Search results for "Spauligodon"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Evolution of alternative male morphotypes in oxyurid nematodes: a case of convergence?

2014

Male dimorphism has been reported across different taxa and is usually expressed as the coexistence of a larger morph with exaggerated male traits and a smaller one with reduced traits. The evolution and maintenance of male dimorphism are still poorly understood for several of the species in which it has been observed. Here, we analyse male dimorphism in several species of reptile parasitic nematodes of the genus Spauligodon, in which a major male morph (exaggerated morph), which presents the traditional male morphological traits reported for this taxon, coexists with a minor morph with reduced morphological traits (i.e. reduced genital papillae) resembling more closely the males of the sis…

MaleLikelihood FunctionsBase SequenceModels GeneticNematodaMolecular Sequence DataAdaptation BiologicalZoologyReptilesSequence Analysis DNABiologyBiological EvolutionSexual dimorphismSpauligodonTaxonSpecies SpecificityConvergent evolutionTraitAnimalsSex organGenetic FitnessSelection GeneticEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSkrjabinodonPhylogenyJournal of evolutionary biology
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Data from: Getting there and around: host range oscillations during colonisation of the Canary Islands by the parasitic nematode Spauligodon

2017

Episodes of expansion and isolation in geographic range over space and time, during which parasites have the opportunity to expand their host range, are linked to the development of host-parasite mosaic assemblages and parasite diversification. In this study we investigated whether island colonisation events lead to host range oscillations in a taxon of host-specific parasitic nematodes of the genus Spauligodon in the Canary Islands. We further investigated if range oscillations also resulted in shifts in host breadth (i.e. specialization), as expected for parasites on islands. Parasite phylogeny and divergence time estimates were inferred from molecular data with Bayesian methods. Host div…

Parasite island syndromemedicine and health careHost specificitySpauligodonLife SciencesMedicineHost switches
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Data from: Evolution of alternative male morphotypes in oxyurid nematodes: a case of convergence?

2014

Male dimorphism has been reported across different taxa, and is usually expressed as the coexistence of a larger morph with exaggerated male traits and a smaller one with reduced traits. The evolution and maintenance of male dimorphism are still poorly understood for several of the species in which it has been observed. Here, we analyse male dimorphism in several species of reptile parasitic nematodes of the genus Spauligodon, in which a major male morph (exaggerated morph), which presents the traditional male morphological traits reported for this taxon, coexists with a minor morph with reduced morphological traits (i.e. reduced genital papillae) resembling more closely the males of the si…

medicine and health carealternative adaptationSpauligodonAlternative Reproductive TacticsLife SciencesMedicinemale dimorphismParasitespolymorphism
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