Search results for "Space telescope"

showing 10 items of 123 documents

A Fermi Gamma-Ray Burst Monitor Search for Electromagnetic Signals Coincident with Gravitational-wave Candidates in Advanced LIGO's First Observing R…

2019

We present a search for prompt gamma-ray counterparts to compact binary coalescence gravitational wave (GW) candidates from Advanced LIGO's first observing run (O1). As demonstrated by the multimessenger observations of GW170817/GRB 170817A, electromagnetic and GW observations provide complementary information about the astrophysical source and, in the case of weaker candidates, may strengthen the case for an astrophysical origin. Here we investigate low-significance GW candidates from the O1 compact-binary coalescence searches using the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM), leveraging its all-sky and broad energy coverage. Candidates are ranked and compared to background to measure signific…

AstrofísicaGravitacióAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenagamma-ray burst: generalFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysicsgeneral [gamma-ray burst]01 natural sciencesCoincidenceCoincident0103 physical sciences010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waveSTFCQCQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01Physicsastro-ph.HEScience & TechnologySolar flareGravitational wavegamma-ray burst: general; gravitational waves; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicLIGOPhysics and Astronomygravitational wavesSpace and Planetary SciencePhysical Sciencesgamma-ray burst: general; gravitational wavesgeneral; gravitational waves; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary Science [gamma-ray burst]False alarmAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Gravitational Waves and Gamma-Rays from a Binary Neutron Star Merger: GW170817 and GRB 170817A

2017

On 2017 August 17, the gravitational-wave event GW170817 was observed by the Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors, and the gamma-ray burst (GRB) GRB 170817A was observed independently by the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor, and the Anticoincidence Shield for the Spectrometer for the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory. The probability of the near-simultaneous temporal and spatial observation of GRB 170817A and GW170817 occurring by chance is $5.0\times 10^{-8}$. We therefore confirm binary neutron star mergers as a progenitor of short GRBs. The association of GW170817 and GRB 170817A provides new insight into fundamental physics and the origin of short gamma-ray bursts. We use the ob…

AstrofísicaGravitacióneutron star: binaryclose [binaries]Astronomy[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]BATSE OBSERVATIONSgamma-ray burst: generalEQUIVALENCE PRINCIPLEEXTENDED EMISSIONastro-ph.HE; astro-ph.HEAstrophysicsKilonovageneral [gamma-ray burst]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyphoton: velocityPROMPT EMISSIONLIGOclose gamma-ray burst: general gravitational waves [binaries]gravitational wave010303 astronomy & astrophysicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)BURST SPECTRAQCQBPhysicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)binaries: closeGRBEQUATION-OF-STATEviolation: Lorentzgamma ray: emissiongravitational wavesAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGWradiation: electromagneticAfterglow Light CurvesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstinvariance: LorentzGW GRB LIGO Virgo Fermi BNSGLASTOptical Afterglows0103 physical sciencesgamma ray: detectorBinaries: close; gamma-ray burst: general; gravitational wavesSTFCFermi010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and Astrophysictime delaysensitivityShapiro delayLIGORedshiftNeutron starVIRGOPhysics and AstronomyHOST GALAXYCPT VIOLATION13. Climate actiongravitationSpace and Planetary ScienceLUMINOSITY FUNCTIONVIEWING ANGLEbinaries: close; gamma-ray burst: general; gravitational waves; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceBNSspectrometerGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]redshift: measuredFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeAstrophysical Journal Letters
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Detection potential of the KM3NeT detector for high-energy neutrinos from the Fermi bubbles

2013

A recent analysis of the Fermi Large Area Telescope data provided evidence for a high-intensity emission of high-energy gamma rays with a E-2 spectrum from two large areas, spanning 50 above and below the Galactic centre (the "Fermi bubbles"). A hadronic mechanism was proposed for this gamma-ray emission making the Fermi bubbles promising source candidates of high-energy neutrino emission. In this work Monte Carlo simulations regarding the detectability of high-energy neutrinos from the Fermi bubbles with the future multi-km(3) neutrino telescope KM3NeT in the Mediterranean Sea are presented. Under the hypothesis that the gamma-ray emission is completely due to hadronic processes, the resul…

AstrofísicaParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysicsNeutrino telescope01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionMUONSTelescopeGAMMA-RAY HAZESIGNALSlaw0103 physical sciencesDARK-MATTER14. Life underwaterFermi BubblesKM3NeT010303 astronomy & astrophysicsUNDERWATER CHERENKOV NEUTRINO TELESCOPESNeutrino telescope; Fermi Bubbles; KM3NeTHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsINGENIERIA TELEMATICAkm3net; fermi bubbles; neutrino telescopeKM3NeTNeutrino detector[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFermi BubbleFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeAstroparticle Physics
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A search for neutrino emission from the Fermi bubbles with the ANTARES telescope

2014

Adrián-Martínez, S. et al.

