Search results for "Specie"

showing 10 items of 4389 documents

Psallus thomashenryi sp. n. and Psallus lucanicus from Turkey (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae)

2018

Psallus (Psallus) thomashenryisp. n.(Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Phylini: Phylina) is described from southern Anatolia, Turkey. Illustrations of the dorsal habitus and male genitalia are provided. Its habitus is similar to other uniformly orange species of the subgenus Psallus Fieber, 1858, particularlyP.asthenicusSeidenstücker, 1966 from which it can be easily distinguished by the combination of extremely small size (2.3 mm in both sexes) and different morphology of the vesica. Psallus (Psallus) lucanicus Wagner, 1968 is recorded for the first time from Turkey. Psallus (Psallus) aurora (Mulsant & Rey, 1852) is removed from the list of Turkish fauna based on a reevalu…

0106 biological sciencesDorsumAsiaInsectaArthropodaTurkeyMale genitaliaFaunaBiodiversity & Conservation010607 zoologyZoologyPhylinaePhylinae010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHemipteraHeteropteraSystematicslcsh:ZoologyMiroideaAnimaliaPsallusnew recordlcsh:QL1-991Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsnew speciesbiologyHeteropteraPhylinibiology.organism_classificationMiridaeHemipteraPalearctic regionBiogeographyAnimal Science and ZoologyMiridaeSubgenusResearch Article
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A new genus and nine new species of Eugnomini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from New Caledonia

2016

Abstract The genus Rasilinus gen. n. is described (type species Rasilinus tchambicus sp. n.). Nine new species: Rasilinus bicolor sp. n., Rasilinus bifurcatus sp. n., Rasilinus bimaculatus sp. n., Rasilinus grandidens sp. n., Rasilinus longulus sp. n., Rasilinus subgemellus sp. n., Rasilinus subnodulus sp. n., Rasilinus tchambicus sp. n., Rasilinus virgatus sp. n. are described from New Caledonia. Illustrations of the external morphology, male and female terminalia, dorsal habitus colour photographs of the adults, key to species and distribution map of the new genus Rasilinus are provided.

0106 biological sciencesDorsumInsectaArthropoda010607 zoologyCurculioninae010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCurculionidaeNew CaledoniaGenusBotanydistributionAnimaliaCurculioninaeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsnew speciesbiologyTerminaliakey to speciesnew genusCurculionoideabiology.organism_classificationRasilinusColeopteraType speciesEugnominiCurculionidaeKey (lock)Animal Science and ZoologyResearch ArticleZooKeys
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A new genus and species of Cylapinae from Namibia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)

2016

Abstract A new genus and species, Linnavuorifulvius cheroti gen. et sp. nov., is described on the basis of specimens collected in Namibia. A dorsal habitus picture, pretarsal structure and genitalia illustrations of the new species are presented. The key to Afrotropical genera of the tribe Fulviini is given.

0106 biological sciencesDorsumnew speciesCylapinaeHeteroptera010607 zoologyCylapinaenew genusLinnavuorifulviusBiologyTribe (biology)biology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMiridaeHemipteraNamibiaGenusInsect ScienceBotanyKey (lock)Entomologica Americana
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A new species of the Genus Hemiophthalmocoris from the Oriental Region (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae).

2016

Abstract This paper provides the second report of the Cylapinae genus Hemiophthalmocoris Poppius, 1912—H. raunoi sp. nov. outside the Afrotropical Region (Malaysia: Sabah). Scanning electron micrographs of selected structures of Hemiophthalmocoris lugubris Poppius, 1912 are presented. A photograph of the adult of H. raunoi sp. nov. and H. sulawesicus Gorczyca & Cherot, 2002 are given. Illustrations of the male genitalia and dorsal habitus drawing of H. raunoi sp. nov. are provided.

