Search results for "Spinning"

showing 4 items of 204 documents

Functional Bionanocomposite Fibers of Chitosan Filled with Cellulose Nanofibers Obtained by Gel Spinning

2021

Extremely high mechanical performance spun bionanocomposite fibers of chitosan (CHI), and cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) were successfully achieved by gel spinning of CHI aqueous viscous formulations filled with CNFs. The microstructural characterization of the fibers by X-ray diffraction revealed the crystallization of the CHI polymer chains into anhydrous chitosan allomorph. The spinning process combining acidic–basic–neutralization–stretching–drying steps allowed obtaining CHI/CNF composite fibers of high crystallinity, with enhanced effect at incorporating the CNFs. Chitosan crystallization seems to be promoted by the presence of cellulose nanofibers, serving as nucleation sites for the gr…

polymer fiber yarnsMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsComposite numberOrganic chemistrymechanical propertiesArticlelaw.inventionChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinityQD241-441lawFiberComposite materialCrystallizationCellulosecellulose nanofiberschemistry.chemical_classificationGeneral ChemistryPolymerchemistrybio-nanocompositesgel/wet spinningNanofiberchitosanPolymers
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Gallium preference for the occupation of tetrahedral sites in Lu3(Al5-xGax)O12multicomponent garnet scintillators according to solid-state nuclear ma…

2019

Abstract In this study, the distributions of aluminum and gallium atoms over the tetrahedral and octahedral sites in the garnet structure were investigated in mixed Lu3Al5-xGaxO12 crystals by using 27Al and 71Ga magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and single crystal 71Ga NMR. The experimental study was supported by theoretical calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) in order to predict the trends in terms of the substitutions of Al by Ga in the mixed garnets. Both the experimental and theoretical results indicated the non-uniform distribution of Al and Ga over the tetrahedral and octahedral sites in the garnet structure, with a strong preference for Ga occupy…

spectroscopyIonic radiusMaterials scienceRelaxation (NMR)chemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyChemical bondchemistrySolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceSolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceMagic angle spinningGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryLu3Al5-xGaxO12Gallium0210 nano-technologydensity functional theory calculationSingle crystalJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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Influence of polymer electrospun nanofibers on thermal properties of epoxy resins

2019

Electrospinning of polymers has gained surging interest in the last decades due to its wide range of applications in different fields, such as sensors, electronic devices, separation systems, biomedical materials. Still there are only few reports on the use of these nanofibers as reinforcement in polymer composites. In this paper, solution electrospinning was employed to produce nanofibrous mats impregnating two epoxy resins to form “monolayer“systems, with the aim to study the influence of the nanofibers on both the curing behaviour and the morphology of the resin systems. Three polymers were chosen for producing electrospun mats, a polysulfone (PSF), a polyamide Nylon 6,6 (Ny66) and a pol…

thermal propertieepoxy resinselectrospinning
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Spinning

1999

uudet liikuntalajitspinning-pyöräily
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