Astrofísica[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsRayAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesantaresAstrophysicsddc:500.2Neutrino fluxesGamma ray burstsPartícules (Física nuclear)law.inventionTelescopeneutrinoRaigs gammalaw14. Life underwaterNeutrinsNeutrinosEngineering (miscellaneous)Cherenkov radiationHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsCOSMIC cancer databaseMuon[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayfermi bubbles; antares; neutrinoDetectorCharged particleNeutrino astrophysicsFermi bubbleneutrino telecope13. Climate actionFermi bubblesCol·lisions (Física nuclear):Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]FISICA APLICADAFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAntares neutrino telescopeFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Multifrequency Studies of the Peculiar Quasar 4C +21.35 during the 2010 Flaring Activity

2014

著者人数: 290名

AstrofísicaelectronPhotontorusAstrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventiongalaxies: active – gamma rays: general – quasars: general – quasars: individual (4C +21.35) – radiation mechanisms: non-thermalactive gamma rays: general quasars: general quasars: individual: 4C +21.35 radiation mechanisms: non-thermal [galaxies]lawblack hole: Kerrgalaxies: active; gamma rays: general; quasars: general; quasars: individual: 4C +21.35; radiation mechanisms: non-thermalopticalGalaxies: active; Gamma rays: general; Quasars: general; Quasars: individual (4C +21.35); Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal010303 astronomy & astrophysicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsenergy: highPhysicsphotonRadiusnon-thermal [radiation mechanisms]Synchrotrongamma ray: emissionactive [galaxies]astro-ph.COElectrónicaFísica nuclearElectricidadGalaxies: active; Gamma rays: general; Quasars: general; Quasars: individual (4C +21.35); Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaquasars: individual (4C +21.35)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsFlareradiation mechanisms: non-thermal; galaxies: active; quasars: general; quasars: individual (4C +21.35); gamma rays: observationsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)astro-ph.GAAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaeducationgalaxies: activeFOS: Physical sciencesquasars: individual: 4C +21.35Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsVHEGLASTemission: modelTelescopeX-rayquasars: general0103 physical sciencessynchrotrongalaxies: active gamma rays: general quasars: general quasars: individual: 4C +21.35 radiation mechanisms: non-thermalquasarflux: densityindividual: 4C +21.35 [quasars]Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstronomia Observacionsgeneral [quasars]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasargamma rays: generalradiation mechanisms: non-thermalAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesMAGICRotating black holeSpace and Planetary SciencegravitationAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)ddc:520spectral[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]general [gamma rays]Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Robust constraint on Lorentz violation using Fermi-LAT gamma-ray burst data

2018

Models of quantum gravity suggest that the vacuum should be regarded as a medium with quantum structure that may have non-trivial effects on photon propagation, including the violation of Lorentz invariance. Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) observations of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are sensitive probes of Lorentz invariance, via studies of energy-dependent timing shifts in their rapidly-varying photon emissions. In this paper we analyze the Fermi-LAT measurements of high-energy gamma rays from GRBs with known redshifts, allowing for the possibility of energy-dependent variations in emission times at the sources as well as a possible non-trivial refractive index in vacuo for photons. We use st…

Astrophysics and AstronomyPhotongr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)AstrophysicsLorentz covariance01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsastro-ph.HE010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Relativity and CosmologyGamma rayhep-phRedshiftHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGamma-ray burstEnergy (signal processing)Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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SAX J1808.4-3658, an accreting millisecond pulsar shining in gamma rays?

