Search results for "Southern"

showing 10 items of 415 documents

The dry stone wall of 'Paretone dei Greci': an anthracological approach

2011

International audience; Dry stone constructions are a common occurrence in many Mediterranean landscapes. One of these structures known as "Paretone dei Greci" (Taranto, Southern Italy), was subject to an archaeological investigation. Soil and sediment material within this wall, as well as those above and below it, were sampled and processed for archaeobotanical studies. In this manner it was possible to understand its building technique as well as giving it a chronological context. Through an anthracological analysis it was possible to insert the "Paretone" within the surrounding agricultural landscape, thus better highlighting its function in relation to the history of the territory

Moyen Age[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryDry stone wallItalie méridionaleMiddle AgesArchaeobotanySouthern ItalyMurs en pierre sècheArchéobotanique
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Oldest Homo and Pliocene biogeography of the Malawi Rift

1993

The Malawi Rift and Pliocene palaeofaunas, which include a hominid mandible attributed to Homo rudolfensis, provide a biogeographical link between the better known Plio-Pleistocene faunal records of East and Southern Africa. The Malawi Rift is in a latitudinal position suitable for recording any hominid and faunal dispersion towards the Equator that was brought on by increased aridity of the Late Pliocene African landscape. The evidence suggests that Pliocene hominids originated in the eastern African tropical domain and dispersed to southern Africa only during more favourable ecological circumstances.

MultidisciplinaryRiftbiologyFossilsHominidaeBiogeographyHominidaeMandibleAfrica EasternBiostratigraphyNeogenebiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionAridAfrica SouthernPaleontologyGeographyHomo rudolfensisEast African RiftAnimalsHumansNature
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Molecular cloning and characterization of theCandida albicansUBI3 gene coding for a ubiquitin-hybrid protein

2000

Using a polyubiquitin cDNA as a probe, we have isolated a clone (pPR3, a pEMBLYe23 derivative plasmid) containing the Candida albicans UBI3 gene coding for a fusion protein. This protein is formed by one ubiquitin subunit fused, at its C-terminus, to an unrelated peptide which is similar to the ribosomal protein encoded by the 3' tail of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae UBI3 gene. Southern blot analysis of chromosomal DNA probed with the 3' non-ubiquitin tail of UBI3 indicated that only one homologous gene is present in the C. albicans genome. Heterelogous expression of pPR3 in a S. cerevisiae ubi3 mutant strain complements the mutant phenotype (slow growth) conferred by the ubi3 defect; this p…

MutantBioengineeringBiologybiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryMolecular biologyComplementary DNAGene expressionGeneticsURA3Northern blotCandida albicansGeneBiotechnologySouthern blotYeast
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Morphological variation of the Oncocyclus irises (Iris: Iridaceae) in the southern Levant

2002

Morphological traits of Iris section Oncocyclus (Siems.) Baker in the southern Levant (Israel, Jordan, The Palestinian Authority and Sinai/Egypt) were analysed in order to clarify taxonomic relationships among taxa and the validity of diagnostic characters. Floral and vegetative characters were measured in 42 populations belonging to nine species during the peak of the flowering season in 1998‐2000. Pearson’s Coefficient of Racial Likelihood (CRL) was used to calculate morphological distances between populations. Twelve of the measured populations, distributed along the north-south aridity gradient in Israel, were further explored for morphological changes along the gradient. Cluster analys…

Natural selectionSouthern LevantEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectMorphological variationPlant ScienceBiologyIridaceaeSpeciationTaxonGeographical distanceAdaptationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonBotanical Journal of the Linnean Society
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Le "due Italie" nella medievistica dell'Otto-Novecento

2021

ITALIANO: L’ormai più che secolare dibattito sulla Questione meridionale ha una stretta relazione con le tendenze della medievistica italiana nell’epoca della sua professionalizzazione. Lo schema di “due Italie”, rispettivamente caratterizzate dallo sviluppo comunale del Centro-Nord e dalla “arretratezza feudale” del Mezzogiorno, ha origine soprattutto nella costruzione di un canone interpretativo che ha fatto della “civiltà comunale” il centro caratterizzante del Medioevo italiano, leggendo la vicenda meridionale in termini di “assenza di sviluppo”. Tale lettura è stata condivisa dalla storiografia internazionale e da quella italiana fino a tempi recenti. Il saggio illustra e discute le ra…

Northern and Southern Italy (Middle Ages) Medieval studies 19th Century The Southern QuestionSettore M-STO/01 - Storia MedievaleD111 Medieval History
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Nutritional profile of Ager cheese selection

2021

Food labels are the main method to ensure that consumers are appropriately informed as regards the food they consume. In Europe, the provision of food information to consumers is regulated by specific laws, including (i) the European Regulation (EU) no 1169/2011, which regulates the mandatory food information including a list of mandatory particulars and nutritional declarations and (ii) the European Regulation (CE) no 1924/2006, concerning the voluntary nutrition and health claims (NHC) made on foods. Nutrient profiling involves the classification and ranking of foods according to their nutritional composition to prevent disease and promote health. For this purpose, the following 14 cheese…

Nutritional profile Traditional cheese Southern Italy
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Cultural institutions as agents of urban and community regeneration in the (post-)pandemic city. The case of the «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in Palermo

2022

Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, its impacts on the territories, yet to be understood, are unevenly distributed, revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However, it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities, creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space, planning, public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and g…

