Search results for "Spectral"

showing 10 items of 3116 documents

K*(892)0 and ϕ(1020) meson production at high transverse momentum in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2017

The yields of the K*(892)(0) and phi(1020) resonances are measured in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV through their hadronic decays using the ALICE detector. The measurements are performed in multiple centrality intervals at mid-rapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar <0.5) in the transverse-momentum ranges 0.3 <p(T) <5 GeV/c for the K*(892)(0) and 0.5 <p(T) <5 GeV/c for the phi(1020). The yields of K*(892)(0) are suppressed in central Pb-Pb collisions with respect to pp and peripheral Pb-Pb collisions (perhaps due to rescattering of its decay products in the hadronic medium), while the longer-lived phi(1020) meson is not suppressed. These particles are also used as probes to study …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronLambda01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsPionYield (chemistry)Quark–gluon plasma0103 physical sciencesParticleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Two-flavour lattice QCD correlation functions in the deconfinement transition region

2013

We report on a lattice QCD calculation with two dynamical flavors of the isovector vector correlator in the high-temperature phase. We analyze the correlator in terms of the associated spectral function by performing a fit for the difference of the thermal and vacuum spectral functions, using also an exact sum rule that constrains this difference. Additonally we carry out a direct fit for the thermal spectral function, and obtain good agreement between the two analyses for frequencies below the two-pion threshold. Under the assumption that the spectral function is smooth in that region, we give an estimate of the electrical conductivity.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSpectral representationNuclear TheoryCondensed matter physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryFlavourHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCDDeconfinementNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)Color confinement
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On the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity in hot quenched lattice QCD

2011

Extending our recent work, we report on a calculation of the vector current correlation function for light valence quarks in the deconfined phase of quenched QCD in the temperature range 1.16Tc<T<2.98Tc. After performing a systematic analysis of the in fluence of cut-off effects on light quark meson correlators using clover improved Wilson fermions, we discuss resulting constraints on the electrical conductivity in a quark gluon plasma.

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsfunctionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsValence (chemistry)MesonCondensed matter physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFermionLattice QCDQuark gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeElectrical resistivity and conductivityLight quark spectralQuark–gluon plasmaElectrical conductivityHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Hydrogen CARS thermometry in H2-N2 mixtures at high pressure and medium temperatures: influence of linewidths models

2000

International audience; In order to improve the accuracy of H2 CARS thermometry, H2 Q-branch CARS spectra have been recorded for various H2-N2 mixtures in a high-pressure cell at different pressures and temperatures (up to 40 bar and 875 K). Due to the low spectral resolution of broadband CARS experiments, the relevant spectral lineshape factor is the linewidth ratio G(Q(3))/G(Q(1)), since Q(1) and Q(3) are the most intense lines of the Q-branch spectrum in this temperature range. For the first time, the speed-inhomogeneous effects are accounted for in the simulation of the CARS profiles. The evaluated temperatures are in good agreement with reference values obtained by thermocouples. The s…

Quantum opticsMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General EngineeringAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNitrogenSpectral line010309 opticsPACS: 33.20; 42.65Laser linewidthNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryThermocouple0103 physical sciencesSpectral resolution0210 nano-technologyHydrogen CARSBar (unit)
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Identified charged particles in quark and gluon jets

2000

A sample of 2.2 million hadronic Z decays, selected from the data recorded by the Delphi detector at LEP during 1994-1995 was used for an improved measurement of inclusive distributions of pi+, K+ and p and their antiparticles in gluon and quark jets. The production spectra of the individual identified particles were found to be softer in gluon jets compared to quark jets, with a higher multiplicity in gluon jets as observed for inclusive charged particles. A significant proton enhancement in gluon jets is observed indicating that baryon production proceeds directly from colour objects. The maxima, xi^*, of the xi-distributions for kaons in gluon and quark jets are observed to be different.

QuarkAntiparticleParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSpectral lineDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesALGORITHMMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMULTIPLICITYORDER QCD; MULTIPLICITY; ALGORITHM; PHYSICS; DECAYSLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleGluonBaryonPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentORDER QCDParticle Physics - Experiment
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Spectroscopy of doubly charmed baryons

2004

We study the mass spectrum of baryons with two and three charmed quarks. For double charm baryons the spin splitting is found to be smaller than standard quark-model potential predictions. This splitting is not influenced either by the particular form of the confining potential or by the regularization taken for the contact term of the spin-spin potential. We consistently predict the spectra for triply charmed baryons.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesSpectral lineCharm quarkHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentPhysicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaBaryonCharmed baryonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRegularization (physics)Mass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Prospects for dilepton rates from lattice QCD

2015

We discuss the prospects of computing thermal dilepton rates from first principles lattice QCD. The focus lies in the determination of the meson vector-vector current spectral function to estimate the electrical conductivity, heavy quark diffusion and quarkonium dissociation. We review and compare recent results from continuum-extrapolated, quenched calculations, as well as dynamical two-flavor setups.

QuarkPhysicsHistoryParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice field theoryLattice QCDQuarkoniumComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsElectrical resistivity and conductivityThermalHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSpectral functionNuclear ExperimentJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Dirac operator spectrum in the linear σ model

2003

Abstract The spectrum of the Dirac operator for the linear σ Model with quarks in the large Nc approximation is presented. The spectral density can be related to the chiral condensate which is obtained using renormalization group flow equations. For small eigenvalues, the Banks-Casher relation and the vanishing linear correaction are recovered. The spectrum beyond the low energy regime is discussed.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMomentum operatorHigh Energy Physics::LatticeSpectrum (functional analysis)Spectral densityDirac operatorsymbols.namesakeSpectral asymmetryQuantum mechanicssymbolsDirac seaEigenvalues and eigenvectorsProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
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Measurement of the resonant andCPcomponents inB¯0→J/ψπ+π−decays

2014

The resonant structure of the reaction (B) over bar (0) --> J/psi pi(+)pi(-) is studied using data from 3 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the LHCb experiment, one third at 7 TeV center-of-mass energy and the remainder at 8 TeV. The invariant mass of the pi(+)pi(-) pair and three decay angular distributions are used to determine the fractions of the resonant and nonresonant components. Six interfering pi(+)pi(-) states, rho(770), f(0)(500), f(2)(1270), rho(1450), omega(782) and rho(1700), are required to give a good description of invariant mass spectra and decay angular distributions. The positive and negative charge parity fractions of each of the resonant final states are det…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsParity (physics)01 natural sciencesOmegaSpectral lineNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTetraquarkInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Meson-baryon threshold effects in the light-quark baryon spectrum

2008

We argue that selected $S$ wave meson-baryon channels may play a key role to match poor baryon mass predictions from quark models with data. The identification of these channels with effective inelastic channels in data analysis allows to derive a prescription which could improve the extraction and identification of baryon resonances.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonPartial wave analysisQuark modelNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Threshold effectS-waveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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