2016

We report the detection of a possible gamma-ray counterpart of the accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658. The analysis of ~6 years of data from the Large Area Telescope on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi-LAT) within a region of 15deg radius around the position of the pulsar reveals a point gamma-ray source detected at a significance of ~6 sigma (Test Statistic TS = 32), with position compatible with that of SAX J1808.4-3658 within 95% Confidence Level. The energy flux in the energy range between 0.6 GeV and 10 GeV amounts to (2.1 +- 0.5) x 10-12 erg cm-2 s-1 and the spectrum is well-represented by a power-law function with photon index 2.1 +- 0.1. We searched for si…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPulsar planetEnergy fluxFOS: Physical sciencesGamma-rays: starAstrophysics01 natural sciencesBinary pulsarSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpitzer Space TelescopePulsarMillisecond pulsar0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsStars: neutronStars: individual: SAX J1808.4-3658Space and Planetary ScienceOrbital motionstars; Stars: individual: SAX J1808.4-3658; Stars: neutron; Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics [Gamma-rays]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Multiple accelerated particle populations in the Cygnus Loop with Fermi-LAT

2021

The Cygnus Loop (G74.0-8.5) is a very well-known nearby supernova remnant (SNR) in our Galaxy. Thanks to its large size, brightness, and angular offset from the Galactic plane, it has been studied in detail from radio to $\gamma$-ray emission. The $\gamma$ -rays probe the populations of energetic particles and their acceleration mechanisms at low shock speeds. We present an analysis of the $\gamma$-ray emission detected by the Large Area Telescope on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope over 11 years in the region of the Cygnus Loop. We performed detailed morphological and spectral studies of the $\gamma$-ray emission toward the remnant from 100 MeV to 100 GeV and compared it with X-ra…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenabrightnesscosmic radiation: energyFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGeV01 natural sciencesGLASTthermalX-raycosmic raysSpitzer Space Telescope0103 physical sciencesultravioletsupernovaRadiative transferopticalcloudcosmic radiation: acceleration010306 general physicsSupernova remnant010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsacceleration of particlesISM: supernova remnantsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Cygnus LoopAstronomy and Astrophysicsshock wavesGalactic planeGalaxy13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Sciencegamma raystatisticsspectralgalaxyAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Alternative single-reference coupled cluster approaches for multireference problems: the simpler, the better.

2011

We report a general implementation of alternative formulations of single-reference coupled cluster theory (extended, unitary, and variational) with arbitrary-order truncation of the cluster operator. These methods are applied to compute the energy of Ne and the equilibrium properties of HF and C(2). Potential energy curves for the dissociation of HF and the BeH(2) model computed with the extended, variational, and unitary coupled cluster approaches are compared to those obtained from the multireference coupled cluster approach of Mukherjee et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 110, 6171 (1999)] and the internally contracted multireference coupled cluster approach [F. A. Evangelista and J. Gauss, J. Chem. …

Bond lengthCoupled clusterChemistryQuantum mechanicsMolecular vibrationGaussAnharmonicityGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryUnitary statePotential energyFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeThe Journal of chemical physics
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ARES I: WASP-76 b, A Tale of Two HST Spectra

2020

We analyse the transmission and emission spectra of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76b, observed with the G141 grism of the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3). We reduce and fit the raw data for each observation using the open-source software Iraclis before performing a fully Bayesian retrieval using the publicly available analysis suite TauRex 3. Previous studies of the WFC3 transmission spectra of WASP-76 b found hints of titanium oxide (TiO) and vanadium oxide (VO) or non-grey clouds. Accounting for a fainter stellar companion to WASP-76, we reanalyse this data and show that removing the effects of this background star changes the slope of the spectrum, resulting in these vi…

Brightness010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesExoplanet atmospheres; Exoplanet atmospheric composition; Hubble Space Telescope; Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstronomy & AstrophysicsExoplanet atmospheres; Exoplanet atmospheric composition; Hubble Space Telescope01 natural sciencesSpectral lineAtmosphereJupiterHAT-P-7B0103 physical sciencesHubble Space TelescopeAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEmission spectrumMOLECULAR LINE LISTS010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHOTPhysicsEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)Science & TechnologyAstronomy and AstrophysicsATMOSPHEREGIANT EXOPLANETGrismRESOLUTIONTransmission (telecommunications)Exoplanet atmospheric composition13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Physical SciencesINFERENCEAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Wide Field Camera 3STARSExoplanet atmospheresAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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