Search results for "Spatial"
showing 10 items of 2121 documents
ToToPI (Topographie de Tours Pré-Industriel), a GIS for understanding urban dynamics based on the OH_FET model (Social Use, Space and Time)
2009
http://proceedings.caaconference.org/files/2009/41_Rodier_et_al_CAA2009.pdf; International audience; ToToPI, for Topography of Tours Pre-Industrial, is a GIS for studying of the city of Tours (France) in large time span. The concepts for understanding the urban dynamic is based on considering the town as a set of complex objects, taking a systemic approach. The town system used to study the urban fabric over large time spans is composed of three sub-systems relating to historical objects from the level of the excavation to that of the former urban space: function (social use), space (location, surface area and morphology) and time (dating, duration and chronology). The historical object is …
Terres et pierres pour matières de cultures : l'apparition et la diffusion de nouveaux modes et matériaux de construction dans le Nord-Est de la Gaul…
2017
Roman building materials often arose a growing interest through their presence in early contexts, sometimes way before Gallic Wars. Made from natural resources, their final shape corresponds to anthropogenic and cultural constraints. However, even if building materials are not neglected during archaeological excavations, so far they have been considered as playing a minor part in understanding ancient sites. Economical, technical and architectural aspects are regularly mentioned, creating the picture of an exploited « landscape » around the studied areas, but the question of materials as cultural markers witnessing intercultural relations between Rome and Gallic tribes has never really been…
The use of Burgundy stone from ancient times to the present day
2014
International audience; Burgundy stone is widely reputed for its quality and diversity. Because it is suitable for the various requirements of construction and sculpture, it has been used continuously since ancient times. Inventories drawn up so far by researchers have been piecemeal. A new comprehensive inventory has now been undertaken with a view to renewing the involvement of various academic disciplines (archaeology and history of architecture, socio-economic history and history of art). A partnership has been formed among various laboratories at the University of Burgundy in order to ensure the validity of archaeological and historical data, develop an open platform in the form of a W…
L'altimétrie, productrice de données pour l'archéologie spatiale
2007
International audience
« Vogelperspektiven - Luftbildarchäologie in der Pfalz »
2015
Traduction (allemand vers français) des textes de l'exposition « Vogelperspektiven - Luftbildarchäologie in der Pfalz », Schaufenster Archäologie, Speyer (Rheinland-Pfalz); Traduction (allemand vers français) des textes de l'exposition « Vogelperspektiven - Luftbildarchäologie in der Pfalz », Schaufenster Archäologie, Speyer (Rheinland-Pfalz)
Etudes des semis de points archéologiques par les méthodes d’analyses exploratoires des données spatiales (ESDA) : bilan, limites et perspectives
2012
National audience
Mapping soil and substratum at a very high spatial resolution in the hillslope of Couchey (France)
2012
International audience; In this work, we present a method based on very high spatial resolution (VHSR) aerial images acquired in the visible domain and that map soil surface diversity at the hillslope scale with a spatial resolution of a few centimeters. This method combines aerial VHSR image classification with local soil sampling. Principal component analysis (PCA) and non-supervised classification was performed on image characteristics to define soil surface characteristic classes (SSC). Then soil surface mapping was combined with soil surface descriptions and soil profiles to define soil types by physical and chemical characteristics. As soil results from parent material alteration, ide…
Hundreds of Pits, a New Vision of the Mesolithic in Champagne: Analysis and Mapping of an Unexpected Phenomenon
2017
Actes de la séance de la Société préhistorique française de Châlons-en-Champagne (29-30 mars 2016); International audience; Située en périphérie orientale de l’Île-de-France et de la Picardie, la Champagne crayeuse a longtemps fait figure de véritable« désert mésolithique », contrastant notamment avec les occupations récurrentes du plateau tertiaire situé à l’ouest. Si le développementde l’archéologie préventive a depuis fait progresser les connaissances, il n’a pas fondamentalement remis en cause cette répartition.Dans le même temps, les découvertes de séries de fosses profondes datées de manière récurrente du Mésolithique par le 14C se sontmultipliées dans la région. Elles mettent en évid…
Giants in the Landscape: monumentality and Territories in the European Neolithic
2016
International audience
Using GIS in archaeology: a few brand new approaches
2008
Association pour la Promotion des Recherches sur l'Age du Bronze et LWL-Archäologie für Westfalen de Westphalie