Search results for "Software"

showing 10 items of 7396 documents

Asserting the Precise Position of 3D and Multispectral Acquisition Systems for Multisensor Registration Applied to Cultural Heritage Analysis

2012

International audience; We present a novel method to register multispectral acquisitions on a 3D model. The method is based on the external tracking of the acquisition systems using close-range photogrammetric techniques: multiple calibrated cameras simultaneously observe the successive acquisition systems in use. The views from these cameras are used to precisely determine the position of each acquisition system. All datasets can then be projected in the same coordinate system. The registration is thus independent from the quality and content of the data. This method is well suited to the study of cultural heritage or any other application where we do not wish to place targets on the objec…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceCoordinate systemMultispectral image02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingclose range photogrammetryTracking (particle physics)multispectral acquisitions[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingPosition (vector)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer vision[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing2d-3d registrationbusiness.industry020207 software engineeringcultural heritageObject (computer science)Pipeline (software)optical calibrationCultural heritage3d digitizationPhotogrammetry020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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HDR-ARtiSt: High Dynamic Range Advanced Real-Time Imaging System

2012

International audience; This paper describes the HDR-ARtiSt hardware platform, a FPGA-based architecture that can produce a real- time high dynamic range video from successive image acquisition. The hardware platform is built around a standard low dynamic range (LDR) CMOS sensor and a Virtex 5 FPGA board. The CMOS sensor is a EV76C560 provided by e2v. This 1.3 Megapixel device offers novel pixel integration/readout modes and em- bedded image pre-processing capabilities including multiframe acquisition with various exposure times. Our approach consists of a hardware architecture with different algorithms: double exposure control during image capture, building of an HDR image by combining the…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceHardware platformReal-time computingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingVideo camera02 engineering and technologyTone mapping[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processinglaw.invention[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessinglawHistogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHigh dynamic rangeFPGA[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingHardware architectureCMOS sensorLiquid-crystal displayreal timePixelbusiness.industryDynamic range020207 software engineeringHigh Dynamic RangeFrame rate[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronicsimage processing[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsIEEE020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputer hardware
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Registration of 3D and Multispectral Data for the Study of Cultural Heritage Surfaces

2013

International audience; We present a technique for the multi-sensor registration of featureless datasets based on the photogrammetric tracking of the acquisition systems in use. This method is developed for the in situ study of cultural heritage objects and is tested by digitizing a small canvas successively with a 3D digitization system and a multispectral camera while simultaneously tracking the acquisition systems with four cameras and using a cubic target frame with a side length of 500 mm. The achieved tracking accuracy is better than 0.03 mm spatially and 0.150 mrad angularly. This allows us to seamlessly register the 3D acquisitions and to project the multispectral acquisitions on th…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyclose range photogrammetryTracking (particle physics)computer.software_genrelcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticle3D digitizationAnalytical Chemistry[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing11. Sustainability2D-3D registration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmultispectral imagingComputer visionlcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationDigitization[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMultispectral dataMultimediabusiness.industryFrame (networking)020207 software engineeringcultural heritageAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsoptical calibrationCultural heritagePhotogrammetrydigitization020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSensors
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Reconstruction of hyperspectral cutaneous data from an artificial neural network-based multispectral imaging system.

2011

International audience; The development of an integrated MultiSpectral Imaging (MSI) system yielding hyperspectral cubes by means of artificial neural networks is described. The MSI system is based on a CCD camera, a rotating wheel bearing a set of seven interference filters, a light source and a computer. The resulting device has been elaborated for in vivo imaging of skin lesions. It provides multispectral images and is coupled with a software reconstructing hyperspectral cubes from multispectral images. Reconstruction is performed by a neural network-based algorithm using heteroassociative memories. The resulting hyperspectral cube provides skin optical reflectance spectral data combined…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceMultispectral imageHealth InformaticsDermoscopy[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciencesSensitivity and SpecificitySkin DiseasesMultispectral pattern recognition010309 opticsImaging systemSoftware[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingInterference (communication)0103 physical sciencesImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedSkin cancerHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionSpatial analysis[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSpectral reflectanceRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryMultispectral images010401 analytical chemistryHyperspectral imagingReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design0104 chemical sciencesEquipment Failure AnalysisHyperspectral cube reconstructionColorimetryComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks Computerbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingPreclinical imagingNeural networksFiltrationComputerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
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Ontology-driven Image Analysis for Histopathological Images

2010

International audience; Ontology-based software and image processing engine must cooperate in new fields of computer vision like microscopy acquisition wherein the amount of data, concepts and processing to be handled must be properly controlled. Within our own platform, we need to extract biological objects of interest in huge size and high-content microscopy images. In addition to specific low-level image analysis procedures, we used knowledge formalization tools and high-level reasoning ability of ontology-based software. This methodology made it possible to improve the expressiveness of the clinical models, the usability of the platform for the pathologist and the sensitivity or sensibi…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer science[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingOntology (information science)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0302 clinical medicineSoftware[STAT.AP] Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingDigital image processing[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingComputer visionRDFImage analysis[STAT.AP]Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]Information retrieval[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industry[ STAT.AP ] Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP][INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Usabilitycomputer.file_formatAutomatic image annotation[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]030220 oncology & carcinogenesis[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Noise estimation from digital step-model signal

