Search results for "Singularity"

showing 10 items of 352 documents

Anomalous enhancement of the isospin-violating Λ(1405) production by a triangle singularity in Λc→π+π0π0Σ0

2018

The decay of ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}}_{c}^{+}$ into ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}(1405)$ with the $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}(1405)$ decay into ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}^{0}$ through a triangle diagram is studied. This process is initiated by ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}}_{c}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\overline{K}}^{*}N$, and then the ${\overline{K}}^{*}$ decays into $\overline{K}\ensuremath{\pi}$ and $\overline{K}N$ produce the $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}(1405)$ through a triangle loop containing ${\overline{K}}^{*}N\overline{K}$ which develops a singularity around 1890 MeV. Th…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronLambda01 natural sciencesLoop (topology)SingularityIsospin0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumProduction (computer science)Invariant mass010306 general physicsMathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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Big bounce and future time singularity resolution in Bianchi i cosmologies: The projective invariant Nieh-Yan case

2021

We extend the notion of the Nieh-Yan invariant to generic metric-affine geometries, where both torsion and nonmetricity are taken into account. Notably, we show that the properties of projective invariance and topologicity can be independently accommodated by a suitable choice of the parameters featuring this new Nieh-Yan term. We then consider a special class of modified theories of gravity able to promote the Immirzi parameter to a dynamical scalar field coupled to the Nieh-Yan form, and we discuss in more detail the dynamics of the effective scalar tensor theory stemming from such a revised theoretical framework. We focus, in particular, on cosmological Bianchi I models and we derive cla…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsInitial singularityImmirzi parameter01 natural sciencesScalar–tensor theoryTheoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySingularity0103 physical sciencesGravitational singularityInvariant (mathematics)010306 general physicsScalar fieldBig Bounce
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Anharmonic effects on the dynamic behavior’s of Klein Gordon model’s

2021

Abstract This work completes and extends the Ref. Tchakoutio Nguetcho et al. (2017), in which we have focused our attention only on the dynamic behavior of gap soliton solutions of the anharmonic Klein-Gordon model immersed in a parameterized on-site substrate potential. We expand our work now inside the permissible frequency band. These considerations have crucial effects on the response of nonlinear excitations that can propagate along this model. Moreover, working in the allowed frequency band is not only interesting from a physical point of view, it also provides an extraordinary mathematical model, a new class of differential equations possessing vital parameters and vertical singular …

Physics0209 industrial biotechnologyDynamical systems theoryDifferential equationApplied Mathematics020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear system020901 industrial engineering & automationBifurcation theoryClassical mechanicsLine (geometry)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsGravitational singularitySolitonKlein–Gordon equationApplied Mathematics and Computation
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Analytic solutions and Singularity formation for the Peakon b--Family equations

2012

This paper deals with the well-posedness of the b-family equation in analytic function spaces. Using the Abstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theorem we prove that the b-family equation admits, locally in time, a unique analytic solution. Moreover, if the initial data is real analytic and it belongs to H s with s>3/2, and the momentum density u 0-u 0, xx does not change sign, we prove that the solution stays analytic globally in time, for b≥1. Using pseudospectral numerical methods, we study, also, the singularity formation for the b-family equations with the singularity tracking method. This method allows us to follow the process of the singularity formation in the complex plane as the singularity a…

PhysicsAbstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theoremApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisComplex singularitiesNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Spectral analysisFourier spectrumRate of decayPeakonAnalytic solutionMomentumSingularityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsb-family equationFOS: MathematicsSpectral analysis Complex singularities b-family equation Analytic solution Abstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theoremMathematics - Numerical AnalysisComplex planeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical physicsSign (mathematics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Spurious Singularities in Quasipotential Amplitudes

1973

PhysicsAmplitudePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Quantum electrodynamicsGravitational singularitySpurious relationshipProgress of Theoretical Physics
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Spatial multifractal properties of wave packets in the Anderson model of localization.

1993

The multifractal properties of electronic wave functions in disordered samples are investigated. In a given energy range all eigenstates are determined for the same disorder configuration in the Anderson model of localization. It is shown that the singularity spectrum and the generalized dimensions change only slowly with energy, aside from statistical fluctuations. More important, the wave packet constructed by linear combination of the eigenstates shows quantitatively the same multifractal properties. Consequences for the transport properties of electronic states in disordered systems are discussed.

PhysicsAnderson localizationQuantum mechanicsWave packetMultifractal systemElectronic structureStatistical physicsStatistical fluctuationsSingularity spectrumWave functionCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksAnderson impurity modelPhysical review. B, Condensed matter
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RADIATION OF THE INNER HORIZON OF THE REISSNER–NORDSTRÖM BLACK HOLE

2005

Despite of over thirty years of research of the black hole thermodynamics our understanding of the possible role played by the inner horizons of Reissner-Nordstr\"om and Kerr-Newman black holes in black hole thermodynamics is still somewhat incomplete: There are derivations which imply that the temperature of the inner horizon is negative and it is not quite clear what this means. Motivated by this problem we perform a detailed analysis of the radiation emitted by the inner horizon of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. As a result we find that in a maximally extended Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime virtual particle-antiparticle pairs are created at the inner horizon of the Reissner-Nordstr…

PhysicsAntiparticleSpacetimeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaWhite holeHorizonAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySingularitySpace and Planetary ScienceNegative energyBlack hole thermodynamicsMathematical PhysicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics D
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Collision orbits in the oblate planet problem

1984

Some of the properties of the oblate planet problem are derived. We use the technique of blowing up the singularity to study the collision orbits. We define some families of them in terms of their asymptotic behavior.

PhysicsApplied MathematicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsOrbital mechanicsCollisionCelestial mechanicsBlowing upComputational MathematicsSingularityClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary SciencePlanetModeling and SimulationAutomotive EngineeringOblate spheroidAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMathematical PhysicsCelestial Mechanics
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Nonlinear Critical Layers in Barotropic Stability

1991

Abstract Applying the method of matched asymptotic expansions (MAE) to the shallow water equations on a rotating sphere, the structure of critical layers that occur in the linear and inviscid analysis of neutral disturbances of barotropic zonal flows is investigated, assuming that the critical layers are controlled by nonlinearity rather than viscosity or nonparallel flow effects. It turns out that nonlinearity is insufficient to resolve the critical layer singularity completely. It suffices however to connect linear and nondissipative solutions across critical latitudes.

PhysicsAtmospheric Sciencebusiness.industryMechanicsMethod of matched asymptotic expansionsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsNonlinear systemViscositySingularityOpticsFlow (mathematics)Inviscid flowBarotropic fluidbusinessShallow water equationsPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences
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Nonperturbative approach for the electronic Casimir-Polder effect in a one-dimensional semiconductor

2013

We present the electronic Casimir-Polder effect for a system consisting of two impurities on a one-dimensional semiconductor quantum wire. Due to the charge transfer from the impurity to a one-dimensional conduction band, the impurity states are dressed by a virtual cloud of the electron field. The attractive electronic Casimir force arises due to the overlap of the virtual clouds. The Van Hove singularity causes the persistent bound state (PBS) to appear below the band edge even when the bare impurity state energy is above the band edge. Since the decay rate of the virtual cloud of the PBS in space is small, the Casimir force can be of a very long range. While the overlap of the electronic…

PhysicsCasimir effectElectronic Casimir-Polder effectSemiconductorbusiness.industryQuantum mechanicsQuantum wirevan Hove singularityVan Hove singularityQuantum wirePersistent bound statesbusinessAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics
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