0106 biological sciencesDorsumnew speciesbiologyCylapinaeMale genitaliaHeteroptera010607 zoologyCylapinaebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHemipteraMiridaeHemiophthalmocorisOriental RegionGenusInsect ScienceBotanyMiridaeEntomologica Americana
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Naturalization and spread of the alien species Ozognathus cornutus (LeConte, 1859) (Coleoptera: Ptinidae: Ernobiinae) in Italy

2021

AbstractOzognathus cornutus(LeConte, 1859) (Coleoptera: Ptinidae: Ernobiinae), species native to North America, is a saproxylophagous species and is known to feed on decaying tissues within conspicuous galls and on vegetal decaying organic material such as dried fruits or small wood shavings and insect excrements in galleries made by other woodboring species. A few years after the first record in 2011, its naturalization in Italy is here reported. The insect was found as successor in galls ofPsectrosema tamaricis(Diptera Cecidomyiidae),Plagiotrochus gallaeramulorum,Andricus multiplicatusandSynophrus politus(Hymenoptera Cynipidae).The galls seem to have played an important ecological role in…

0106 biological sciencesDried fruitmedia_common.quotation_subjectPlant ScienceInsectHymenoptera010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBotanySuccessorBiologyAlien specieNaturalizationmedia_commonEcological acceleratorbiologyHost (biology)010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyNaturalizationbiology.organism_classificationErnobiinaeGallSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataCecidomyiidaeInsect SciencePEST analysisPhytoparasitica
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Phytotoxic Effects of Commercial Eucalyptus citriodora, Lavandula angustifolia, and Pinus sylvestris Essential Oils on Weeds, Crops, and Invasive Spe…

2019

Background: essential oils are well known for their pharmacological effectiveness as well as their repellent, insecticide, and herbicide activities. The emergence of resistant weeds, due to the overuse of synthetic herbicides, makes it necessary to find natural alternatives for weed control. The aim of this study was to evaluate the phytotoxic effects of Eucalyptus citriodora, Lavandula angustifolia, and Pinus sylvestris, three common commercial essential oils, on weeds (Portulaca oleracea, Lolium multiflorum, and Echinochloa crus-galli), food crops (tomato and cucumber), and the invasive species Nicotiana glauca. Methods: to determine herbicidal effects, essential oils were tested at diffe…

0106 biological sciencesE. citriodoraPlant WeedsPharmaceutical Sciencephytotoxicity<i>E. citriodora</i>01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionlawDrug DiscoveryRadicleGC–MSLavandula angustifoliaEucalyptusbiologyfood and beveragesPinus sylvestris<i>L. angustifolia</i>HorticultureLavandulaChemistry (miscellaneous)GerminationEucalyptus citriodoraMolecular MedicineCrops AgriculturalWeed ControlGerminationL. angustifoliaArticleGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrylcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryP. sylvestrisOils VolatilePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryessential oilsEssential oil<i>P. sylvestris</i>HerbicidesfungiOrganic ChemistryLolium multiflorumbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrySeedlingsSeedlingIntroduced SpeciesWeed010606 plant biology & botanyMolecules
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Positive demographic effects of nest surveillance campaigns to counter illegal harvest of the Bonelli's eagle in Sicily (Italy)

2017

Illegal trade in wildlife has been identified as one of the main challenges to wildlife conservation. In 2010, an illegal trade-ring trafficking in birds of prey was uncovered in Sicily (southern Italy). This illegal trade targeted the three most endangered species in Italy: Bonelli's eagle Aquila fasciata, Lanner falcon Falco biarmicus and Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus, all of them long-lived territorial raptors threatened with extinction across their European distribution. Illegal harvest primarily involved young birds and eggs taken from nests. After the discovery of these activities, surveillance camps and camera traps connected to the mobile Global System for Mobile communicat…

