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Botāniskā dārza sekcijas “Augu daudzveidības pētījumi ex situ” un “Augu selekcija un introdukcija” tēžu krājums

2022

Latvijas Universitātes 80. starptautiskās zinātniskās konferences Botāniskā dārza sekcijas “Augu daudzveidības pētījumi ex situ” un “Augu selekcija un introdukcija” referāti tika nolasīti 2022. gada 1. februārī plkst. 13:00 tiešsaistē.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology [Research Subject Categories]Zantedeschia sp.rododendru selekcijaziemcietespurvu veģetācijaPulsatilla patensVaccinium vitis-idaeahibrīdās sugasPolyphagotarsonemus latus
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Effects of an incremental maximal endurance exercise stress-induced cortisol on cognitive performance

2019

Exercise; Cognitive functions; Cortisol Ejercicio físico; Funciones cognitivas; Cortisol Exercici físic; Funcions cognitives; Cortisol Objectives: It can be hypothesized that cognitive performance decreases after fatigue protocol when it coincides with the maximum peak of cortisol. The first aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on behavioural (i.e., attention and memory) and physiological (i.e., salivary cortisol) responses. The second objective was to evaluate the effect of the performance of the cognitive tasks on cortisol levels. Methods: Thirty-four physically active men (at least 5 days/week of physical activity practice) 38.11 (1.5…

:compuestos policíclicos::compuestos con anillos de fusión::esteroides::pregnanos::pregnenos::pregnenodionas::hidrocortisona [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Elementary cognitive taskmedicine.medical_specialtyHippocampusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationExerciciAudiologyStressCortisol:fenómenos psicológicos::procesos mentales::cognición [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]Endurance training:Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Educación Física y DeportivamedicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceTreadmilllcsh:Sports medicinePrefrontal cortexExerciseFatigueWorking memorybusiness.industryHidrocortisona:Psychological Phenomena::Mental Processes::Cognition [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]Cognition:Polycyclic Compounds::Fused-Ring Compounds::Steroids::Pregnanes::Pregnenes::Pregnenediones::Hydrocortisone [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Cognitive functionsCognició:fenómenos fisiológicos nerviosos y musculoesqueléticos::fenómenos fisiológicos musculoesqueléticos::movimiento::actividad motora::ejercicio físico [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]businesslcsh:RC1200-1245
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Genetic structure in the paleoendemic and endangered Petagnaea gussonei (Spreng.) Rauschert (Saniculoideae, Apiaceae) and implications for its conser…

2012

Our investigation aims to understand the genetic structure and evolutionary history of Petagnaea gussonei, an ancient and endangered species belonging to the Saniculoideae subfamily (Apiaceae). It is paleoendemic to Sicily, with a small number of populations in the Nebrodi Mountains. A total of seven chloroplast microsatellite repeat loci and 12 AFLP primer combinations were used to screen 115 individuals corresponding to 17 populations. The ratio of seed to pollen flow was also calculated using the modified Ennos equation. A relatively high level of genetic diversity was detected with AFLPs (e.g., 0.045 < H < 0.278), and a moderate variation was also found using cpSSRs (0 < Hk < 0.667). Tw…

AFLPAFLP Conservation CpSSR Genetic structure Petagnaea gussonei Paleoendemic Seed/pollen flow SicilyRange (biology)Seed dispersalPopulationZoologyConservationPlant ScienceBiologymedicine.disease_causeCpSSRSeed/pollen flowGene flowPollenBotanymedicinePetagnaea gussoneieducationSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGenetic diversityeducation.field_of_studyfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationPetagnaeaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPaleoendemicGenetic structureGenetic structurePlant Systematics and Evolution
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'Contextualized lexicography',

2005

The essay takes into examination the technique by which words drawn from glossaries or other kinds of lexicographic compilations were embedded in both prose and verse and went to build a lexical continuum. The definition I propose for such a technique is ‘contextualized lexicography’. It dates from late antiquity, if not earlier, but it was in a number of works composed in the Middle Ages and circulating in the British Isles that it became the governing principle of composition. A penchant for this device is evident in different genres, both literary and utilitarian. These works were written with various aims and addressed to different kinds of audience. The stylistic feature under discussi…

ANGLOSASSONE GLOSSOGRAFIA MEDIEVALE LESSICO DIDATTICA ERUDIZIONE LUDICO
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‘A Storehouse of Learned Vocabulary: the Abbo Glossaries in Anglo-Saxon England’,

2010

The entire textual transmission of a late ninth-century poem, the Bella Parisiacae urbis by Abbo of Saint-Germain-des-Prés, is indissolubly tied with glosses and glossaries. The peculiarity of its composition as well as its large circulation makes this poem a perfect case study for the role and development of medieval glossography. The essay is divided into three sections devoted to the relationship between the poem and the products of medieval glossography: 1. glossaries were a source of Abbo’s poem, which in turn was, from the very outset, provided with glosses; 2. in England the third book of Abbo’s poem became a source of glossaries itself, and, 3. in the course of its transmission, Abb…

ANGLOSASSONE GLOSSARI GLOSSAE COLLECTAE ABBONE DI S.Settore L-FIL-LET/15 - Filologia Germanica
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'Glosse in volgare e in latino nei codici anglosassoni’

