Search results for "Social security"
showing 10 items of 71 documents
Decisiones administrativas automatizadas en materia social: algoritmos en la gestión de la Seguridad Social y en el procedimiento sancionador
2021
El recientemente aprobado Real Decreto-Ley 2/2021 extiende el campo de las actuaciones administrativas automatizadas a la mayor parte de la gestión de la Seguridad Social y las introduce en el procedimiento sancionador en el orden social. En este nuevo contexto, se intenta contextualizar estas novedades, analizando sus precedentes, y, sobre todo, determinar los problemas interpretativos que plantean. En este último terreno, se dispensa una atención especial a las garantías que los ciudadanos tienen en relación con este tipo de decisiones automatizadas
An Actuarial Balance Model for DB PAYG Pension Systems with Disability and Retirement Contingencies
2012
In this paper we develop a theoretical basis for drawing up a “Swedish” type actuarial balance sheet for a defined benefit pay-as-you-go (DB PAYG) scheme with retirement and disability benefits. Our model enables us to obtain the system's expected average turnover duration, measure the scheme's solvency and explore the phenomenon identified as “pension reclassification”, a widespread practice that masks the system's real status unless further pension information becomes available. The model is clearly linked to actuarial practice in social security and gives partial support to the practical adaptation of Swedish methodology carried out by OSFI (2012) in applying the concept of the contribut…
Selection of Large Sub-Samples from the Continuous Sample of Working Lives Representative of the Benefits Provided by the Spanish Public Pension Syst…
2016
The Continuous Sample of Working Lives (CSWL) is a set of anonymized microdata with information about individuals taken from Spanish Social Security records. It provides very valuable information, which is used in many studies on labor economics and in the analysis of the Spanish public pension system. This article presents two major contributions: The first is an analysis of how representative CSWL is of the population of pensioners for the period 2005-2013. It is concluded that the CSWL does not follow the same distribution as the population with respect to some types of benefits, and that this happens in most waves. One of the reasons is that it is obtained by simple random sampling, so …
The shadow economy in three Mediterranean countries: France, Spain and Greece. A MIMIC approach
2007
This paper offers estimations of the evolution of the shadow economy in three Mediterranean countries, namely France, Spain and Greece. A multiple indicators and multiple causes model based on the latent variable structural theory has been applied. As established by Giles (Working paper on monitoring the health of the tax system, 1995), filtered data to solve the non-stationary problems are used. The model includes the tax burden (both as a whole and disaggregated into direct taxes, indirect taxes and social security contributions), a proxy of regulation burden, theu nemployment rate and self-employment as causes of the shadow economy and the GDP growth rate, the labour force participation …
Who can go back to work when the COVID-19 pandemic remits?
2020
AbstractThis paper seeks to determine which workers affected by lockdown measures can return to work when a government decides to apply lockdown exit strategies. This system, which we call Sequential Selective Multidimensional Decision (SSMD), involves deciding sequentially, by geographical areas, sectors of activity, age groups and immunity, which workers can return to work at a given time according to the epidemiological criteria of the country as well as that of a group of reference countries, used as a benchmark, that have suffered a lower level of lockdown de-escalation strategies. We apply SSMD to Spain, based on affiliation to the Social Security system prior to the COVID-19 pandemic…
Kan brist i alarmkjeden unngås? : Delphistudie med funn av faktorer som er viktige for kvalitetssikring i et velferdsteknologisk responssenter
2016
Masteroppgave i helse- og sosialinformatikk- Universitetet i Agder, 2016 The future brings with it an increased number of elderly in need of aid or assistance. One way of meeting these challenges is an increased usage of healthcare technological solutions. Through media, it is illustrated that there have been several unfortunate incidents related to the handling of personal alarm systems. This has happened not only when receiving an alarm at the responsecenter, but also with the turn-out at the place of emergency. The goal with this study is to identify important factors that are necessary to secure the quality at the responsecenters when the alarms are received and how they are forwarded a…
Obliczanie wysokości emerytury na podstawie art. 26 ustawy o emeryturach i rentach z Funduszu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych w stosunku do ubezpieczonego, k…
2019
Os desincentivos à aposentadoria antecipada e tardia por parte da seguridade social espanhola
2009
El objetivo principal del trabajo es analizar, desde una óptica financiero-actuarial, la existencia y amplitud de los desincentivos a la jubilación distinta de la ordinaria (65 años) que aplica la Seguridad Social en España. Para el desarrollo del trabajo se ha utilizado una nueva metodología basada en la combinatoria, en lugar de trabajar con datos de carreras laborales reales o de utilizar carreras generadas aleatoriamente. Además, se han aplicado técnicas financieras y actuariales. El presente artículo se ubica dentro de los estudios que analizan la equidad de los sistemas de pensiones, y, en concreto, de pensiones de jubilación del Régimen General en España. Aunque con un carácter meram…
Prawo ubezpieczeń społecznych jako odrębna gałąź prawa - sprawozdanie z konferencji
2018
26 kwietnia 2018 r. na Wydziale Prawa i Administracji Uniwersytetu Opolskiego odbyła się ogólnopolska konferencja naukowa pt. „Prawo ubezpieczeń społecznych jako odrębna gałąź prawa”, zorganizowana przez Zakład Prawa Pracy i Zabezpieczenia Społecznego Wydziału Prawa i Administracji Uniwersytetu Opolskiego oraz Dolnośląski Oddział Polskiego Stowarzyszenia Ubezpieczenia Społecznego. Wzięli w niej udział przedstawiciele środowiska naukowego, praktycy prawa oraz pracownicy Zakładu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych. Celem konferencji była analiza postrzegania prawa ubezpieczeń społecznych jako odrębnej gałęzi prawa oraz określenie jej związków z innymi dziedzinami prawa.
Reconstructing Care Professionalism in Finland
2015
The public sector plays a special role in the Nordic welfare states through its commitment to the principle of universalism, and in relation to social security and publicly funded services in education, health and care (Rostgaard 2002). In the 21st century, the impact of economic austerity on public resources and a rapid aging of the population have forced welfare states to undergo an extreme reform. In Finland, the reform has meant streamlining the state, restraining public expenditure and recalibrating the universalistic ideals behind the Nordic welfare state model, as well as introducing new management models (Pollitt & Bouckaert 2011). The managerial reforms implemented in Finland have …