering (miscellaneous)Space charge HVDC air void PEA method multilayer010302 applied physicsHVDCmultilayerlcsh:TRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentAcoustic waveSpace chargeSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnicaspace charge; HVDC; air void; PEA method; multilayerspace chargeAcoustic impedanceSingle layerEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
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ELM Regularized Method for Classification Problems

2016

Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is a recently proposed algorithm, efficient and fast for learning the parameters of single layer neural structures. One of the main problems of this algorithm is to choose the optimal architecture for a given problem solution. To solve this limitation several solutions have been proposed in the literature, including the regularization of the structure. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no works where such adjustment is applied to classification problems in the presence of a non-linearity in the output; all published works tackle modelling or regression problems. Our proposal has been applied to a series of standard databases for the evaluation o…

Wake-sleep algorithmComputer sciencebusiness.industryTraining timeBayesian probability02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesRegularization (mathematics)Support vector machine010104 statistics & probabilityArtificial Intelligence0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligence0101 mathematicsbusinessRegression problemscomputerSingle layerExtreme learning machineInternational Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools
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Optimization of Passive Constrained Layer Damping (Pcld) Treatments for Vibration Reduction

2015

An efficient method to reduce the frequency averaged transverse vibration level of aplate by optimizing the position of attached passive constrained layer damping PCLD is presented.This method uses a multilayer anisotropic plate model which is an equivalent single layer platemodel (ESL) where transverse shear stresses and displacements are continuous at each layer’sinterfaces. Hence, for a laminate composed of an arbitrary number of layers, all the quantities arerelated to those of the first layer. The optimization process is based on the use of the ESL platemodel combined with the genetic algorithm (GA) and Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) algorithmimplemented in a Rayleigh-Ritz resolution p…

[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]equivalent single layer plate modelplategenetic algorithmRayleigh-Ritzvibrationpassive constrained layer dampingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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An implicit mesh discontinuous Galerkin formulation for higher-order plate theories

2019

In this work, a discontinuous Galerkin formulation for higher-order plate theories is presented. The starting point of the formulation is the strong form of the governing equations, which are derived in the context of the Generalized Unified Formulation and the Equivalent Single Layer approach from the Principle of Virtual Displacements. To express the problem within the discontinuous Galerkin framework, an auxiliary flux variable is introduced and the governing equations are rewritten as a system of first-order partial differential equations, which are weakly stated over each mesh element. The link among neighboring mesh elements is then retrieved by introducing suitably defined numerical …

equivalent single layer plate theorieWork (thermodynamics)generalized unified formulationMechanical EngineeringGeneral Mathematics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymultilayered plates020303 mechanical engineering & transportsimplicitly defined mesh0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsDiscontinuous Galerkin methodOrder (business)Plate theoryApplied mathematicsGeneral Materials SciencePoint (geometry)Interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin0210 nano-technologySettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
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Electron Irradiation Effects on Single‐Layer MoS 2 Obtained by Gold‐Assisted Exfoliation

2022

International audience; Mechanical exfoliation assisted by gold is applied to obtain good quality large lateral size single-layer MoS2. The effects of 2.5 MeV electron irradiation are investigated at room temperature on structural and electronic features by Raman and microluminescence spectroscopy. The exciton recombination emission in the direct bandgap of single-layer MoS2 is affected during irradiation starting from the minimum explored dose of 1 kGy. At higher doses, Raman bands show no relevant modifications whereas the exciton emission is quenched, suggesting that irradiation-induced point defects affect exciton dynamics.

excitonselectron irradiationirradiation effectsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssingle layersgold-assisted exfoliationMaterials Chemistry[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Raman spectraElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMoS2
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