0106 biological sciencesEagleIllegal tradePopulationBonelli's eagleEndangered speciesSettore BIO/05 - Zoologia010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAnimals Protecció010605 ornithologyCritically endangeredbiology.animalPopulation viability analysiBonelli's eagle; Falconry; Illegal harvest; Illegal trade; Nest surveillance; Population viability analysis; Raptors; Ecology; Nature and Landscape ConservationeducationFauna ProteccióWildlife conservationNature and Landscape Conservationeducation.field_of_studyIllegal harvestbiologyEcologyNest surveillancebiology.organism_classificationRaptorFisheryPopulation viability analysisBonelli's eagleGeographyFalconryThreatened species
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Long-term changes in the breeding period diet of Bonelli

2019

Context Dietary analyses are essential to achieve a better understanding of animal ecology. In the case of endangered species, assessing dietary requirements is crucial to improve their management and conservation. The Bonelli’s eagle (Aquila fasciata) has experienced a severe decline throughout its breeding range in Europe and, in Italy, fewer than 50 pairs remain, and only in Sicily. This species is subject to major threats, including changes in landscape composition and, consequently, prey availability, which is further aggravated by the occurrence of viral diseases in the case of rabbits. Aims To provide current data on the diet of the Bonelli’s eagle in Sicily during the breeding peri…

0106 biological sciencesEagleeducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologyPopulationSpecies distributionEndangered speciesManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPredation010601 ecologyBonelli's eagleAnimal ecologybiology.animalCamera trapeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWildlife Research
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Bryophyte Species Richness on Retention Aspens Recovers in Time but Community Structure Does Not

2014

Green-tree retention is a forest management method in which some living trees are left on a logged area. The aim is to offer ‘lifeboats’ to support species immediately after logging and to provide microhabitats during and after forest re-establishment. Several studies have shown immediate decline in bryophyte diversity after retention logging and thus questioned the effectiveness of this method, but longer term studies are lacking. Here we studied the epiphytic bryophytes on European aspen (Populus tremula L.) retention trees along a 30-year chronosequence. We compared the bryophyte flora of 102 ‘retention aspens’ on 14 differently aged retention sites with 102 ‘conservation aspens’ on 14 d…

0106 biological sciencesEcological Political Economy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDIVERSITYBiodiversitylcsh:MedicinePlant ScienceBryology01 natural scienceslehtisammaletMICROCLIMATIC GRADIENTSTreesbryophyte diversitysammaletAbundance (ecology)TREE RETENTIONlcsh:Science1183 Plant biology microbiology virologyConservation Scienceforest reestablishmentMultidisciplinaryEcologyEcologyLoggingmetsänkäsittelyForestryAgricultureBiodiversityFINLANDta4112metsätHabitatCommunity EcologyGROWTHResearch ArticleConservation of Natural ResourcesEPIPHYTIC BRYOPHYTESChronosequenceeducationCONSERVATIONForest managementBryophytaBiology010603 evolutionary biologyBOREAL FORESTelvytysPlant-Environment InteractionsEDGES0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPlant Ecologylcsh:REcology and Environmental SciencesBiology and Life SciencesBayes Theorem15. Life on landhakkuualueetREPRODUCTIONta1181lcsh:QBryophyteSpecies richnessmetsänhoitogreen tree retentionAgroecologyPLOS ONE
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Spatial structure and β-diversity of phytoplankton in Tibetan Plateau lakes: nestedness or replacement?

2017

Spatial patterns and β-diversity of phytoplankton assemblages depend on the relative importance of species dispersal capacity and species-sorting. Variability in species composition, composed by differences in species richness (nestedness) and/or species replacement, may be caused by niche availability and environmental selection. A field survey was carried out in Tibetan plateau on 38 lakes. Tibetan plateau lakes, located at high elevation, are harsh ecosystems characterized by low temperatures, low available nutrients, high UV amount, and strong salinity gradients. Only well-adapted species can survive in these environments. We therefore hypothesized that environmental filtering was the m…

0106 biological sciencesEcological nicheDiversitygeographyPlateaugeography.geographical_feature_categoryNiche theoryEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologySpatial scalefungiAquatic ScienceBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPhytoplanktonSpatial ecologyBiological dispersalNestednessEcosystemHarsh environmentSpecies richnessEnvironmental filteringHydrobiologia
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