2012

Le glosse si collocano all’intersezione delle due attività del leggere e dello scrivere; costituiscono anche un punto d’incontro tra lingue diverse e tradizioni letterarie di differente matrice. Il saggio prende in esame queste confluenze partendo da esempi ripresi dalla produzione glossografica anglosassone, con riferimento alle glosse con interpretamenta sia in anglosassone (o antico inglese) sia in latino presenti nei codici vergati in Inghilterra fino a tutto l’XI sec. Tra le questioni affrontate: la definizione del corpus; la problematica delle glosse interlineari sparse e continue; le tipologie e le peculiarità dei glossari; la necessità di cogliere la specificità di ogni testo; le fo…

ANGLOSASSONESettore L-FIL-LET/15 - Filologia GermanicaGLOSSEMANOSCRITTICINQUE SENSI
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1H NMR methodologies applied in the thermodynamic and structural characterization of organic supramolecular complexes

2021

Orientador: Anita Jocelyne Marsaioli Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Química Resumo: Nesta tese consiste no estudo de interações supramoleculares utilizando diferentes metodologias de Ressonância Magnética Nuclear de hidrogênio (RMN de 1H), tais como ROESY 1D, RMN-DOSY e RMN-STD. Os sistemas supramoleculares foram abordados em dois casos de estudo diferentes. O Capítulo I tem como objeto de estudo interações do fármaco Dapsona com diferentes carreadores de fármacos (ß-CD, SBE-ß-CD e lipossoma de EPC), com a finalidade de encontrar formulações nas quais a Dapsona seja mais solúvel. Os complexos binários e ternário formados foram determinadas por medidas de …

AcetilcolinesteraseCarreadores de fármacosAcetylcholinesterase1H NMRDapsonaEnzyme inhibitorsRMN de 1HDrug carriersInibidores enzimaticosDapsone
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Targeted-lung delivery of dexamethasone using gated mesoporous silica nanoparticles. A new therapeutic approach for acute lung injury treatment

2021

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a critical inflammatory syndrome, characterized by increased diffuse inflammation and severe lung damage, which represents a clinical concern due to the high morbidity and mortality in critical patients. In last years, there has been a need to develop more effective treatments for ALI, and targeted drug delivery to inflamed lungs has become an attractive research field. Here, we present a nanodevice based on mesoporous silica nanoparticles loaded with dexamethasone (a glucocorticoid extensively used for ALI treatment) and capped with a peptide that targets the TNFR1 receptor expressed in pro-inflammatory macrophages (TNFR-Dex-MSNs) and avoids cargo leakage. TNFR-D…

Acute Lung InjuryPharmaceutical ScienceInflammationLung injuryPharmacologyDexamethasoneMiceIn vivomedicineAnimalsHumansLungDexamethasoneLungbusiness.industryrespiratory systemSilicon Dioxiderespiratory tract diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureTargeted drug deliveryNanoparticlesTumor necrosis factor alphamedicine.symptombusinessGlucocorticoidmedicine.drugJournal of Controlled Release
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Acute stress and working memory in older people.

2015

Several studies have shown that acute stress affects working memory (WM) in young adults, but the effect in older people is understudied. As observed in other types of memory, older people may be less sensitive to acute effects of stress on WM. We performed two independent studies with healthy older men and women (from 55 to 77 years old) to investigate the effects of acute stress (Trier Social Stress Test; TSST) and cortisol on WM. In study 1 (n = 63), after the TSST women (but not men) improved their performance on Digit Span Forward (a measure of the memory span component of WM) but not on Digit Span Backward (a measure of both memory span and the executive component of WM). Furthermore,…

Acute effectsMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyHydrocortisonePhysiologyAudiologyDevelopmental psychologyBehavioral NeuroscienceTrier social stress testmedicineMemory spanHumansYoung adultAcute stressAssociation (psychology)SalivaSocial BehaviorAgedEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsWorking memoryMiddle AgedPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMemory Short-TermSalivary alpha-AmylasesFemaleOlder peoplePsychologyStress PsychologicalStress (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
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Hypermineralocorticoidism and hypertension

1971

Die mit Hypokaliamie, Uberproduktion von Mineralocorticoiden (Aldosteron und/oder Corticosteron und Desoxycorticosteron) und Aktivitatsanderungen des Renin-Angiotensinsystems einhergehenden Hochdrucksformen werden beschrieben. Sie lassen sich nach willkurlich gewahlten biochemischen Kriterien in drei Gruppen einteilen: a) Hypermineralocorticoidismus mit Reninsuppression und Aldosteronismus, b) Hypermineralocorticoidismus mit Reninund Aldosteronsuppression und c) Hypermineralocorticoidismus mit erhohtem Plasmarenin und Aldosteronismus. Jede dieser Gruppen besteht aus mehreren Syndromen, die sich durch ihr adrenocorticales Sekretionsmuster und/oder ihre morphologischen Nebennierenrindenverand…

AdenomaGynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdrenocortical HyperfunctionHyperplasiabusiness.industryAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsHypokalemiaGeneral MedicineRenal Artery ObstructionDexamethasoneDiagnosis DifferentialHypertension MalignantMineralocorticoidsHyperaldosteronismHypertensionReninDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansMolecular MedicinebusinessAldosteroneCushing SyndromeGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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