Search results for "Spain"
showing 10 items of 2556 documents
Mujeres y deporte durante el franquismo (1939-1975). Estudio piloto sobre la memoria oral de las deportistas = Women and sport during francoism (1939…
2012
Esta investigación se centra en las mujeres deportistas del período de la dictadura franquista (1939-1975) y sus percepciones acerca de las circunstancias que rodearon a la práctica del deporte femenino en esa etapa. El objetivo principal es analizar y comparar los elementos sociales, morales, culturales, estéticos y alimentarios que intervinieron en la experiencia de las mujeres deportistas durante el franquismo, con el fin de potenciar el conocimiento sobre la situación de invisibilidad de la mujer durante este periodo y colaborar en la recuperación de la memoria colectiva de las mujeres deportistas.El estudio se ha efectuado a través de una muestra intencional de 24 mujeres de Andalucía,…
Cultura política socialista i identitat de gènere a Espanya (1879-1939). Un estat de la qüestió.
2013
Este trabajo, presentado como Trabajo de Fin de Grado de Historia, consiste en la realización de un estado de la cuestión sobre la identidad femenina dentro de la cultura política socialista, desde la fundación del PSOE hasta 1939, fecha en que el franquismo triunfa en la totalidad del Estado español, acabando así tanto con el movimiento socialista como con el feminista previos. El principal objetivo de este trabajo es la realización de un análisis sistemático de la bibliografía publicada en torno a la cuestión de las relaciones de género dentro de la cultura política socialista (PSOE, UGT, agrupaciones socialistas locales…), señalando en qué temas han sido abordados por la historiografía y…
Botànica per a després d’una guerra: el viatge de Joan Salvador i Antoine de Jussieu per Espanya i Portugal
2013
Entre 1716 i 1717 l’apotecari barceloni Joan Salvador i Riera i Antoine de Jussieu, professor de botanica del Jardin du Roi de Paris van recorrer els camins d’Espanya i Portugal, ades en calessa, ades a lloms de mula per fer «observacions botaniques» . Aquest article presenta una breu ressenya de la nissaga dels Salvador i descriu sumariament el viatge dels dos naturalistes.
The eastern regions of Al-Andalus before the conquest by Catalonia-Aragon: An overview
2012
This article sets forth a highly schematic synthesis of current knowledge on the history of the eastern regions of Al-Andalus, particularly Tortosa, Valencia and the Balearic Islands, before they were conquered by the Crown of Aragon between the 12th and 13th centuries. After presenting the informational records on this region, we shall describe the main features in the construction of a society and a political order grounded on Arab-Berber immigrants and the creation of a new agrarian ecosystem. Finally, we shall offer observations of the nature of the legal power and the forms in which authority was exercised.
Współczesna hiszpańska polityka pamięci (1999-2014)
2016
W niniejszym artykule dokonana została analiza oraz próba systematyzacji współczesnej hiszpańskiej polityki pamięci. Osią aktualnych debat o przeszłości są w Hiszpanii dwa wydarzenia: hiszpańska wojna domowa (1936-1939) i dyktatura frankistowska (1936-1975). Punktem wyjścia rozważań jest teza o rozproszonym charakterze inicjatyw dążących do zdominowania polityki pamięci. Pamięć narodowa to jedynie użyteczna politycznie metafora, tymczasem w warunkach demokracji liberalnej należy raczej mówić w liczbie mnogiej: o pamięciach historycznych i politykach historycznych. Polityka pamięci jest bowiem kreowana zarówno odgórnie, przez partie polityczne za pomocą instytucji politycznych, jak i oddolni…
Host culture acceptance, religiosity, and the threat of Muslim immigration: An integrated threat analysis in Spain
2014
Abstract. This study explores the in tricate relationship s between a dominant group’s fear of an immigrant group, religiosity, and the dominant culture’s perception of if an immigrant group is moti vated to culturally adapt. Specifically, Muslim immigration to Spain was analyzed . The study found the follow ing: 1) threat from an immigrant group was negatively correlated with percepti on of immigrant motivation to adapt, 2) highly religious members of the dominant culture were less likely to believe Muslim immigrants are motivated to culturally adapt, and 3) increased co ntact with Muslim immigrants led to higher levels of realistic threat and symbolic threat among Spanis h Catholics. Impl…
O Brasil na rota das migrações internacionais qualificadas espanholas no século XXI
2018
In order to understand recent migration, it is crucial to analyze the migratory modalities such as skilled international migration to Brazil, especially considering the ongoing transnational economic processes and their effects on the corresponding societies. Therefore, this article seeks to understand how the migratory dynamics of highly skilled Spanish professionals to the country are established taking into account the theoretical contribution of the circulation of brains and the category of knowledge workers. For this purpose, information from Brazilian?s Ministry of Labor is used on labor authorizations, financial contributions and insertion in the formal market in Spain; as well as da…
Initial VET in Spain
2018
lnitial vocational education in Spain was created within the formal education system in 1970. During the reform process, in 1990, it has been acquired modern architecture. During the period from 1990 to 2002, a series of reforms took place in the country, the most important of which was the adoption in 2002 of the national law on education, the main provisions of which were agreed upon with all stakeholders - the main political parties, social agents, employers and trade unions. The law introduced the following key features of the vocational education system in Spain: a mandatory curriculum module for all students of vocational s implemented directly at the workplace; the same requirements …
Plasma selenium levels and oxidative stress biomarkers: a gene-environment interaction population-based study.
2014
The role of selenium exposure in preventing chronic disease is controversial, especially in selenium-repleted populations. At high concentrations, selenium exposure may increase oxidative stress. Studies evaluating the interaction of genetic variation in genes involved in oxidative stress pathways and selenium are scarce. We evaluated the cross-sectional association of plasma selenium concentrations with oxidative stress levels, measured as oxidized to reduced glutathione ratio (GSSG/GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA), and 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (8-oxo-dG) in urine, and the interacting role of genetic variation in oxidative stress candidate genes, in a representative sample of 1445 men and women…
Incidence and Management of Recurrence in Patients with Crohn's Disease Who Have Undergone Intestinal Resection: The Practicrohn Study.
2017
Background: More than 50% of patients with Crohn's disease require intestinal resection at least once. Postoperative recurrence (POR) is almost uniform if prophylactic treatment is not started early. Endoscopic monitoring is generally advised. We studied the incidence and management of recurrence in patients who had undergone intestinal resection. Methods: Practicrohn was an observational retrospective study performed in 26 Spanish hospitals including patients aged >= 18 years who underwent Crohn's disease-related ileocolonic resection between January 2007 and December 2010. We recorded preventive treatments, the incidence of clinical recurrence in daily practice, and associated risk factor…