Search results for "Spectral"

showing 10 items of 3116 documents

The Evolution of Disk Winds from a Combined Study of Optical and Infrared Forbidden Lines

2020

We analyze high-resolution (dv=<10km/s) optical and infrared spectra covering the [OI] 6300 angstrom and [NeII] 12.81 micron lines from a sample of 31 disks in different evolutionary stages. Following work at optical wavelengths, we use Gaussian profiles to fit the [NeII] lines and classify them into HVC (LVC) if the line centroid is more (less) blueshifted than 30 km/s with respect to the stellar radial velocity. Unlike for the [OI] where a HVC is often accompanied by a LVC, all 17 sources with a [NeII] detection have either a HVC or a LVC. [NeII] HVCs are preferentially detected toward high accretors (Macc > 10$^{-8}$ Msun/yr) while LVCs are found in sources with low Macc, low [OI] …

Protoplanetary disks1300010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInfraredFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminosityStellar accretion disksStellar jets0103 physical sciences1607010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLine (formation)Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)PhysicsSpectral index1579Astronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesRadial velocityFull width at half maximumWavelengthAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)MagnetohydrodynamicsAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
researchProduct

A Novel Non-Stationary Channel Model Utilizing Brownian Random Paths

2014

This paper proposes a non-stationary channel model in which real-time dynamics of the mobile station (MS) are taken into account. We utilize Brownian motion (BM) processes to model targeted and non-targeted dynamics of the MS. The proposed trajectory model consists of both drift and random components to capture both targeted and non-targeted motions of the MS. The Brownian trajectory model is then employed to provide a non-stationary channel model, in which the scattering effects of the propagation area are modelled by a non-centred one-ring geometric scattering model. The starting point of the motion is a fixed point in the propagation environment, whereas its terminating point is a random…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineGeometric Brownian motionStochastic processMobile stationPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthTrajectoryElectronic engineeringSpectral densityStatistical physicsFixed pointRandom variableBrownian motionMathematicsREV Journal on Electronics and Communications
researchProduct

Synthesis of chlorinated alkylbibenzyls and 9-chlororetene

1995

Abstract The synthesis of chlorinated alkylbibenzyls and 9-chlororetene is described. These compounds were synthesized for use as model compounds in analytical and toxicological characterization. The structures of the synthesized model compounds found to be very similar to those identified in pulp mill effluent and products. The 1H NMR and mass spectral data for the compounds are also reported.

Pulp millPollutionReaction mechanismEnvironmental EngineeringChemistryHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryPollutionProton NMREnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistrySpectral dataEffluentmedia_commonChemosphere
researchProduct

Local Spectral Theory for R and S Satisfying RnSRn = Rj

2020

In this paper, we analyze local spectral properties of operators R,S and RS which satisfy the operator equations RnSRn=Rj and SnRSn=Sj for same integers j&ge

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySpectral theoryDunford’s property (C) and property (β)Local spectral subspacesLogiclcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsSpectral propertieslcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESOperator (computer programming)Transmission (telecommunications)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDunford’s property (<i>C</i>) and property (<i>β</i>)Data_FILESDrazin invertible operatorsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsAxioms
researchProduct

Existence and gap-bifurcation of multiple solutions to certain nonlinear eigenvalue problems

1993

IN THIS PAPER we study: (i) a class of operator equations in an abstract Hilbert space; and (ii) the L2-theory of certain nonlinear Schrodinger equations which can be viewed as special cases of (i). In order to describe the type of abstract nonlinear eigenvalue problems to be discussed, consider a real Hilbert space H with scalar product (* , *) and norm II.11 and let S be a (not necessarily bounded) positive self-adjoint linear operator in li. We write S in the form

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisHilbert spaceNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeBounded functionNorm (mathematics)symbolsSpectral gapDivide-and-conquer eigenvalue algorithmAnalysisSelf-adjoint operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods &amp; Applications
researchProduct

Multiplicity theorems for the Dirichlet problem involving the p-Laplacian

2003

Multiplicity theorems for the Dirichlet problem involving the p-Laplacian were proved using variational approach. It was shown that there existed an open interval and a positive real number, and each problem admits at least three weak solutions. Results on the existence of at least three weak solutions for the Dirichlet problems were established.

Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsp-LaplacianMathematical analysisMultiple solutionDirichlet L-functionAnalysiDirichlet's energyMathematics::Spectral TheoryCritical pointDirichlet kernelsymbols.namesakeDirichlet eigenvalueDirichlet's principleDirichlet boundary conditionsymbolsMathematics (all)General Dirichlet seriesAnalysisDirichlet seriesDirichlet problemMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods &amp; Applications
researchProduct

Further results on generalized centro-invertible matrices

2019

[EN] This paper deals with generalized centro-invertible matrices introduced by the authors in Lebtahi et al. (Appl. Math. Lett. 38, 106¿109, 2014). As a first result, we state the coordinability between the classes of involutory matrices, generalized centro-invertible matrices, and {K}-centrosymmetric matrices. Then, some characterizations of generalized centro-invertible matrices are obtained. A spectral study of generalized centro-invertible matrices is given. In addition, we prove that the sign of a generalized centro-invertible matrix is {K}-centrosymmetric and that the class of generalized centro-invertible matrices is closed under the matrix sign function. Finally, some algorithms ha…

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Matrix sign functionCentro-invertible matrices010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSpectral analysisMatrius (Matemàtica)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMatrix (mathematics)law0101 mathematicsComputer Science::Distributed Parallel and Cluster ComputingMathematicsCentrosymmetric matricesApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisState (functional analysis)INGENIERIA TELEMATICAInverse problem010101 applied mathematicsAnàlisi espectralInvertible matrixTheory of computationInverse problemMATEMATICA APLICADASign (mathematics)
researchProduct

On a generalisation of Krein's example

2017

We generalise a classical example given by Krein in 1953. We compute the difference of the resolvents and the difference of the spectral projections explicitly. We further give a full description of the unitary invariants, i.e., of the spectrum and the multiplicity. Moreover, we observe a link between the difference of the spectral projections and Hankel operators.

Pure mathematicsClassical exampleApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMultiplicity (mathematics)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesUnitary stateFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Primary 47B15 Secondary 47A55 35J25 47A10 47B35Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Spectral Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsComputer Science::Symbolic Computation010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsSpectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
researchProduct

Unique continuation property and Poincar�� inequality for higher order fractional Laplacians with applications in inverse problems

2020

We prove a unique continuation property for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s \in (-n/2,\infty)\setminus \mathbb{Z}$. In addition, we study Poincar\'e-type inequalities for the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s\geq 0$. We apply the results to show that one can uniquely recover, up to a gauge, electric and magnetic potentials from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to the higher order fractional magnetic Schr\"odinger equation. We also study the higher order fractional Schr\"odinger equation with singular electric potential. In both cases, we obtain a Runge approximation property for the equation. Furthermore, we prove a uniqueness result for a partial data problem of the $d$-…

Pure mathematicsControl and Optimizationfractional Schrödinger equationApproximation propertyPoincaré inequalityRadon transform.01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakefractional Poincaré inequalityOperator (computer programming)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsUniquenesskvanttimekaniikka0101 mathematicsepäyhtälötMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPlane (geometry)inverse problemsComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsOrder (ring theory)Gauge (firearms)Mathematics::Spectral Theoryunique continuationFunctional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional AnalysisModeling and Simulationsymbolsfractional LaplacianAnalysis35R30 46F12 44A12Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

An overview on bounded elements in some partial algebraic structures

2015

The notion of bounded element is fundamental in the framework of the spectral theory. Before implanting a spectral theory in some algebraic or topological structure it is needed to establish which are its bounded elements. In this paper, we want to give an overview on bounded elements of some particular algebraic and topological structures, summarizing our most recent results on this matter.

Pure mathematicsEngineeringSpectral theorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAlgebraic structurebusiness.industryBounded functionStructure (category theory)Mechanical engineeringBounded elements (*-semisimple topological) partial *-algebras C*-inductive locally convex spacesAlgebraic numberElement (category theory)business
researchProduct