Search results for "Spin symmetry"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Cost-Effective Treatment of Scalar Relativistic Effects for Multireference Systems: A CASSCF Implementation Based on the Spin-free Dirac-Coulomb Hami…

2016

We present an implementation of the complete active space-self-consistent field (CASSCF) method specifically designed to be used in four-component scalar relativistic calculations based on the spin-free Dirac-Coulomb (SFDC) Hamiltonian. Our implementation takes full advantage of the properties of the SFDC Hamiltonian that allow us to use real algebra and to exploit point-group and spin symmetry to their full extent while including in a rigorous way scalar relativistic effects in the treatment. The SFDC-CASSCF treatment is more expensive than its non-relativistic counterpart only in the orbital optimization step, while exhibiting the same computational cost for the rate-determining full conf…

Physics010304 chemical physicsScalar (mathematics)Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Physical and Theoretical ChemistryComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFull configuration interaction0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesCoulombsymbolsEffective treatmentSpin symmetryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Relativistic quantum chemistry
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Strong-interaction Isospin-symmetry Breaking Within the Density Functional Theory

2015

The conventional Skyrme interaction is generalized by adding zero-range charge-symmetry-breaking and charge-independence-breaking terms, and the corresponding energy density functional is derived. It is shown that the extended model accounts for experimental values of mirror and triplet displacement energies (MDEs and TDEs) in sd-shell isospin triplets with, on average, about 100~keV precision using only two additional adjustable coupling constants. Moreover, the model is able to reproduce, for the first time, the A=4n versus A=4n+2 staggering of the TDEs.

PhysicsCoupling constantta114Nuclear TheoryEnergy density functionalStrong interactiontiheysfunktionaaliteoriaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomySkyrme interactionDisplacement (vector)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)isospin symmetryExtended modelIsospinQuantum mechanicsDensity functional theoryisospin symmetry breakingSymmetry breakingdensity functional theory
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Hidden charm molecules in finite volume

2013

In the present paper we address the interaction of pairs of charmed mesons with hidden charm in a finite box. We use the interaction from a recent model based on heavy-quark spin symmetry that predicts molecules of hidden charm in the infinite volume. The energy levels in the box are generated within this model, and from them some synthetic data are generated. These data are then employed to study the inverse problem of getting the energies of the bound states and phase shifts for D (D) over bar or D*(D) over bar*. Different strategies are investigated using the lowest two levels for different values of the box size, and the errors produced are studied. Starting from the upper level, fits t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQuantum-field theories010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Library scienceFOS: Physical sciencesFísica01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrumHeavy quark effective theorySpin symmetryCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsEnergy-spectrum
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A study of beauty baryons with extended local hidden gauge approach

2016

Abstract In present work we investigate the interaction of B ‾ N , B ‾ Δ , B ‾ ⁎ N and B ‾ ⁎ Δ states, together with their coupled channels. Taking into account the heavy quark spin symmetry for pion exchange and the results of the Weinberg Tomozawa term in the extended local hidden gauge approach, we search for states dynamically generated from the interaction, and find two states with small width, which we associate to the Λ b ( 5912 ) and Λ b ( 5920 ) states. In addition to these two Λ b states, we find three more states with I = 0 and eight more states in I = 1 , some of which are degenerate in different spin J .

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsbox diagram010308 nuclear & particles physicsDegenerate energy levelsGauge (firearms)01 natural sciencesBaryonPionheavy quark spin symmetrycoupled channels0103 physical sciencesSpin symmetry010306 general physicsSpin-½Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Semileptonic bc to cc and bb to bc baryon decays and heavy quark spin symmetry

2009

5th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP09). Inst High Energy Phys Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA, SEP 21-25, 2009

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesConstituent quark modelsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLambdaOmegaHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Semileptonic decaysNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationSpin-½Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)FísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quark spin symmetry
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Hidden beauty molecules within the local hidden gauge approach and heavy quark spin symmetry

2013

Using a coupled channel unitary approach, combining the heavy quark spin symmetry and the dynamics of the local hidden gauge, we investigate the meson-meson interaction with hidden beauty and obtain several new states. Both I = 0 and I = 1 states are analyzed, and it is shown that in the I = 1 sector, the interactions are too weak to create any bound states within our framework. In total, we predict with confidence the existence of six bound states and six more possible weakly bound states. The existence of these weakly bound states depends on the influence of the coupled channel effects.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBound statesMeson resonancesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaGauge (firearms)01 natural sciencesUnitary stateHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBound stateMoleculeSpin symmetryNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Study of semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of the B-c(-) meson

2006

We evaluate semileptonic and two--meson nonleptonic decays of the $B_c^-$ meson in the framework of a nonrelativistic quark model. The former are done in spectator approximation using one--body current operators at the quark level. Our model reproduces the constraints of heavy quark spin symmetry obtained in the limit of infinite heavy quark mass. For the two--meson nonleptonic decays we work in factorization approximation. We compare our results to the ones obtained in different relativistic approaches.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuark modelNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationSpin symmetryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Nuclear Experiment
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The Heavy Quark Spin Symmetry Partners of the X(3872)

2012

We explore the consequences of heavy quark spin symmetry for the charmed meson-antimeson system in a contact-range (or pionless) effective field theory. As a trivial consequence, we theorize the existence of a heavy quark spin symmetry partner of the X(3872), with $J^{PC}=2^{++}$, which we call X(4012) in reference to its predicted mass. If we additionally assume that the X(3915) is a $0^{++}$ heavy spin symmetry partner of the X(3872), we end up predicting a total of six $D^{(*)}\bar{D}^{(*)}$ molecular states. We also discuss the error induced by higher order effects such as finite heavy quark mass corrections, pion exchanges and coupled channels, allowing us to estimate the expected theo…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)FísicaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Position (vector)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theorySpin symmetryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryX(3872)
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Exclusive c → s, d Semileptonic Decays of Spin-1/2 and Spin-3/2 cb Baryons

2013

We present results for exclusive semileptonic decay widths of ground state spin-$1/2$ and spin-$3/2$ $cb$ baryons corresponding to a $c\to s, d$ transition at the quark level. The relevance of hyperfine mixing in spin-1/2 $cb$ baryons is shown. Our form factors are compatible with heavy quark spin symmetry constraints obtained in the infinite heavy quark mass limit.

QuarkSemileptonic decayParticle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsHyperfine structureMixing (physics)Spin-½Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSpin symmetryGround stateFew-Body Systems
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Hyperfine mixing in b -> c semileptonic decay of doubly heavy baryons

2010

We qualitatively corroborate the results of [W. Roberts, M. Pervin, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 24 (2009) 2401] according to which hyperfine mixing greatly affects the decay widths of b -> c semileptonic decays involving doubly heavy bc baryons. However, our predictions for the decay widths of the unmixed states differ from those reported in the work of Roberts and Pervin by a factor of 2, and this discrepancy translates to the mixed case. We further show that the predictions of heavy quark spin symmetry, might be used in the future to experimentally extract information on the admixtures in the actual physical bc baryons, in a model independent manner.

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaBaryonNuclear physicsCharmed baryonsB mesonSpin symmetryHyperfine structureMixing (physics)
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