Search results for "Spectral Moment"

showing 8 items of 18 documents

On the convergent parts of high order spectral moments of stationary structural responses

1986

The paper deals with the evaluation of the convergent parts of the high spectral moments of linear systems subjected to stationary random input. An adequate physical meaning of these quantities in both the time and frequency domains is presented. Recurrence formulas to obtain the high convergent cross spectral moments of any order are given in the case of white noise input.

Spectral momentsAcoustics and UltrasonicsMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringLinear systemMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)GeometryWhite noisestochastic dynamic analysis; Spectral moments; stationary random inputHigh orderCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematics
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Analytic evaluation of spectral moments

1988

In this paper an analytic procedure that drastically reduces the computational effort in evaluating the spectral moments of the response of multi-degree-of-freedom systems is presented. It is shown that the cross-spectral moments of any order of two oscillators subjected to a filtered stochastic process can be obtained in a recursive manner as a linear combination of the spectral moment of each oscillator up to the third order separately taken. A numerical procedure is also presented in order to evaluate such first few spectral moments.

Spectral momentsAcoustics and UltrasonicsSpectral moments; Stochastic responseStochastic processMechanical EngineeringStochastic responseOrder (ring theory)GeometryCondensed Matter PhysicsThird orderMechanics of MaterialsMoment (physics)Applied mathematicsSpectral momentsLinear combinationMathematics
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Analytical evaluation of structural response for stationary multicorrelated input

1990

Abstract An analytical procedure is presented which can drastically reduce computational effort in the evaluation of the spectral moments of an elastic linear multi-degree-of-freedom system subjected to a stationary multicorrelated input process. The reduction in computer time is possible since the cross-spectral moments of two oscillators can be obtained in recursive manner as a linear combination of the spectral moment of each oscillator taken separately, which is evaluated by means of a very fast numerical technique.

Spectral momentsComputer programStochastic processMechanical EngineeringNumerical techniqueProcess (computing)Structural analysisComputer Science ApplicationsMoment (mathematics)Modeling and SimulationApplied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceSpectral momentsLinear combinationReduction (mathematics)Structural analysis; Spectral momentsAlgorithmCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsComputers & Structures
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Spectral moments of the edge adjacency matrix in molecular graphs. 3. Molecules containing cycles

1998

A substructural approach to quantitative structure−property relationships based on the spectral moments of the edge adjacency matrix is extended to molecules containing cycles. Spectral moments are expressed as linear combinations of structural fragments of any kind of nonweighted graphs. The boiling points of a series of 80 cycloalkanes was well-described by the present approach. The predictive power of the model was proved by using a test set of another 26 compounds. An equation that expresses the contribution of the different fragments of the molecules to the boiling point was obtained.

Spectral momentsSeries (mathematics)Mathematical analysisGeneral ChemistryEdge (geometry)Computer Science ApplicationsBoiling pointComputational Theory and MathematicsTest setMoleculeAdjacency matrixLinear combinationInformation SystemsMathematics
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Non-stationary pre-envelope covariances of non-classically damped systems

1991

Abstract A new formulation is given to evaluate the stationary and non-stationary response of linear non-classically damped systems subjected to multi-correlated non-separable Gaussian input processes. This formulation is based on a new and more suitable definition of the impulse response function matrix for such systems. It is shown that, when using this definition, the stochastic response of non-classically damped systems involves the evaluation of quantities similar to those of classically damped ones. Furthermore, considerations about non-stationary cross-covariances, spectral moments and pre-envelope cross-covariances are presented for a monocorrelated input process.

Spectral moments; pre-envelope covariances; Non-classically damped structuresSpectral momentsAcoustics and UltrasonicsMechanical EngineeringGaussianMathematical analysisProcess (computing)Condensed Matter PhysicsMatrix (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsControl theorysymbolsEnvelope (mathematics)Infinite impulse responseImpulse responseMathematicsJournal of Sound and Vibration
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Statistical correlation of fractional oscillator response by complex spectral moments and state variable expansion

2016

Abstract The statistical characterization of the oscillator response with non-integer order damping under Gaussian noise represents an important challenge in the modern stochastic mechanics. In fact, this kind of problem appears in several issues of different type (wave propagation in viscoelastic media, Brownian motion, fluid dynamics, RLC circuit, etc.). The aim of this paper is to provide a stochastic characterization of the stationary response of linear fractional oscillator forced by normal white noise. In particular, this paper shows a new method to obtain the correlation function by exact complex spectral moments. These complex quantities contain all the information to describe the r…

State variableNon-Newtonian damping Fractional-order state variables Analytical stationary variance Exact complex spectral moments02 engineering and technologyFractional-order state variable01 natural sciencesAnalytical stationary variance010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesExact complex spectral momentNumerical AnalysiBrownian motionMathematicsNumerical AnalysisMellin transformStochastic processApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisWhite noiseNon-Newtonian dampingMoment (mathematics)Correlation function (statistical mechanics)020303 mechanical engineering & transportsGaussian noiseModeling and Simulationsymbols
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Representation of Stationary Multivariate Gaussian Processes Fractional Differential Approach

2011

In this paper, the fractional spectral moments method (H-FSM) is used to generate stationary Gaussian multivariate processes with assigned power spectral density matrix. To this aim, firstly the N-variate process is expressed as sum of N fully coherent normal random vectors, and then, the representation in terms of HFSM is used.

symbols.namesakeMathematical analysissymbolsRepresentation (systemics)Applied mathematicsMultivariate normal distributionMultivariate Processes Fractional Calculus Fractional Spectral MomentsFractional differentialSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniGaussian processMathematicsProceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computational Stochastic Mechanics(CSM-6)
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Fractional calculus approach for the representation of power spectral densities and correlation functions in wind engineering

2010

The paper deals with the digital simulation of wind velocity samples by Fractional Spectral Moment function. It is shown that such a function represents a third useful way to characterize a stationary Gaussian stochastic process, alongside the power spectral density and the correlation function. The method is applied to wind velocity fields whose power spectra is given by the Kaimal’s, the Davenport’s and the Solari’s representation. It is shown that by constructing a digital filter whose coefficients are the fractional spectral moments, it is possible to simulate samples of the target process as superposition of Riesz fractional derivatives of Gaussian white noise processes.

wind velocity fieldfractional spectral momentgeneralized Taylor formDigital Simulation
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