Search results for "Sporophyte"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Gametic embryogenesis through isolated microspore culture in Corylus avellana L.

2015

Haploid technology is a valuable plant breeding tool for obtaining homozygosity particularly in woody plants. Hazelnut, the world’s sixth ranking nut tree crop is a monoecious, anemophilous species. It is characterized by a sporophytic incompatibility system that prevents production of homozygous plants with conventional methods, involving several self-pollination cycles. In this study, gametic embryogenesis, in particular isolated microspore culture, was tried with five genotypes. Two culture media were tested and four temperature stress treatments were applied to the isolated microspores that were cultivated at the vacuolated developmental stage. To our knowledge, this is the first report…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineLocus (genetics)HorticultureBiologyMicrospore-derived embryo01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesMicrosporeSelf-pollinationBotanyHaploidPlant reproductive morphologyPlant breedingHazelnutMicrospore-derived embryosTemperature strefungifood and beveragesSporophyteEmbryoSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboree030104 developmental biologyTemperature stressHaploid; Hazelnut; Microspore-derived embryos; Temperature stress; HorticulturePloidy010606 plant biology & botanyPlant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC)
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Taxonomic revision of Riella subgenus Trabutiella (Riellaceae, Sphaerocarpales)

2014

The genus Riella (Riellaceae, Sphaerocarpales) includes some 24 species of thalloid aquatic liverworts with unique morphological and ecological features among hepatics. These include the development of sporophytes enclosed within involucres and growing submerged in seasonal fresh or brackish water ponds. Riella subgenus Trabutiella includes species with winged involucres. Seven taxa have been described, however, four to five taxa have been recognized at a time depending on authors. In this study we have conducted a morphological revision of the species of this subgenus, based on 59 traits measured under light and Scanning Electron Microscopy analyses and that were the subject of statistical…

0106 biological sciencesAquatic liverwortsBryophyte taxonomybiologyRiellaSpore morphologyIdentification keySporophyteBiodiversityPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTaxonBotanySphaerocarpalesTaxonomy (biology)MarchantiophytaDisjoint distributionSubgenusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyMarchantiophyta010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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Reëvaluation of Orthotrichum Rhytiore (Orthotrichaceae)

2008

Examination of the holotype of Orthotrichum rhytiore B. H. Allen reveals gametophytic characters which support the placement of the species in Ulota. The species is peculiar within the genus due to its unusual sporophyte morphology, and the occurrence of these sporophytic characters in Ulota is discussed. Ulota rhytiore (B. H. Allen) F. Lara, Garilleti, Albertos & Mazimpaka comb. nov. is the first known species of the genus in tropical America.

SystematicsbiologyOrthotrichumHolotypeZoologySporophyteTaxonomy (biology)Plant ScienceOrthotrichaceaebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsThe Bryologist
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Über die Verbreitung von Flavonoiden bei akrokarpen Laubmoosen

1978

Summary The methanolic extract from the sporophytes of the moss Ceratodon purpureus (L.) Brid . (Ditrichaceae) contains one flavonoid. It was isolated and purified by means of paper chromatography and identified by cochromatography with authentic material and by UV-spectral data as luteolin. No glycosides of either luteolin or another flavonoid could be detected.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCeratodon purpureusbiologyFlavonoidGlycosideSporophyteGeneral MedicineDitrichaceaebiology.organism_classificationMossPaper chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBotanyLuteolinZeitschrift für Pflanzenphysiologie
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