Search results for "Sports Science"

showing 10 items of 111 documents

Training at maximal power in resisted sprinting: Optimal load determination methodology and pilot results in team sport athletes.

2018

Aims: In the current study we investigated the effects of resisted sprint training on sprinting performance and underlying mechanical parameters (force-velocity-power profile) based on two different training protocols: (i) loads that represented maximum power output (Lopt) and a 50% decrease in maximum unresisted sprinting velocity and (ii) lighter loads that represented a 10% decrease in maximum unresisted sprinting velocity, as drawn from previous research (L10). Methods: Soccer [n = 15 male] and rugby [n = 21; 9 male and 12 female] club-level athletes were individually assessed for horizontal force-velocity and load-velocity profiles using a battery of resisted sprints, sled or robotic r…

AdultMalevelocityhuman performancePhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]educationlcsh:MedicinePilot ProjectsAthletic PerformanceResearch and Analysis MethodsRemote SensingWeight-BearingMotionMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesrunningHumansStatistical Methodslcsh:ScienceroboticsBehaviorBiological LocomotionPhysicsMechanical Engineeringlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesClassical MechanicsResistance TrainingaccelerationSports ScienceAthletesPhysical Scienceslinear regression analysisRecreationRegression AnalysisEngineering and TechnologyFemalelcsh:Qsportshuman activitiesMathematicsStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleradarPLoS ONE
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Effect of childhood developmental coordination disorder on adulthood physical activity; Arvo Ylppö longitudinal study

2022

Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science In Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Individuals at risk of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) have low levels of physical activity in childhood due to impaired motor competence; however, physical activity levels in adulthood have not been established. This study sought to determine the impact of DCD risk on physical activity levels in adults using accelerometry measurement. Participants (n = 656) from the Arvo Ylppö Longitudinal Study cohort had their motor competence assessed at the age of five years, and their physical activity quantified via device assessment at the age of 25 years. Betwe…

Adultkoordinaatio (motoriikka)FITNESSPARTICIPATIONsensomotorinen kehitysdevelopmental disabilityCHILDRENPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationpitkittäistutkimusliikuntaBody Mass IndexDEFICITSmotorinen kehitysADOLESCENTSAccelerometryHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLongitudinal Studies315 Sport and fitness sciencesmotoriset taidotkehitysvammaisetExercisemotoriikkaOVERWEIGHTmittausEDUCATIONlapsuus1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences 1116 Medical PhysiologyMotor Skills Disordersmotor competencekehityshäiriötOBESITYChild Preschoolfyysinen kehitysHEALTHTRAJECTORIESkehitysfyysinen aktiivisuusSport SciencesScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Factors affecting peak impact force during soccer headers and implications for the mitigation of head injuries

2020

It has been documented that up to 22% of all soccer injuries are concussions. This is in part due to players purposely using their head to direct the ball during play. To provide a more complete understanding of head trauma in soccer athletes, this study characterized the effects of four soccer ball characteristics (size, inflation pressure, mass, velocity) on the resulting peak impact force as it relates to the potential for incurring neurophysiological changes. A total of six hundred trials were performed on size 4 and 5 soccer balls as well as a novel lightweight soccer ball. Impact force was measured with a force plate and ball velocity was determined using motion capture. These data we…

Ball velocityCritical Care and Emergency MedicinePhysiologyVelocitySocial Sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyTrauma MedicineMathematicsMultidisciplinaryPhysicsQRClassical MechanicsSoftware EngineeringGame playSports ScienceBiomechanical PhenomenaElectrophysiologyHead InjuryBall sizePhysical SciencesAthletic InjuriesBall (bearing)Safety EquipmentMedicineEngineering and TechnologyImpactAnatomyTraumatic InjuryResearch ArticleSportsmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer and Information SciencesScienceAccelerationNeurophysiologyMotion captureModels BiologicalComputer Software03 medical and health sciencesMotionPhysical medicine and rehabilitationSoccermedicineHumansSports and Exercise MedicineBrain ConcussionBehaviorBiology and Life Sciences030229 sport sciencesAdditional researchRecreationStress Mechanicalhuman activitiesHead030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Strenuous endurance exercise and right ventricular systolic function: no evidence of long-term sequelae.

2014

a Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain b Fundacion de Investigacion del Hospital Clinico Universitario Valencia (FIHCUV-INCLIVA), Valencia, Spain c Faculty of Health and Sport Science, University of Zaragoza, Huesca, Spain d Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Research Institute (i + 12), Madrid, Spain e HospitalUniversitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain f Cardiology Service, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain g European University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain h Faculty of Medicine, Physical Education and Sports Section, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

CienciaMalemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrySports scienceHeartSaludSystolic functionMiddle AgedEjercicio físicoEchocardiography DopplerEchocardiographyFamily medicineCase-Control StudiesmedicinePhysical therapyPhysical EnduranceVentricular Function RightHumansCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessExerciseSportsInternational journal of cardiology
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Analysis of shots in relation to the outcome in elite women's water polo matches. [Análisis de los lanzamientos en función del resultado en partidos …

2018

Abstract The aim of the current study was to investigate the shot performance of elite female water polo players according to their match outcome during three international tournaments, the 2012 Olympic Games, 2013 and 2014 FINA World Leagues. Twenty-four official matches footage [2012 Summer Olympic Games, n=8; 2013 FINA World League, n=8 and 2014 FINA World League, n=8] were obtained and analysed. The results showed that a similar playing style was used in both the 2012 and 2013 tournaments, independently of the outcome while in the 2014 FINA World League, winning teams performed more shots after displacement, more shots ending to zone 4 and scored more goals than losing ones (and fewer s…

