Search results for "Spect"

showing 10 items of 28650 documents

Stochastic gravito-inertial modes discovered by CoRoT in the hot Be star HD 51452

2012

International audience; Context. Be stars are rapidly rotating stars with a circumstellar decretion disk. They usually undergo pressure and/or gravity pulsation modes excited by the κ-mechanism, i.e. an effect of the opacity of iron-peak elements in the envelope of the star. In the Milky Way, p-modes are observed in stars that are hotter than or equal to the B3 spectral type, while g-modes are observed at the B2 spectral type and cooler. Aims. We observed a B0IVe star, HD 51452, with the high-precision, high-cadence photometric CoRoT satellite and high-resolution, ground-based HARPS and SOPHIE spectrographs to study its pulsations in great detail. We also used the lower resolution spectra a…

starsBe -stars010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBe starK-type main-sequence staroscillations -starsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsrotation01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStellar structureindividual010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciences[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsASTROFÍSICA ESTELARStellar rotationFlare starAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveESPECTROSCOPIAHD 51452 -starsStarsT Tauri star13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsemission-line[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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Spectral analysis of the dipping LMXB system XB 1916-053

2019

Context: XB 1916-053 is a low mass X-ray binary system (LMXB) hosting a neutron star (NS) and showing periodic dips. The spectrum of the persistent emission was modeled with a blackbody component having a temperature between 1.31 and 1.67 keV and with a Comptonization component with an electron temperature of 9.4 keV and a photon index $\Gamma$ between 2.5 and 2.9. The presence of absorption features associated with highly ionized elements suggested the presence of partially ionized plasma in the system. Aims: In this work we performed a study of the spectrum of XB 1916-053, which aims to shed light on the nature of the seed photons that contribute to the Comptonization component. Methods: …

stars: individual: XB 1916-053Absorption spectroscopyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsX-rays: general01 natural sciencesSpectral lineformation identification Line neutron Stars Stars: individual: XB 1916-053 X-rays: binaries X-rays: generalX-rays: binariesstars: neutron0103 physical sciencesBlack-body radiationAbsorption (logic)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsNeutron starAbsorption edgeSpace and Planetary ScienceElectron temperatureline: formationAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]line: identification
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Euclid preparation: XI. Mean redshift determination from galaxy redshift probabilities for cosmic shear tomography

2021

Ilbert, O., et al. (Euclid Collaboration)

statistical [Methods]IMPACTUNIVERSEAstrophysics01 natural sciencesDark energyGalaxies: distances and redshiftdark energyPHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFTS010303 astronomy & astrophysicsWeak gravitational lensingPhotometric redshiftmedia_commonPhysicsdistances and redshift [Galaxies]Dark energy; Galaxies: distances and redshifts; Methods: statisticalSIMULATIONastro-ph.CO3103 Astronomy and AstrophysicsProbability distributionSpectral energy distributiongalaxies: distances and redshiftsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)530 Physicsastro-ph.GAmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics1912 Space and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1912DISTRIBUTIONSmethods: statistical010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsPERFORMANCE115 Astronomy Space scienceAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesEVOLUTIONGalaxyUniverseRedshiftSTELLARRESOLUTIONSpace and Planetary Science10231 Institute for Computational ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Dark energy/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Optical quality of hyperopic and myopic phakic intraocular lenses

2013

Aims: To assess and compare the optical quality of the myopic and hyperopic implantable collamer lens (ICL) from its wavefront aberrations for different powers and pupil diameters. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Material and Methods: The wavefront aberrations of two myopic (−3 and −6 diopters (D)) and two hyperopic V4b ICLs (+3 and +6D) were measured in vitro . To assess and compare the optical quality of different powers of ICLs, we analyzed the root mean square (RMS) of total higher order aberrations (HOAs), trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. In addition, the point spread functions (PSFs) of each ICL evaluated were ca…

steep corneal curvatureintravitreallacrimal fossaRefractive errorvisual acuitygenetic structurespterygium surgerystandard automated perimetryComa (optics)BlindnessPhakic intraocular lenslaw.inventionsubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionCorneaLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:Ophthalmologylawmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyMitomycin CMaterials TestingAutogenous tissue graftingProspective StudiesDioptreoptical qualityshort wave automated perimetryexcimer lasernon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyMean deviationin vitroheavy silicone oilBevacizumabLens (optics)Aberrations of the eyeSpherical aberrationHyperopiaAntimicrobial effectOriginal ArticleTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyImaging in glaucomadisability evaluationconventional silicone oiltriamcinoloneProsthesis DesignKeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologygrowth factorsmedicineHumansmyopiamyopic implantable collamer lensshort fluctuationsWavefrontmacular edemaoptical coherence tomographyendophthalmitis agentsbusiness.industrybranch retinal vein occlusionretinal nerve fiber layerpterygium recurrencemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologypediatricwavefront aberrationsquality of lifelcsh:RE1-994bypass surgeryHyperopic implantable collamer lenslacrimal drainage systemsense organsbusinessIndian Journal of Ophthalmology
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Spin Crossover and Long-Lived Excited States in a Reduced Molecular Ruby.

