Search results for "Sperm Injections"

showing 4 items of 54 documents

The use of morphokinetics as a predictor of embryo implantation.

2011

Background Time-lapse observation presents an opportunity for optimizing embryo selection based on morphological grading as well as providing novel kinetic parameters, which may further improve accurate selection of viable embryos. The objective of this retrospective study was to identify the morphokinetic parameters specific to embryos that were capable of implanting. In order to compare a large number of embryos, with minimal variation in culture conditions, we have used an automatic embryo monitoring system. Methods Using a tri-gas IVF incubator with a built-in camera designed to automatically acquire images at defined time points, we have simultaneously monitored up to 72 individual emb…

cell divisionAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBlastomeresTime FactorsCell divisiontime-lapseCleavage Stage OvumEnvironment controlledFertilization in VitroBiologyCleavage (embryo)AndrologyPregnancymedicineHumansEmbryo ImplantationSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicRetrospective StudiesRehabilitationPregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyEmbryoBlastomereCell cycleEmbryo TransferEmbryo transferSurgeryexact timingKineticsReproductive MedicineEmbryoembryonic structuresOocytesFemalepregnancyCytokinesisHuman reproduction (Oxford, England)
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Oxygen consumption is a quality marker for human oocyte competence conditioned by ovarian stimulation regimens.

2011

Objective To evaluate the effect of different ovarian stimulation protocols on oocyte respiration and to investigate the relationship between oocyte oxygen consumption and reproductive outcome. Design Prospective observational cohort study. Setting Infertility clinic in a university hospital. Patient(s) A total of 349 oocytes from 56 IVF treatment cycles in our oocyte donation program. Intervention(s) None. Main Outcome Measure(s) Average oocyte oxygen consumption rate in fmol/s. We correlated oxygen consumption values with ovarian stimulation features, fertilization, embryo quality on days 2 and 3, and implantation. Result(s) Differences in the measured oxygen consumption rates were found …

medicine.medical_specialtyStimulationBiologyAndrologyHuman fertilizationOxygen ConsumptionOvulation InductionPregnancyInternal medicineRespirationmedicineHumansEmbryo ImplantationSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicOocyte DonationObstetrics and GynecologyEmbryoOdds ratioOocyteEmbryo TransferConfidence intervalOxygenEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureBlastocystReproductive MedicineFertilizationOocytesFemaleInfertility FemaleEmbryo qualityBiomarkersFertility and sterility
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A time to look back: analysis of morphokinetic characteristics of human embryo development.

2013

Objective To describe the times associated with the morphological changes that occur in the embryo during preimplantation development based on the largest sample size described with time lapse. Design Cohort study. Setting University-affiliated private center. Patient(s) A total of 9,530 embryos from 1,806 intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles. Intervention(s) None. Main Outcome Measure(s) Using a time-lapse system, embryo images were acquired for at least 68 hours, in some cases reaching 120–130 hours. Embryo cleavage time points up to 8-cell-stage (t2–t8) as well as morulae (tM) and blastocyst formation (tB) were registered in hours after ICSI. Additionally, duration of the cell …

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationEmbryonic DevelopmentBiologyCleavage (embryo)Time-Lapse ImagingIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionBack analysismedicineHumansBlastocystSperm Injections IntracytoplasmiceducationCells CulturedGynecologyeducation.field_of_studyEmbryogenesisCell CycleObstetrics and GynecologyEmbryoEmbryo Mammalianmedicine.anatomical_structureBlastocystReproductive MedicineEmbryologyembryonic structuresFertility and sterility
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Apoptosis in human unfertilized oocytes after intracytoplasmic sperm injection

2005

Objective To investigate the presence of programmed cell death in unfertilized oocytes after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), assuming that previous apoptotic events could be correlated with the fertilization failure. Design Comparison of the rate of DNA fragmentation in human oocytes at different stages of maturation soon after pick-up (control) and in unfertilized oocytes after ICSI treatment. Setting In vitro fertilization (IVF) laboratory with extensive ICSI experience. Patient(s) Sixty-three patients undergoing assisted fertilization by ICSI. Intervention(s) Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated digoxigenin-dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) assay and anticaspase-3 cleaved…

virgin oocytesmedicine.medical_treatmentintracytoplasmic sperm injectionApoptosisDNA FragmentationBiologyICSIIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionAndrologyHuman fertilizationhuman oocyteConfidence IntervalsmedicineHumansSperm Injections Intracytoplasmicreproductive and urinary physiologyFertilisationApoptosis; fertilization failure; intracytoplasmic sperm injection; ICSI; human oocytes; virgin oocytesChi-Square DistributionIn vitro fertilisationTUNEL assayurogenital systemfertilization failureApoptosiObstetrics and GynecologyOocyteSpermmedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineOocytesDNA fragmentationFemaleFertility and Sterility
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