Olsen 2018Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSettore M-GGR/01 - GeografiaSacco and Blessi 2009). In the current (post-) pandemic context and through the lens of a southern European perspective the purpose of this article is to critically reflect about the role of culture as possible vehicle of urban and community regeneration. In particular we will focus on the activities of the no profit organization «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in ZEN2 one of the last large popular and peripheral neighborhoods built in Palermo at the end of 80s in order to explore and understand how cultural practices work as agent of urban and social transformation capable of addressing emerging issues especially in the pandemic scenario we are experiencing. Thecasestudy has been conducted through analysis of documents participative observations (Honer and Hitzler 2015) and qualitative in-depth interviews with key actors involved in the conception organization and management of the activities carried out by Laboratorio Zen Insieme with representatives of local institutions and non-formal conversations with participants of the workshops heldin the neighborhood. The experience we narrate finds that cultural practices have re-conceptualized their design and functions as strategies of urban and community regeneration and at the same time have contributed to answer to emergent issues in developing proximity and local based strategies facing up to problems inherent civil rights educationalpoverty socio-spatial justice and have changed the image and identity of urban places they inhabit.In this sense the research provides a framework for development of strategies and legitimization for cultural practices and a point of discussionabouttheirrolein urban development.Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic its impacts on the territories yet to be understood are unevenly distributed revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space planning public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and groups a response to the new social and individual needs has been offered by cultural institutions that play a role of territorial agency often independently or in the absence of political institutions. Far from the idea of entertainment and divertissement it is in fact increasingly clear how the practices of cultural innovation experimenting with various forms of action and participation can in some cases play a fundamental role in the processes of social cohesion and community building representing an antidote to the worsening of the phenomena of marginalization and socio-spatial inequalities within cities and territories (Colantonio and Dixon 2011
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Signals involved in the early TH1/TH2 polarization of an immune response depending on the type of antigen.

1999

Abstract Background: The early production of distinct cytokines by epidermal cells (ECs) in response to antigen exposure may govern the development of T H1 -like immune responses, such as contact sensitivity, or T H2 -like immune responses, such as IgE-dependent allergies of the immediate type, depending on the type of antigen. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the signals induced by protein allergens with those induced by haptens in ECs and subsequently in local draining lymph node cells (LNCs) or splenocytes. Methods: BALB/c mice were primed in vivo with the protein allergens ovalbumin or birch pollen or the haptens 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene or trinitrochlorbenzene, respectiv…

Ovalbuminmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyImmunoglobulinsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayPicryl ChlorideBiologyMiceImmune systemTh2 CellsAntigenmedicineDinitrochlorobenzeneImmunology and AllergyAnimalsRNA MessengerCells CulturedMice Inbred BALB CReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCell PolarityEpithelial CellsT lymphocyteAllergensTh1 CellsInterleukin-10Interleukin 10OvalbuminBlotting SouthernKineticsCytokineImmunologybiology.proteinCytokinesPollenFemaleLymph NodesAntibodyHaptenHaptensSpleenSignal TransductionThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
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The lower and middle Pleistocene geological record of the San Lorenzo lacustrine succession in the Sant’Arcangelo Basin (Southern Apennines, Italy)

2005

The Sant’Arcangelo Basin is located in the southern part of the Apennine chain (Basilicata). It is filled by a siliciclastic sequence 3500m thick, dated to the Late Pliocene–Middle Pleistocene time interval. In this basin an Early Middle Pleistocene fluvio-lacustrine sequence, known as San Lorenzo Cycle, has been recognised. In the upper part of the sequence, in Rifreddo, a fairly diversified small vertebrate assemblage has been recovered. The occurrence of Mimomys savini allows to the fauna to be considered as Biharian. The presence of some faunal elements such as Microtus (Terricola) arvalidens, Microtus (Iberomys) ex gr. huescarensis-brecciensis, and Macroneomys cf. brachygnathus restric…

PalynologyPaleontologyPleistoceneOutcropQuaternary lacustrine depositis Integrated stratigraphy Southern ItalyBiochronologyFaciesSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaStructural basinGeologic recordGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesFaunal assemblageQuaternary International
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The colposcopic atlas of schistosomiasis in the lower female genital tract based on studies in Malawi, Zimbabwe, Madagascar and South Africa.

2014

Background Schistosoma (S.) haematobium is a neglected tropical disease which may affect any part of the genital tract in women. Female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) may cause abnormal vaginal discharge, contact bleeding, genital tumours, ectopic pregnancies and increased susceptibility to HIV. Symptoms may mimic those typical of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and women with genital schistosomiasis may be incorrectly diagnosed. An expert consensus meeting suggested that the following findings by visual inspection should serve as proxy indicators for the diagnosis of schistosomiasis of the lower genital tract in women from S. haematobium endemic areas: sandy patches appearing as (1) …

PathologySchistosomiasis haematobiaVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Gynecology and obstetrics: 756Medicine and Health SciencesYoung adultColposcopyeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyObstetricslcsh:Public aspects of medicineObstetrics and Gynecology11 Medical And Health SciencesMiddle Aged3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesColposcopyVaginaSchistosoma haematobiumFemaleResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicineAdolescentlcsh:RC955-962PopulationSexually Transmitted DiseasesSchistosomiasisAfrica SouthernDiagnosis DifferentialYoung AdultDiagnostic MedicineTropical MedicinemedicineMadagascarAnimalsHumansSex organeducationSchistosomaGenitourinary systembusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTropical diseaselcsh:RA1-127006 Biological Sciencesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseWomen's HealthbusinessGenital Diseases FemalePLoS neglected tropical diseases
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