Search results for "Solar"

showing 10 items of 2301 documents

XMM spectroscopy of TWA 5

2006

We present results of X-ray spectroscopy for TWA 5, a member of the young TW Hydrae association, observed with XMM-Newton. TWA 5 is a multiple system which shows H{alpha} emission, a signature typical of classical T Tauri stars, but no infrared excess. From this analysis of the RGS and EPIC spectra, we have derived the emission measure distribution vs. temperature of the X-ray emitting plasma, its abundances, and the electron density.

Astrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsX-ray sourcesobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsX ray sourcesStellar AstronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPre-main sequence starsMultiple starsNatural SciencescosmologyAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSpectroscopy
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XMM-Newton survey of two Upper Scorpius regions

2007

We studied X-ray emission from young stars by analyzing the deep XMM-Newton observations of two regions of the Upper Scorpius association with an age of 5Myr. Based on near infrared and optical photometry we identified 22 Upper Scorpius photometric members among the 224 detected X-ray sources. We derived coronal properties of Upper Scorpius stars by performing X-ray spectral and timing analyses. The study of four strong and isolated stellar flares allowed us to derive the length of the flaring loops. Cone search capability for table J/A+A/459/199/tableb1 (Sources detected in the CTIO observations) Cone search capability for table J/A+A/459/199/tablec1 (Sources detected in the Danish 1.54m o…

Astrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsX-ray sourcesstellar astronomyOptical astronomyCosmologyPhotometryobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsX ray sourcesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsWide-band photometryPre-main sequence starsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometryWide band photometry
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Stars associated to Eagle Nebula (M16=NGC6611)

2011

Massive star-forming regions are characterized by intense ionizing fluxes, strong stellar winds and, occasionally, supernovae explosions, all of which have important effects on the surrounding media, on the star-formation process and on the evolution of young stars and their circumstellar disks. We present a multiband study of the massive young cluster NGC 6611 and its parental cloud (the Eagle Nebula) with the aim of studying how OB stars affect the early stellar evolution and the formation of other stars. We search for evidence of triggering of star formation by the massive stars inside NGC 6611 on a large spatial scale (~10 parsec) and ongoing disk photoevaporation in NGC 6611 and how it…

Astrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsComputer Science::Digital LibrariesMillimeter astronomystellar astronomyComputer Science::Computers and SocietyOptical astronomyOpen star clustersPhotometryobservational astronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsWide-band photometryNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometrySubmillimeter astronomyWide band photometry
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Blue stars with disk photometry in NGC 6611

2010

NGC 6611 and its parental cloud, the Eagle Nebula (M 16), are well-studied star-forming regions, thanks to their large content of both OB stars and stars with disks and the observed ongoing star formation. In our previous studies of the Eagle Nebula, we identified 834 disk-bearing stars associated with the cloud, after detecting their excesses in NIR bands from J band to 8.0um. In this paper, we study in detail the nature of a subsample of disk-bearing stars that show peculiar characteristics. They appear older than the other members in the V vs. V-I diagram, and/or they have one or more IRAC colors at pure photospheric values, despite showing NIR excesses, when optical and infrared colors …

Astrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstellar astronomyComputer Science::Digital LibrariesMillimeter astronomyComputer Science::Computers and SocietyOptical astronomyobservational astronomyOpen star clustersPhotometryAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsWide-band photometryNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometrySubmillimeter astronomyWide band photometry
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Constraints on the Coupling between Axionlike Dark Matter and Photons Using an Antiproton Superconducting Tuned Detection Circuit in a Cryogenic Penn…

2021

We constrain the coupling between axionlike particles (ALPs) and photons, measured with the superconducting resonant detection circuit of a cryogenic Penning trap. By searching the noise spectrum of our fixed-frequency resonant circuit for peaks caused by dark matter ALPs converting into photons in the strong magnetic field of the Penning-trap magnet, we are able to constrain the coupling of ALPs with masses around $2.7906-2.7914\,\textrm{neV/c}^2$ to $g_{a\gamma}< 1 \times 10^{-11}\,\textrm{GeV}^{-1}$. This is more than one order of magnitude lower than the best laboratory haloscope and approximately 5 times lower than the CERN axion solar telescope (CAST), setting limits in a mass and cou…

Astrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)PhotonAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Dark matterOther Fields of PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyphysics.atom-ph01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPhysics - Atomic PhysicsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesddc:530Physics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologySuperconductivityPhysicshep-phPenning trapCoupling (probability)Magnetic fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAntiprotonastro-ph.COPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumCERN Axion Solar TelescopeAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsPhysical Review Letters
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Femtolensing by dark matter revisited

2018

Femtolensing of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) has been put forward as an exciting possibility to probe exotic astrophysical objects with masses below $10^{-13}$ solar masses such as small primordial black holes or ultra-compact dark matter minihalos, made up for instance of QCD axions. In this paper we critically review this idea, properly taking into account the extended nature of the source as well as wave optics effects. We demonstrate that most GRBs are inappropriate for femtolensing searches due to their large sizes. This removes the previous femtolensing bounds on primordial black holes, implying that vast regions of parameter space for primordial black hole dark matter are not robustly con…

Astrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)spectraAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark mattergravitational lensinghaloFOS: Physical sciencesPrimordial black holegamma ray experimentsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsParameter space01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAxionParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Solar mass010308 nuclear & particles physicsraydark matter experimentsprimordial black holesAstronomy and Astrophysicshep-phPhysical opticsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologypair production13. Climate actionastro-ph.COGamma-ray burstlimitsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenagravitational-wavesAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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Nebular emission lines towards NGC3372 center

2016

We present observations from the Gaia-ESO Survey in the lines of H{alpha}, [NII], [SII], and He I of nebular emission in the central part of the Carina nebula. We investigate the properties of the two already known kinematic components (approaching and receding), which account for the bulk of emission. Moreover, we investigate the features of the much less known low-intensity high-velocity (absolute RV>50km/s) gas emission. We show that gas giving rise to H{alpha} and HeI emission is dynamically well correlated with but not identical to gas seen through forbidden-line emission. Gas temperatures are derived from line-width ratios, and densities from [SII] doublet ratios. The spatial variatio…

Astrophysics and AstronomyInterstellar mediumPhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaH II regionsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Infrated photometry of NGC 1893

2008

The independence of the star formation processes with respect to the environmental conditions is controversial. In particular it is not clear whether star formation in the outer Galaxy, where the environmental conditions are, theoretically, less conducive, occurs in the same way as in the inner Galaxy. We investigate the population of NGC 1893, a young cluster (~3-4Myr) in the outer part of the Galaxy (galactic radius >11kpc) in order to explore the effects of environmental conditions on star forming regions. We present the infrared observations obtained with the IRAC camera on board of the Spitzer Space Telescope and analyze the color-color diagrams to establish the membership of stars wit…

Astrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsOpen star clustersPhotometryobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsStellar AstronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPre-main sequence starsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometry
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Old MS stars in young moving groups

2009

The associations and moving groups of young stars are excellent laboratories to investigate the stellar formation in the solar neighborhood. Past results confirmed that a non-negligible fraction of old main-sequence stars is present in the lists of members of the young stellar kinematic groups. A detailed study on the properties of these samples is needed to separate the young stars from old main-sequence stars with similar space motion, in order to identify the origin of these structures. Our intention is to characterize the sample of stars members of the young moving groups and determine their age distribution to quantify the contamination by old main-sequence stars, in particular, in the…

Astrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsX-ray sourcesobservational astronomyPhotometryX ray sourcesStellar AstronomyDwarf starsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNatural SciencescosmologyAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometry
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APOKASC-2 catalog of Kepler evolved stars

2019

We present a catalog of stellar properties for a large sample of 6676 evolved stars with Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment spectroscopic parameters and Kepler asteroseismic data analyzed using five independent techniques. Our data include evolutionary state, surface gravity, mean density, mass, radius, age, and the spectroscopic and asteroseismic measurements used to derive them. We employ a new empirical approach for combining asteroseismic measurements from different methods, calibrating the inferred stellar parameters, and estimating uncertainties. With high statistical significance, we find that asteroseismic parameters inferred from the different pipelines have sys…

Astrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsChemical abundancesAsteroseismologyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSurveysstellar astronomyInterdisciplinary Astronomyobservational astronomyEffective temperatureGiant starsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStellar massesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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