Competition levelmedia_common.quotation_subjectSports sciencesportstactical indicatorslcsh:Recreation. LeisurePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlcsh:GV1-1860LeagueWater poloDiscriminatory power03 medical and health scienceslcsh:GV557-1198.9950302 clinical medicinesports.sports_positionmedia_commoninternational female playerslcsh:Sportslcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationObservational analysis030229 sport sciencesArttechnical indicatorslcsh:GMatch playEliteNotational analysisHumanities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRevista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte
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Physical activity using social media during the COVID-19 pandemic: the perceptions of sports science students

2021

Abstract During the period of the COVID-19 lockdown, sports organizations and companies had to look for new ways to connect with their customers by offering physical activity (PA) alternatives to do at home. This study explores the perceptions of 175 undergraduate sports science students regarding their social media (SM) and PA patterns during the first Spanish COVID-19 lockdown period (March to May 2020). From their homes, the students completed an ad hoc online questionnaire. The data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0 software to perform descriptive and inferential analysis (t-test). The results show that the participants used SM during the COVID-19 lockdown to visualize or practice PA, percei…

Cultural StudiesEsportsMedical educationCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)social mediaSports sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical activityphysical activityEducationlockdowncovid-19Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementPerceptionGV557-1198.995PandemicSocial mediaEducació físicasportPsychologyApplied PsychologySportsmedia_common
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An author keyword analysis for mapping Sport Sciences

2018

[EN] Scientific production has increased exponentially in recent years. It is necessary to find methodological strategies for understanding holistic or macro views of the major research trends developed in specific fields. Data mining is a useful technique to address this task. In particular, our study presents a global analysis of the information generated during last decades in the Sport Sciences Category (SSC) included in the Web of Science database. An analysis of the frequency of appearance and the dynamics of the Author Keywords (AKs) has been made for the last thirty years. Likewise, the network of co-occurrences established between words and the survival time of new words that have …

Databases FactualKneesApplied psychologylcsh:MedicineSports MedicineField (computer science)Task (project management)0302 clinical medicineCitation analysisMultidisciplinary approachMedicine and Health SciencesCentralityData MiningPublic and Occupational HealthBiomechanicslcsh:ScienceMusculoskeletal SystemMultidisciplinary05 social sciencesResearch AssessmentSports ScienceExercise TherapyIdentification (information)Citation AnalysisLegsAnatomy050904 information & library sciencesPsychologyNetwork AnalysisResearch ArticleSportsComputer and Information SciencesMEDLINEBIBLIOTECONOMIA Y DOCUMENTACIONResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesHumansSports and Exercise MedicineExerciseScientific PublishingPublishingBehaviorInternetResearchPerspective (graphical)Limbs (Anatomy)lcsh:RBiology and Life Sciences030229 sport sciencesPhysical ActivityRecreationlcsh:Q0509 other social sciencesCentrality
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Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017 : results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

DánarmeinFötlunDánartíðniLífslíkurLife expectancy1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciencesburden of diseaseGlobal HealthGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearGlobal healthMedicineLIFE EXPECTANCY030212 general & internal medicine1506POPULATIONCause of deathOriginal ResearchRISKeducation.field_of_studyGlobal disease burdensInjuriesSjúkdómarIncidence (epidemiology)IncidencePopulation healthBurden of diseaseGlobalglobal3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthDescriptive epidemiologyLýðheilsaQuality-Adjusted Life YearsPublic HealthTERRITORIESdescriptive epidemiologyHumanPopulation195 COUNTRIESPopulation healthCause of deathburden of disease; descriptive epidemiology; global; Humans; Incidence; Life Expectancy; Morbidity; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Global Burden of Disease; Global Health; Wounds and Injuries1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciencesAGESYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumansMortalityeducationDisabilitySEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITYbusiness.industryFaraldsfræðiDISABILITYPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthQuality-adjusted life yearYears of potential life lostÁverkar1701 PsychologyLife expectancyWounds and InjuriesHuman medicineMorbiditybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography
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The influence of gender and academic training in the entrepreneurial intention of physical activity and sport sciences students

2016

Objeto: El objetivo del presente artículo es conocer si existen diferencias en las variables que explican la intención de emprender de los estudiantes universitarios de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte atendiendo a la formación y al género de éstos. Diseño/metodología/enfoque: Para conocer las intenciones de emprender y las distintas variables relacionadas con el emprendimiento se utilizó un cuestionario previamente validado. Éste fue administrado a 578 estudiantes pre-graduados (1er - 4º curso) y post-graduados de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte de Valencia. Aportaciones y resultados: Se encontraron diferencias significativas (p≤0.05) en las variables que predicen …

Educació física -- Ensenyament universitariPhysical education and training--Study and teaching (Higher)Ciències de l'esportEntrepreneurshipCollege students -- EmploymentIntenciones de emprenderDeporteEstudiantes universitariosEmprendimientoSports sciencesEmprenedoria:Ensenyament i aprenentatge::Ensenyament universitari [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Género:Economia i organització d'empreses::Gestió i direcció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Estudiants universitaris -- Treball
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Introduction: Historical Perspective of Infrared Thermography and Its Application in Sport Science

2016

Within the various chapters of this book, the methodology and different applications of infrared thermography in sport science will be discussed. But what are the origins of infrared thermography? What has its development been like in sport science? The present introductory chapter of the book aims to show the historical developments of infrared thermography and, fundamentally, its application in sport science.

EngineeringInfraredbusiness.industry020209 energySports sciencePerspective (graphical)Skin temperature02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisThermography0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEngineering ethicsbusinessRemote sensing
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