Search results for "Social exclusion"
showing 10 items of 110 documents
Evaluation of a public policy for combating exclusions : the case of an "insertion" class in the final year of junior secondary school
2005
Since 1975, the expression "single college" is regularly evoked to describe the first cycle of secondary education in France. However, since 1992, classes named "third of insertion", neither dedicated to general education, nor assimilable to those with adapted teaching have been functioning for mailing pupils. At the cross-roads of political, historical, economic and social problems, this study tries to articulate each one of these fields, with the student body, placed at the centre of these questions, being both from an underprivileged social category and having experienced school failure. The analysis which follows demands simultaneously research on the concept of "insertion", the name of…
Cardiovascular Health in Migrants. Current status and issues for prevention. A Collaborative Multidisciplinary Task Force Report
2014
OBJECTIVES: To review information on cardiovascular health and migration, to stress the attention of researchers that much needs to be done in the collection of sound data in Italy and to allow policy makers identifying this issue as an important public health concern. BACKGROUND: In Italy, the rate of immigrants in the total number of residents increased from 2.5% in 1990 to 7.4% in 2010, and currently exceeds 10% in regions such as Lombardia, Emilia Romagna and Toscana. METHODS: A consensus statement was developed by approaching relevant Italian national scientific societies involved in cardiovascular prevention. Task force members were identified by the president and/or the boards of eac…
Junk food’ o healthy food? Il cibo, la cultura, i costi sociali: una questione non solo americana
2020
Abstract Il contributo si interroga sul rapporto tra cibo e città, tra pianificazione e consumi alimentari e tra junk food e salute, riflettendo su come il cibo, patrimonio culturale comune, abbia profonde relazione con la qualità della vita delle persone, con ampi settori economici, con il paesaggio urbano e sociale, con la pianificazione: il cibo, anche per essere snodo culturale e simbolico, è un ambito intermedio da cui partire in termini etici e collaborativi. Emblematico è il caso americano, il Paese propulsore del fast food, per i caratteri del sistema economico e per la natura del territorio della Confederazione e di alcune grandi città, come Los Angeles e New York City.
The good, the bad and the ugly: images of the foreigner in contemporary criminal law
2018
Since the end of the Second World War, the criminal law of Western states has tried to legitimate itself, in basically democratic-republican terms, as primarily addressed towards citizens. During approximately the last 20 years, however, new dimensions of criminal law have emerged, which refer paradigmatically (not to the citizen, but) to the foreigner and subject him/her to worse legal treatment than that which is considered legitimate when either citizens or ‘good’ foreigners are concerned. Next to the ideal-type of the citizen criminal law (also applicable, by assimilation, to the ‘good’ foreigner) a criminal law for ‘ugly’ mass-foreigners (crimmigration) and one for ‘bad’ foreigners (en…
”Hun skulle bare ha visst at de tok strømmen i natt…” : en kvalitativ undersøkelse om hvordan foreldre med vedvarende lav inntekt opplever og håndter…
2017
Masteroppgave psykisk helsearbeid ME504 - Universitetet i Agder 2017 Background: Personal economics, living conditions and social conditions often have a modest place in the mental health services. For people with mental health problems, economic challenges can be a major additional burden. Aim and research question: The purpose of the study has been to increase knowledge about how parents perceive and handle sustained low income. The study has the following research question: "How do parents with sustained low income experience and deal with everyday life?" Method: This is a qualitative survey based on data from in-depth interviews with four parents conducted in the autumn of 2016. The met…
Il diritto alla salute sessuale nella disabilità. Il ruolo dei caregiver e degli operatori delle relazioni di aiuto
2018
Il lavoro analizza la connessione tra disabilità, soddisfacimento sessuale e benessere psicosociale. L'analisi di diversi contributi scientifici evidenzia come le persone con disabilità, sia fisiche che cognitive, siano molto spesso relegate al ruolo di eterni bambini, la cui sessualità viene negata così come la possibilità di accedere ad una relazione sentimentale, spesso perché percepite come inappropriate non solo dai familiari ma anche dagli operatori della salute, favorendo la diffusione di pregiudizi e false attribuzioni. Il presente lavoro si presenta dunque come contributo per un auspicabile ampliamento delle pratiche di supporto nell'ambito della salute sessuale delle persone con d…
Facilitadores y barreras para la práctica físico-deportiva en alumnado universitario con discapacidad: un estudio cualitativo
2017
Problema: a pesar de los numerosos beneficios que aporta la actividad física a las personas con discapacidad, la tasa de inactividad en este colectivo es muy elevada. Objetivo: explorar, desde un modelo socio-ecológico, los facilitadores y barreras que influyen en la actividad física en tiempo de ocio del alumnado universitario con discapacidad. Metodología: perspectiva metodológica cualitativa. Se entrevistó en profundidad a cinco alumnos universitarios con discapacidad que realizan actividad física en su tiempo de ocio. Resultados: el análisis categorial de contenido realizado muestra facilitadores como el apoyo social, la motivación o el reconocimiento de beneficios, tanto físicos como p…
Menores inmigrantes no acompañados, las orillas de la vulnerabilidad, estatus de irregulares y su tratamiento al llegar a España
2018
Different migration processes have been carried out in history, which usually travel in conditions of vulnerability and undermine the dignity of people. Therefore, currently, the migration of unaccompanied minors shakes the receiving society; it is a defenseless population group that is exposed to situations of vulnerability. Unaccompanied immigrant minors and in an irregular situation, whether adolescents, girls or boys, are faced with a dream to improve their lives and those of their families that they left in their country; this is a very dangerous journey where, during the crossing, they are condemned to risk situations and adventures, without the support and safety of their families. T…
Dialogando sobre emociones con niños en riesgo de exclusión social: un estudio preliminar
2016
ResumenEste trabajo tiene como objetivo principal probar de forma preliminar el funcionamiento de un programa de intervención para mejorar las competencias emocionales en niños de entre 9 y 10 años en situación de riesgo de exclusión social. El programa se centra en la mejora de algunos componentes del conocimiento y la regulación emocional. Para ello, se utilizó un diseño pre-experimental de un solo grupo con pretest y postest (N=14). Los niños asistieron a las sesiones una vez por semana durante cuatro meses. Los resultados mostraron una mejora estadísticamente significativa en manejo de emociones, adaptabilidad e inestabilidad emocional, además de una utilización más efectiva de estrateg…
Talking about emotions with children at risk of social exclusion: a preliminary study
2016
Resumen Este trabajo tiene como objetivo principal probar de forma preliminar el funcionamiento de un programa de intervención para mejorar las competencias emocionales en niños de entre 9 y 10 años en situación de riesgo de exclusión social. El programa se centra en la mejora de algunos componentes del conocimiento y la regulación emocional. Para ello, se utilizó un diseño pre-experimental de un solo grupo con pretest y postest (N = 14). Los niños asistieron a las sesiones una vez por semana durante cuatro meses. Los resultados mostraron una mejora estadísticamente significativa en manejo de emociones, adaptabilidad e inestabilidad emocional, además de una utilización más efectiva de estra…