Search results for "Spin relaxation"

showing 9 items of 39 documents

Correlation of primary relaxations and high-frequency modes in supercooled liquids. II. Evidence from spin-lattice relaxation weighted stimulated-ech…

2006

Using spin-lattice relaxation weighted stimulated-echo spectroscopy, we report evidence for a correlation of the primary and secondary relaxation times. The experiments are performed using deuteron nuclear magnetic resonance somewhat above the calorimetric glass-transition of ortho-terphenyl, D-sorbitol, and cresolphthalein-dimethylether. The data analysis is based on the procedure outlined in the accompanying theoretical paper [B. Geil, G. Diezemann, and R. B\"ohmer, Phys. Rev. E 74, 041504 (2006)]. Direct experimental evidence for a modified spin-lattice relaxation is obtained from measurements on a methyl deuterated acetyl salicylic acid glass. The limitations of the present experimental…

Spin–spin relaxationMaterials scienceNuclear magnetic resonanceDeuteriumRelaxation (NMR)Spin–lattice relaxationStimulated echoSupercoolingSpectroscopyMolecular physicsPhysical Review E
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High-spin → low-spin relaxation in the two-step spincrossover compound [Fe(pic)3]Cl2EtOH (pic = 2-picolylamine)

1998

Abstract The spin-crossover compound [Fe(pic) 3 ]Cl 2 EtOH (pic = 2-picolylamine) shows an unusual two-step spin transition. This is thought to be caused by specific nearest-neighbour interactions and short-range correlations and requires a theoretical treatment of the elastic interactions between the spin-changing molecules beyond the mean-field approximation. Such short-range correlations also influence the high-spin → low-spin relaxation following the light-induced population of the high-spin state at cryogenic temperatures, leading to characteristic deviations from the predictions of a mean-field treatment. These deviations are directly observable by comparison of the full and unperturb…

education.field_of_studyAbsorption spectroscopyCondensed matter physicsChemistryPopulationMonte Carlo methodSpin transitionObservableGeneral ChemistryFe(II) compundsCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsHigh spin-low spin relaxationddc:540Relaxation (physics)MoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceeducationTwo-step spin transitionSpin-½Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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ELECTRON SPIN RELAXATION PROCESS IN SILICON CRYSTALS

2014

Recently, electrical injection of spin polarization in n-type and p-type silicon has been experimentally carried out up to room-temperature. Despite of these preliminary but promising experimental results, a comprehensive theoretical framework concerning the influence of transport conditions on the phonon-induced spin depolarization process in silicon structures, in a wide range of values of temperature, doping concentration and amplitude of external fields, is still in a developing stage. In order to elucidate the electron transport and spin dynamics of conduction electrons in lightly doped n-type Si crystals we have performed semiclassical multiparticle Monte Carlo simulations and numeric…

electron-phonon interactions.siliconSpin relaxation proceMonte Carlo simulationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Monte Carlo Simulation of Spin Relaxation of Conduction Electrons in Silicon

2014

Recently, electrical injection of spin polarization in n-type and p-type silicon up to room-temperature has been experimental- ly carried out. Despite of these promising experimental results, a comprehensive theoretical framework concerning the influence of transport conditions on the spin depolarization process in silicon structures, in a wide range of values of temperature, doping concentration and amplitude of external fields, is still in a developing stage. In this contribution we use a semiclassical multiparti- cle Monte Carlo approach to simulate the electron transport and spin dynamics in lightly doped n-type Si crystals and numerically calculate the spin lifetimes of drifting electr…

electron-phonon interactions.siliconspin relaxation proceMonte Carlo simulationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Characterization of high-temperature performance of cesium vapor cells with anti-relaxation coating

2017

© 2017 Author(s). Vapor cells with antirelaxation coating are widely used in modern atomic physics experiments due to the coating's ability to maintain the atoms' spin polarization during wall collisions. We characterize the performance of vapor cells with different coating materials by measuring longitudinal spin relaxation and vapor density at temperatures up to 95 °C. We infer that the spin-projection-noise-limited sensitivity for atomic magnetometers with such cells improves with temperature, which demonstrates the potential of antirelaxation coated cells in applications of future high-sensitivity magnetometers.

inorganic chemicalsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)MagnetometerAnalytical chemistryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyengineering.material01 natural sciences7. Clean energyphysics.atom-phMathematical Scienceslaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic Physics010309 opticsEngineeringCoatinglaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpin relaxationApplied PhysicsPhysicsVapour densitySpin polarizationRelaxation (NMR)Cesium vaporCharacterization (materials science)Physical SciencesengineeringAtomic physics
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Domain wall motion in a diffusive weak ferromagnet

2019

We study the domain wall motion in a disordered weak ferromagnet, induced by injecting a spin current from a strong ferromagnet. Starting from the spin diffusion equation describing the spin accumulation in the weak ferromagnet, we calculate the force and torque acting on the domain wall. We also study the ensuing domain wall dynamics, and suggest a possible measurement method for detecting the domain wall motion via measuring the additional resistance.

magneetitFOS: Physical sciencesMotion (geometry)02 engineering and technologySpin current01 natural sciencestiiviin aineen fysiikkaMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesTorqueelectrical spin injectionmagnetismi010306 general physicsSpin-½Physicsspin accumulationMeasurement methodspin currentCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsdomain wallsspin transfer torque021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyferromagnetismspin diffusionspin relaxationDomain wall (magnetism)FerromagnetismSpin diffusionCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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NMR and μ+SR detection of unconventional spin dynamics in Er(trensal) and Dy(trensal) molecular magnets

2019

muon spin relaxation magnetization dynamics Lanthanides
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Supercurrent-induced charge-spin conversion in spin-split superconductors

2018

We study spin-polarized quasiparticle transport in a mesoscopic superconductor with a spin-splitting field in the presence of coflowing supercurrent. In such a system, the nonequilibrium state is characterized by charge, spin, energy, and spin-energy modes. Here we show that in the presence of both spin splitting and supercurrent, all these modes are mutually coupled. As a result, the supercurrent can convert charge imbalance, which in the presence of spin splitting decays on a relatively short scale, to a long-range spin accumulation decaying only via inelastic scattering. This effect enables coherent charge-spin conversion controllable by a magnetic flux, and it can be detected by studyin…

spin accumulationspin currenttransport propertiessuperfluid densityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsspin relaxationsuprajohteet
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Finite-frequency spin susceptibility and spin pumping in superconductors with spin-orbit relaxation

2020

Static spin susceptibility of superconductors with spin-orbit relaxation has been calculated in the seminal work of A.A. Abrikosov and L.P. Gor'kov [Sov. Phys. JETP, {\bf 15}, 752 (1962)]. Surprisingly the generalization of this result to finite frequencies has not been done despite being quite important for the modern topic of superconducting spintronics. The present paper fills this gap by deriving the analytical expression for spin susceptibility. The time-dependent spin response is shown to be captured by the quasiclassical Eilenberger equation with collision integrals corresponding to the ordinary and spin-orbit scattering. Using the developed formalism we study the linear spin pumping…

suprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyspin dynamics01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityspintronicsSpin pumpingSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringCondensed Matter - Superconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyspin relaxationspin-orbit couplingFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Ferromagnetismspin (kvanttimekaniikka)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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