Search results for "Sportive"
showing 10 items of 272 documents
« En difficulté » : lieu-dit de la complexité à enseigner la natation pour des professeurs des écoles
2021
International audience
Influence of Vertical Dimension of Occlusion on Peak Force During Handgrip Tests in Athletes
2018
Background: In contact sports, such as martial arts, protection from oral injuries is generally recommended. Several authors have focused on the effects of wearing such oral protective gear on sports performances and, in particular, occlusal devices. Although many studies have shown improvements in athletic performance, especially in maximal isometric strength, to date there is still no consensus on the issue. Objectives: The aim of our study was to evaluate differences in isometric handgrip before and after the application of an occlusal splint (OS) in martial arts athletes. Methods: A repeated measures within-subjects design was adopted for the study. Twenty-five young martial arts athlet…
Monitrices d'éducation physique et sportive. Une histoire des parcours oubliés (années 1940 aux années 1960)
2017
International audience
Protein supplementation and dietary behaviours of resistance trained men and women attending commercial gyms: a comparative study between the city ce…
2014
Background: It is anecdotally recognized that commercial gym users assume supplements in order to improve performance or health. However, dietary behaviours of people and athletes attending commercial gyms have been poorly studied. The exact amount and frequency of dietary supplements consumption are still needed to be investigated. The main purpose of this study is to understand the quantity and quality of food intake, as well as dietary supplementation in people attending commercial gyms. Secondly to compare the city centre and the suburbs of Palermo, Italy. Methods: A face-to-face questionnaire was administered to 561 subjects, 207 from the city centre (CC) and 354 from the suburbs (SB) …
Effects of pilates exercise programs in people with chronic low back pain: a systematic review
2015
The Pilates method has recently become a fast-growing popular way of exercise recommended for healthy individuals and those engaged in rehabilitation. Several published studies have examined the effects of Pilates method in people with chronic low back pain (LBP). The objective of this study is to describe and provide an extensive overview of the scientific literature comparing the effectiveness of the Pilates method on pain and disability in patients with chronic nonspecific LBP. The study is based on the data from the following sources: MEDLINE-NLM, MEDLINE-EBSCO, Scopus Elsevier, Cochrane, DOAJ, SciELO, and PLOSONE. Original articles and systematic reviews of adults with chronic nonspeci…
Veleggiare in gara
2015
Regulation of sailing sports during a race and civil liability of partecipants have a specific rule within the legal order of maritime law. The article focuses on pleasure navigation for sportive reasons, the level of sailing risk accepted by all partecipants, the damages occurring during a sailing race.
Effects of Different Long-Term Exercise Modalities on Tissue Stiffness
2022
AbstractStiffness is a fundamental property of living tissues, which may be modified by pathologies or traumatic events but also by nutritional, pharmacological and exercise interventions. This review aimed to understand if specific forms of exercise are able to determine specific forms of tissue stiffness adaptations. A literature search was performed on PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases to identify manuscripts addressing adaptations of tissue stiffness as a consequence of long-term exercise. Muscular, connective, peripheral nerve and arterial stiffness were considered for the purpose of this review. Resistance training, aerobic training, plyometric training and stretching were r…
Idéologie et production de connaissances : le poids de l'inspection
2013
Il s'agit d'identifier dans quelle mesure l'inspection, en EPS, est productrice de connaissances (notamment dans les revues professionnelles) et/ou d'idéologie(s), de la fin des années 1950 au début des années 1990. Nous montrons que si une déontologie de neutralité est largement partagée, les postures et actions de l'inspection permettent de dégager des sensibilités différentes (notamment en terme de rapport aux pratiques sportives extra-scolaires et à leur "démocratisation").
Préparation distancielle au CAPEPS externe : un objectif commun, des expériences différentes
2021
International audience
Questionner et assumer l'effet subjectif des formations continues en EPS pour les professeurs des écoles : une étude de cas en natation
2018
International audience; Ce travail propose d'analyser et d'interpréter, depuis le champ de la psychanalyse, les effets de l'inconscient à l’œuvre dans la transmission/appropriation du savoir « apprendre à apprendre à nager ». Et plus particulièrement la plus-value d'une formation en EPS (natation) pour des professeurs des écoles, si, alors qu'elle est dite appréciée, elle n'est pas utilisée ensuite en classe ? Des paroles de « formé-e-s » divisées entre l'appréciation positive des contenus reçus (c'était vraiment bien) et leur non mise en œuvre lors de cours (mais je ne m'en suis pas servi), permet de se demander s'il s'agit là de l'existence d'un impossible qui impose au Sujet cette sorte …