2020

Abstract The chromium(III) complex [CrIII(ddpd)2]3+ (molecular ruby; ddpd=N,N′‐dimethyl‐N,N′‐dipyridine‐2‐yl‐pyridine‐2,6‐diamine) is reduced to the genuine chromium(II) complex [CrII(ddpd)2]2+ with d4 electron configuration. This reduced molecular ruby represents one of the very few chromium(II) complexes showing spin crossover (SCO). The reversible SCO is gradual with T 1/2 around room temperature. The low‐spin and high‐spin chromium(II) isomers exhibit distinct spectroscopic and structural properties (UV/Vis/NIR, IR, EPR spectroscopies, single‐crystal XRD). Excitation of [CrII(ddpd)2]2+ with UV light at 20 and 290 K generates electronically excited states with microsecond lifetimes. This…

step-scan IR spectroscopychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysislaw.inventionChromiumSpin crossoverlawSpin CrossoverElectron paramagnetic resonanceexcited states010405 organic chemistryChemistryCommunicationOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryCommunications0104 chemical sciencesMicrosecondExcited stateElectron configurationchromiummagnetic propertiesExcitationChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Data set: Towards a rapid screening of liver grafts at the operating room using mid-infrared spectroscopy

2020

The estimation of steatosis in a liver graft is mandatory prior to liver transplantation, as the risk of graft failure increases with the level of infiltrated fat. However, the assessment of liver steatosis before transplantation is typically based on a qualitative or semi-quantitative characterization by visual inspection and palpation, and histological analysis. Thus, there is an unmet need for transplantation surgeons to have access to a diagnostic tool enabling an in situ fast classification of grafts prior extraction. In this study, we have assessed an Attenuated Total Reflection-Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopic method compatible with the requirements of an operation…

stomatognathic systemliquid chromatography – mass spectrometrysteatosislipidomicsliverinfrared spectroscopy3. Good healthATR-FTIR
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Data set: Towards a rapid screening of liver grafts at the operating room using mid-infrared spectroscopy

2020

The estimation of steatosis in a liver graft is mandatory prior to liver transplantation, as the risk of graft failure increases with the level of infiltrated fat. However, the assessment of liver steatosis before transplantation is typically based on a qualitative or semi-quantitative characterization by visual inspection and palpation, and histological analysis. Thus, there is an unmet need for transplantation surgeons to have access to a diagnostic tool enabling an in situ fast classification of grafts prior extraction. In this study, we have assessed an Attenuated Total Reflection-Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopic method compatible with the requirements of an operation…

stomatognathic systemliquid chromatography – mass spectrometrysteatosislipidomicsliverinfrared spectroscopy3. Good healthATR-FTIR
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Data set: Towards a rapid screening of liver grafts at the operating room using mid-infrared spectroscopy

2020

The estimation of steatosis in a liver graft is mandatory prior to liver transplantation, as the risk of graft failure increases with the level of infiltrated fat. However, the assessment of liver steatosis before transplantation is typically based on a qualitative or semi-quantitative characterization by visual inspection and palpation, and histological analysis. Thus, there is an unmet need for transplantation surgeons to have access to a diagnostic tool enabling an in situ fast classification of grafts prior extraction. In this study, we have assessed an Attenuated Total Reflection-Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopic method compatible with the requirements of an operation…

stomatognathic systemliquid chromatography – mass spectrometrysteatosislipidomicsliverinfrared spectroscopyATR-FTIR
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The effect of defect location on coating fragmentation patterns under biaxial tension

2005

Fragmentation of a coating possessing orthogonal preferential crack propagation directions is modeled for equibiaxial tensile loading. Two plausible cracking scenarios are compared, caused by flaws randomly distributed over the area of the coating or along the coating fragment edges. The two fragmentation scenarios considered are shown to yield qualitatively different fragment patterns.

strength distributionMaterials scienceFissureMechanical EngineeringAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFracture mechanicscoatingsengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsCrackingmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear Energy and EngineeringCoatingFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Biaxial tensionfragmentationUltimate tensile strengthCrack initiationengineeringmedicineForensic engineeringComposite materialCivil and Structural Engineering
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Projektu pārskats kā žanrs

2018

Projektu vadība ir iefiltrējusies daudzās biznesa jomās, tomēr projektu pārskats kā žanrs nav bijis pilnvērtīgi izpētīts. Šī pētījuma mērķis bija izpētīt projektu pārskatu žanru veicot retorisko posmu un soļu analīzi un apskatot laika aspektu formas katrā retoriskajā posmā. Lai sasniegtu izvirzīto mērķi, tika veikta žanra analīze korpusam, kurš sastāvēja no 50 nejauši izvēlētiem projektu pārskatiem no Kopienas Pētniecības un attīstības informācijas dienesta (Community Research and Development Informative Service) (CORDIS) datubāzes. Empīriskās analīzes rezultāti liecināja, ka projektu pārskatu retoriskā uzbūve sastāv no četriem retoriskajiem posmiem un katrs retoriskais posms ir izpildīts a…

structural move analysisValodniecībaBCU Approachgenre analysisproject reporttense-aspect forms
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