Search results for "Social transformation"
showing 7 items of 27 documents
International Retirement Migration: Transforming Societies Through Purchasing Power?
2016
Despite a more than 40-year-old tradition of international retirement migration (IRM) in Europe, relatively little social scientific research has been carried out in this field. Retired European migrants have not been considered to be politically controversial (i.e. they are not viewed as having been the causes of social problems or as needy, poor or deprived). Often, the terms used in the 1980s and early 1990s to describe these populations have been linked not to a migration model but to the model of the social agent of a tourist. The chapter is divided into three parts: (1) a general overview of the flows and socio-economic characteristics of IRM in Europe, addressing the main regions of …
Service-learning in the Spanish university system : a study based on deans’ perception
2019
Título, resumen y palabras clave en español e inglés Resumen basado en el de la publicación Disponible la versión en inglés La tercera misión de la universidad implica devolver a la sociedad parte de lo que de ella recibe. Este modo de entender la relación entre sociedad y universidad supone la implementación de nuevas metodologías de enseñanza-aprendizaje, en las cuales el profesorado deja de ser un mero transmisor de conocimiento y los estudiantes adquieren un papel activo y crítico en respuesta a las necesidades sociales. El aprendizaje-servicio es una estrategia metodológica que combina la formación teórica en un ámbito de conocimiento con su aplicación a través de la prestación de un s…
Reflections on the human role in AI policy formulations : how do national AI strategies view people?
2022
Abstract Purpose There is no artificial intelligence (AI) without people. People design and develop AI; they modify and use it and they have to reorganize the ways they have carried out tasks in their work and everyday life. National strategies are documents made to describe how different nations foster AI and as human dimensions are such an important aspect of AI, this study sought to investigate major national strategy documents to determine how they view the human role in emerging AI societies. Approach Our method for analyzing the strategies was conceptual analysis since the development of technology is embedded with conceptual ideas of humanity, explicit or implicit, and in addition to…
Social orphanhood in Latvia
2014
The reform processes and the developments of social policy to solve the major social problems of the socially vulnerable population, among them, children in particular, take place in Latvia during the last 20 years. Protection of children rights is declared one of the strategic priorities of the state social policy. At the same time the problem of child neglect and child abandonment in Latvia has not yet been sufficiently conceptualized. Already since 1990-ies Latvian society has clearly faced with an objective necessity of solving problems of child abandonment in connection with an increasing number of social orphans. The situation was complicated by the fact that the formation of a fundam…
The ‘First’ Freire: On Education for Democracy and Social Change
2019
There is no question that Paulo Freire’s contribution to education for social transformation has been phenomenal. This brief paper explores some of the earlier concepts developed by Freire in the seventies, what I have termed the First Freire, offering an unique perspective on his original thought.
Tulevat ilmastot ja sosiaalityön etiikka
2018
Sosiaalityössä olisi kiireesti terävöitettävä tilallisesti ja ajallisesti kaukaisia toisia koskevaa etiikka, jotta ala kykenisi nykyistä paremmin reagoimaan globaaleihin tai ajan myötä kumuloituviin uhkiin ja niiden aiheuttamaan haavoittuvuuteen. Erityisen ajankohtaiseksi asian tekee ihmisen aiheuttama ilmastonmuutos, joka lisää jo nyt (noin +1⁰ esiteollisesta ajasta) eriarvoisuutta ja haavoittuvuutta esimerkiksi konfliktien, siirtolaisuuden, ruokapulan ja sairauksien taustatekijänä. Vaikka kukaan ei ole suojassa ilmaston lämpenemisen vaikutuksilta, kaikkein suojattomimpia ovat köyhät, marginalisoidut ja muuten haavoittuvissa asemissa olevat ihmiset, joiden resurssit suojautua ja sopeutua o…
Data practices and inequality in South African early childhood development policy: Technocratic management versus social transformation
2019
Background: In 1994, the African National Congress identified early childhood development as a potential strategy to redress the inequalities of apartheid, however, two and a half decades later, poverty still persists, and South Africa is one of the most unequal countries in the world. Aim: This article explores how policy texts based on and with the use of certain data practices establish ‘truths’ about childhoods and society, construct families and communities, and determine forms of provision to address inequality. Setting: In 2015, the South African government published the National Integrated Early Childhood Policy (NIECDP) to continue to address poverty and inequality. Its implementat…