Search results for "Spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 10293 documents

Adsorbates on thin iron(100) films

1995

The electronic and magnetic properties of different kinds of adsorbates on thin magnetized Fe(100) films have been investigated by means of spin resolving photoelectron spectroscopy. The study has been carried out with atomically physisorbed xenon, the molecule carbon monoxide, and metallic gold. The spin splitting of the Xe 5p signal can be explained by magnetic interactions with the final ionic hole state. By spin analysis, it could be shown that at room temperature for low exposures the adsorption of CO is dissociative and with increasing exposure additionally molecular. The Au related features for the monolayer show different line shapes in both spin channels but no splittings due to an…

Spin polarizationChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectronic structureBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonanceXenonX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyTransition metalChemical physicsMonolayerPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Chemical PhysicsSpin (physics)Surface statesFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Muon spin relaxation studies of iron(II) spin crossover complexes

2008

A series of model iron(II) spin crossover complexes have been investigated by temperature dependent muon spin relaxation (mu SR) techniques at ISIS, UK. The thermally induced spin crossover in these materials could be monitored by following the initial asymmetry parameter, a(0), in zero-field. We established that the behavior of a(0) correlates well with the shape of the spin crossover curve derived from magnetic susceptibility measurements, whether hysteretic, smooth, or abrupt. In addition, the longitudinal field dependence of a(0) not only provides information on the nature of the muonic species but also on their interactions and respective localization in the crystal lattice. Useful ins…

Spin polarizationCondensed matter physicsChemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectRelaxation (NMR)Electronic structureMuon spin spectroscopyAsymmetryMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistrySpin waveSpin crossoverMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymedia_commonInorganica Chimica Acta
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Very Long-Lived Photogenerated High-Spin Phase of a Multistable Spin-Crossover Molecular Material

2018

The spin-crossover compound [Fe(n-Bu-im)3(tren)](PF6)2 shows an unusual long relaxation time of 20 h after light-induced excited spin state trapping when irradiating at 80 K. This is more than 40 times longer than when irradiating at 10 K. Optical absorption spectroscopy, magnetometry, and X-ray diffraction using synchrotron radiation were used to characterize and explain the different relaxation behaviors of this compound after irradiation below and above 70 K. Rearrangement of the butyl chains of the ligands occurring during the relaxation after irradiation above 70 K is thought to be responsible for the unusually long relaxation time at this temperature.

Spin statesAbsorption spectroscopy010405 organic chemistryChemistryRelaxation (NMR)General Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMolecular physicsCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesColloid and Surface ChemistrySpin crossoverPhase (matter)Excited state[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryIrradiationSpin (physics)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Raman spectroscopy of the high- and low-spin states of the spin crossover complex Fe(phen)2(NCS)2: an initial approach to estimation of vibrational c…

2000

Abstract Raman spectra of the spin-crossover complex Fe(phen)2(NCS)2 in the solid state have been recorded at 785 nm as a function of temperature to investigate the contribution of intramolecular vibrations to the entropy change, ΔS, associated with spin crossover. The modes of major interest for estimating the contribution lie in the range 100–500 cm−1, where the largest qualitative changes with temperature in the Raman spectra were observed. Analysis of these data, with the working assumption of an average frequency in this range as representative of the 15 distortion modes of an idealised FeN6 octahedron, leads to the conclusion that the intramolecular vibrations represent a primary cont…

Spin statesChemistryAnalytical chemistrySolid-stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolecular physicsVibrationsymbols.namesakeOctahedronSpin crossoverIntramolecular forcesymbolsCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRaman spectroscopyChemical Physics Letters
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Light induced excited spin state trapping in the binuclear spin crossover compound [Fe(bpym)(NCS)2]2(bpym) exhibiting a high-spin ground state

2008

Abstract A photo-magnetic effect is evidenced using near-infrared light in the binuclear complex [Fe(bpym)(NCS) 2 ] 2 (bpym). This compound has a 5 T 2g – 5 T 2g ground state and exhibits no thermal spin crossover – in contrast to the analogous [Fe(bpym)(NCSe) 2 ] 2 (bpym). The estimated photo-conversion ratio is ca. 30%. By means of magnetic susceptibility measurements as well as Raman and infrared absorption spectroscopies, the nature of the photo-induced phase was established as the 5 T 2g – 1 A 1g state, which means that only one iron center is converted to low-spin. The photo-induced state was completely converted back to the ground state either by visible light excitation or by heatin…

Spin statesChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyInfrared spectroscopyPhotochemistryMagnetic susceptibilitysymbols.namesakeCrystallographySpin crossoverExcited statesymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRaman spectroscopyGround stateSpin (physics)Chemical Physics Letters
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Thermal and pressure-induced spin crossover in a novel three-dimensional Hoffman-like clathrate complex