2013

International audience; This paper addresses the noise estimation in the digital domain and proposes a noise estimator based on the step signal model. It is efficient for any distribution of noise because it does not rely only on the smallest amplitudes in the signal or image. The proposed approach uses polarized/directional derivatives and a nonlinear combination of these derivatives to estimate the noise distribution (e.g., Gaussian, Poisson, speckle, etc.). The moments of this measured distribution can be computed and are also calculated theoretically on the basis of noise distribution models. The 1D performances are detailed, and as our work is mostly dedicated to image processing, a 2D…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingstep model02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingCCD sensornoise distributionsymbols.namesake[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingdigital signalsalt and pepper noiseStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedian filterImage noisePoisson noiseValue noiseNoise estimationMathematics[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingedge modelmultiplicative noiseNoise measurementNoise (signal processing)020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignNoise floorGaussian white noiseGradient noiseimpulse noiseGaussian noisenonlinear modelsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingnoise estimatorAlgorithm[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSoftware
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A classification approach to prostate cancer localization in 3T Multi-Parametric MRI

2016

International audience; Multiparametric-magnetic resonance imaging (mp-MRI) has demonstrated, in many studies, its potential in prostate cancer detection and analysis. We propose a supervised classification approach based on mp-MRI data base of 20 patients, in order to localize prostate cancer and to achieve a cartographic representation of the prostate voxels based on classification results. Proposed method provides a computer aided detection (CAD) software for prostatic cancer. For that, we have extracted varied features providing functional, anatomical and metabolic information helping the classifier to distinguish between three different classes ("Healthy", "Benign" and "Pathologic"). W…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics][INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceSVMFeature extractionWord error ratecomputer.software_genre030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingProstateVoxelmedicine[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Computer visionProstate cancermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPattern recognitionMagnetic resonance imagingSpectramedicine.disease3. Good healthRandom forestSupport vector machinemedicine.anatomical_structuremp-MRIArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRandom forest
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CDnet 2014: An Expanded Change Detection Benchmark Dataset

2014

International audience; Change detection is one of the most important low-level tasks in video analytics. In 2012, we introduced the changedetection.net (CDnet) benchmark, a video dataset devoted to the evalaution of change and motion detection approaches. Here, we present the latest release of the CDnet dataset, which includes 22 additional videos (~70,000 pixel-wise annotated frames) spanning 5 new categories that incorporate challenges encountered in many surveillance settings. We describe these categories in detail and provide an overview of the results of more than a dozen methods submitted to the IEEE Change Detection Workshop 2014. We highlight strengths and weaknesses of these metho…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingbusiness.industryComputer science[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMotion detection[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingcomputer.software_genre[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingAnalyticsBenchmark (computing)Data miningbusinesscomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingChange detection[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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The non-degenerate Dupin cyclides in the space of spheres using Geometric Algebra

2012

International audience; Dupin cyclides are algebraic surfaces of degree 4 discovered by the French mathematician Pierre-Charles Dupin early in the 19th century and \textcolor{black}{were} introduced in CAD by R. Martin in 1982. A Dupin cyclide can be defined, in two different ways, as the envelope of a one-parameter family of oriented spheres. So, it is very interesting to model the Dupin cyclides in the space of spheres, space wherein each family of spheres can be seen as a conic curve. In this paper, we model the non-degenerate Dupin cyclides and the space of spheres using Conformal Geometric Algebra. This new approach permits us to benefit from the advantages of the use of Geometric Alge…

[ MATH.MATH-GM ] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Dupin cyclideDupin cyclide[INFO.INFO-GR] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technologySpace (mathematics)[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesGeometric algebra[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]space of spheresAlgebraic surface0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsconformal geometric algebraApplied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsConformal geometric algebra020207 software engineering[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR][INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]AlgebraConic section[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]SPHERES
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A predictive approach for a real-time remote visualization of large meshes

2012

Déjà sur HAL; Remote access to large meshes is the subject of studies since several years. We propose in this paper a contribution to the problem of remote mesh viewing. We work on triangular meshes. After a study of existing methods of remote viewing, we propose a visualization approach based on a client-server architecture, in which almost all operations are performed on the server. Our approach includes three main steps: a first step of partitioning the original mesh, generating several fragments of the original mesh that can be supported by the supposed smaller Transfer Control Protocol (TCP) window size of the network, a second step called pre-simplification of the mesh partitioned, ge…

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]geometrytopologyComputer scienceSynthèse d'image et réalité virtuelle [Informatique]Distributed computingSewingContext (language use)02 engineering and technologySolid modeling[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]SimplificationvisualisationData visualizationtopology.[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Serverpartitioning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolygon meshVisualization[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Meshbusiness.industryProcess (computing)simplification020207 software engineering[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR][INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]VisualizationIEEEmesh[INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Mesh generation[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinesssewingPartitioning
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