Search results for "Sinoatrial node"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Morphometry and comparative histology of sinus and atrioventricular nodes in humans and pigs and their relevance in the prevention of nodal arrhythmi…

2019

The cardiac conduction system is a network structure that allows the initiation and fast propagation of electrical impulses that trigger the electrical depolarization of the myocardial tissue. The purpose of this work is to study the histological and morphometric characteristics of the different components of the sinus and atrioventricular nodes in humans and pigs and their relationship with supraventricular arrhythmias. In this study, we describe the morphometry of the sinus and atrioventricular nodes of 10 adult humans and 10 pig hearts. A computerized morphometric study has been carried out, where we determined the number of cells that compose the nodes as well as different parameters re…

Swine040301 veterinary sciencesBiology0403 veterinary science03 medical and health sciencesHeart Conduction SystemmedicineAnimalsHumansdiameter [Area]Intermediate filamentsHeart AtriaHistology Comparativecardiovascular diseasesSinus (anatomy)Sinoatrial Node030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesSupraventricular arrhythmiaGeneral VeterinaryT cellArrhythmias CardiacHistologyDepolarization04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAnatomyAtrioventricular nodemedicine.anatomical_structureConduction systemAtrioventricular NodeP cellcardiovascular systemDesminElectrical conduction system of the heartNODALResearch in Veterinary Science
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Intrinsic changes on automatism, conduction, and refractoriness by exercise in isolated rabbit heart.

2001

We have studied the intrinsic modifications on myocardial automatism, conduction, and refractoriness produced by chronic exercise. Experiments were performed on isolated rabbit hearts. Trained animals were submitted to exercise on a treadmill. The parameters investigated were 1) R-R interval, noncorrected and corrected sinus node recovery time (SNRT) as automatism index; 2) sinoatrial conduction time; 3) Wenckebach cycle length (WCL) and retrograde WCL, as atrioventricular (A-V) and ventriculoatrial conduction index; and 4) effective and functional refractory periods of left ventricle, A-V node, and ventriculoatrial retrograde conduction system. Measurements were also performed on coronary…

medicine.medical_specialtyRefractory Period ElectrophysiologicalPhysiologyRefractory periodPhysical ExertionPhysical exerciseIn Vitro TechniquesAutomatism (medicine)Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesHeart Conduction SystemHeart RatePhysiology (medical)Internal medicinePhysical Conditioning AnimalHeart ratemedicineAnimalsHomeostasisVentricular FunctionElectrodesSinoatrial NodeSinoatrial nodebusiness.industryMyocardiumHeartAtrioventricular nodeGlutathionemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCirculatory systemAtrioventricular NodeRabbitsmedicine.symptomElectrical conduction system of the heartbusinessJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
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