2011

The synthesis and crystal structure of the interpenetrated metal–organic framework material Fe(bpac)2[Ag(CN)2]2 (bpac = 4,4′-bis(pyridyl)acetylene) are reported along with the characterization of its spin crossover properties by variable temperature magnetometry and Mossbauer spectroscopy. The complex presents an incomplete stepped spin transition as a function of temperature that is modified upon successive thermal cycling. The pressure-induced transition has also been investigated by means of high pressure Raman spectroscopy using a diamond anvil cell. The results show that it is possible to reach the thermally-inaccessible fully low spin state at room temperature by applying hydrostatic …

Spin statesCondensed matter physicsChemistryHydrostatic pressureSpin transitionGeneral ChemistryTemperature cyclingCrystal structureCatalysissymbols.namesakeSpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistrysymbolsPhysical chemistryRaman spectroscopyNew Journal of Chemistry
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A spin transition molecular material with a wide bistability domain.

2002

International audience; [Fe(hyptrz)3](4-chloro-3-nitrophenylsulfonate)22 H2O (1; hyptrz=4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1,2,4-triazole) has been synthesized and its physical properties have been investigated by several physical techniques including magnetic susceptibility measurements, calorimetry, and Mössbauer, optical, and EXAFS spectroscopy. Compound 1 exhibits a spin transition below room temperature, together with a very wide thermal hysteresis of about 50 K. This represents the widest hysteresis loop ever observed for an FeII-1,2,4-triazole spin transition material. The cooperativity is discussed on the basis of temperature-dependent EXAFS studies and of the structural features of a CuII analogu…

Spin statesExtended X-ray absorption fine structureBistabilityChemistryIronOrganic ChemistrySpin transitionChain structuresGeneral ChemistryCalorimetryEXAFS spectroscopy[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrySpin crossoverMagnetic susceptibilityCatalysis3. Good healthCrystallographyChemical physicsSpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopy4-triazole
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Substituent effects on the spin equilibrium in iron(II) pyrazolylborate complexes

1995

Abstract Two new complexes of the iron(II) pyrazolylborate system, [Fe(HB(pz)(dmpz) 2 ) 2 ] and [Fe(HB(pz) 2 (dmpz)) 2 ] (pz = pyrazole, dmpz = 3,5-dimethylpyrazole), have been prepared and found to exhibit thermal spin crossover in toluene solutions by means of optical spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Comparison with the published magnetic behaviour of the complexes [Fe(HB(dmpz) 3 ) 2 ] and [Fe(HB(pz) 3 ) 2 ] shows that the high spin state is stabilized with an increasing number of methyl substituents.

Spin statesInorganic chemistrySubstituentPyrazoleTolueneMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrySpin crossoverMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpin (physics)SpectroscopyInorganica Chimica Acta
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Synthesis, structure and magnetic characterization of [Fe(bpp)2][Cu(pds)2]2·solv (solv=CH3CN and CH3OH)

2008

A novel salt of the Fe(II) cation [Fe(bpp)2]2+ (bpp = 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine) with the [CuIII(pds)2]- anion (pds = pirazine-2,3-diselenolate) formulated as [Fe(bpp)2][Cu(pds)2]2·3CH3CN has been prepared and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. The salt presents a layered structure where cations and anions alternate along the b direction with many intermolecular short contacts between the cations and anions. The magnetic properties show that the Fe(II) cations [Fe(bpp)2]2+ present a high-spin S = 2 ground spin state with g = 2.073(1) and a zero field splitting (ZFS) of 7.7(1) cm-1 but no the expected spin transition at low temperatures. © 2008 E…

Spin statesOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryIntermolecular forceSpin transitionZero field splittingAnalytical ChemistryIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrySpin crossoverPyridineSingle crystalSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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A Switchable Molecular Rotator: Neutron Spectroscopy Study on a Polymeric Spin-Crossover Compound

2012

A quasielastic neutron scattering and solid-state 2H NMR spectroscopy study of the polymeric spin-crossover compound {Fe(pyrazine)[Pt(CN) 4]} shows that the switching of the rotation of a molecular fragment-the pyrazine ligand-occurs in association with the change of spin state. The rotation switching was examined on a wide time scale (10 -13-10 -3 s) by both techniques, which clearly demonstrated the combination between molecular rotation and spin-crossover transition under external stimuli (temperature and chemical). The pyrazine rings are seen to perform a 4-fold jump motion about the coordinating nitrogen axis in the high-spin state. In the low-spin state, however, the motion is suppres…

Spin statesPyrazineFrameworkNanotechnologyBiochemistryCrystalsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistrySpin crossoverPorous Coordination PolymersMoleculeSpectroscopyChemistryGeneral ChemistryNeutron spectroscopyDynamicsCrystallographyRotorsFISICA APLICADAQuasielastic neutron scatteringTransitionProton NMRMachinesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsRoom-TemperatureState
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