Search results for "Spot"

showing 10 items of 371 documents

Low-Power Audio Keyword Spotting using Tsetlin Machines

2021

The emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven Keyword Spotting (KWS) technologies has revolutionized human to machine interaction. Yet, the challenge of end-to-end energy efficiency, memory footprint and system complexity of current Neural Network (NN) powered AI-KWS pipelines has remained ever present. This paper evaluates KWS utilizing a learning automata powered machine learning algorithm called the Tsetlin Machine (TM). Through significant reduction in parameter requirements and choosing logic over arithmetic based processing, the TM offers new opportunities for low-power KWS while maintaining high learning efficacy. In this paper we explore a TM based keyword spotting (KWS) pipe…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesspeech commandSound (cs.SD)Computer scienceSpeech recognition02 engineering and technologykeyword spottingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreComputer Science - SoundReduction (complexity)Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)020204 information systemsFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringArtificial neural networkLearning automatabusiness.industrylearning automatalcsh:Applications of electric power020206 networking & telecommunicationslcsh:TK4001-4102Pipeline (software)Power (physics)machine learningTsetlin MachineMFCCKeyword spottingelectrical_electronic_engineeringScalabilityMemory footprintpervasive AI020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMel-frequency cepstrumArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerartificial neural networkEfficient energy useElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Audio and Speech Processing
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Correcting the effect of stellar spots on ARIEL transmission spectra

2020

The goal of this study is to assess the impact of the stellar spots on the extraction of the planetary transmission spectra observed by ARIEL. We develop a method to model the stellar spectrum of a star in the presence of spots by using the out-of-transit observations. It is based on a chi squared minimization procedure of the out-of-transit spectrum on a grid of stellar spectra with different sizes and temperatures of the spots. The approach allows us also to study the temporal evolution of the spots when comparing stellar spectra observed at different epochs. We also present a method to correct the transit depth variations due to non-occulted stellar spots and estimate the error we introd…

FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstronomical spectroscopySpectral lineAtmosphereSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicastars: activityAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsTransit (astronomy)planetary systemsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)planets and satellites: atmospheresPhysicsSpotsStarspotAstronomy and AstrophysicsPlanetary systemstarspotsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsTransmission (telecommunications)Space and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Towards Tool Path Numerical Simulation in Modified Friction Stir Spot Welding Processes

2009

Spot welding can be considered a very common joining technique in automotive and transportation industries as it permits to obtain effective lap-joints with short process times and what is more it is easily developed through robots and automated systems. Recently the Friction Stir Spot Welding (FSSW) process has been proposed as a natural evolution of the already known Friction Stir Welding (FSW) process, allowing to obtain sound spot joints that do not suffer from the insurgence of typical welding defects due to the fusion of the base material. In the paper, a modified Friction Stir Spot Welding (FSSW) process, with a spiral circular movement given to the tool after the sinking stage, is p…

FSSW FEMEngineeringComputer simulationbusiness.industryMetallurgyGeneral EngineeringMechanical engineeringRecrystallization (metallurgy)WeldingStrain ratelaw.inventionRobot weldinglawFriction stir weldingFriction weldingbusinessSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneSpot weldingAdvanced Materials Research
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Violence indicators and healt of refugees/asylum sekeers: the first five days

2017

The contribution describes the results of a qualitative research with women refugees/asylum seekers in some first reception centers (Hotspot and CAS) of western Sicily

First reception centers (Hotspot and CAS) women refugees gender based violenceSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento SocialeSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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Wave Energy Assessment around the Aegadian Islands (Sicily)

2019

This paper presents the estimation of the wave energy potential around the Aegadian islands (Italy), carried out on the basis of high resolution wave hindcast. This reanalysis was developed employing Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) and WAVEWATCH III ® models for the modelling of the atmosphere and the waves, respectively. Wave climate has been determined using the above-mentioned 32-year dataset covering the years from 1979 to 2010. To improve the information about wave characteristics regarding spatial details, i.e., increasing wave model resolution, especially in the nearshore region around the islands, a SWAN (Simulating WAves Nearshore) wave propagation model was used. Results obtai…

Flexible mesh model; Renewable energy; Resource assessment; SWAN; Wave energy; WaveWatch III; Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Energy (miscellaneous); Control and Optimization; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringRenewable energyControl and OptimizationWave propagation020209 energyWave energyEnergy fluxEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesAtmospheric sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyResource assessmentWaveWatch IIIWave modelHotspot (geology)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHindcastElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFlexible mesh modelSWANSustainability and the EnvironmentRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylcsh:TEnergy assessmentRenewable energyWeather Research and Forecasting Modelwave energy; resource assessment; WaveWatch III; SWAN; flexible mesh model; renewable energybusinessGeologyEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies; Volume 12; Issue 3; Pages: 333
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Men’s Family Breadwinning in Today’s Norway: A Blind Spot in the Strive for Gender Equality.

2020

The Nordics are known as countries of gender equality. Still, the heterosexual gender and labour division arrangement in the nuclear family to a large degree persists. This particularly seems to be...

Gender equalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectBlind spotGender studiesDegree (music)VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Sosiologi: 220Peer reviewGender StudiesMasculinitypopulation characteristicsSociologyNuclear familyInstitutional ethnographymedia_common
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Rickettsiosis with Pleural Effusion: A Systematic Review with a Focus on Rickettsiosis in Italy

2022

Background: Motivated by a case finding of Mediterranean spotted fever (MSF) associated with atypical pneumonia and pleural effusion in which Rickettsia conorii subsp. israelensis was identified by molecular methods in the pleural fluid, we wanted to summarize the clinical presentations of rickettsiosis in Italy by systematic research and to make a systematic review of all the global cases of rickettsiosis associated with pleural effusion. Methods: For the literature search, the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology was followed. We chose to select only the studies published in last 25 years and confirmed both with serological and molecular …

General Immunology and MicrobiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAnaplasmosiRRickettsialesMediterranean spotted feverrickettsiosis<i>Rickettsia</i>Infectious DiseasesTIBOLApleural effusionItalyTIBOLA.MedicineSystematic ReviewanaplasmosisRickettsiosiRickettsiaTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
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Genetic diversity ofMelon necrotic spot virusandOlpidiumisolates from different origins

2010

The geographic incidence, genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships of Melon necrotic spot virus (MNSV) and Olpidium isolates were studied in three cucurbit species from several Latin American and European countries on different collecting dates. Of the 112 cucurbit samples analysed, 69 from Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama and Spain were DAS-ELISA-positive for MNSV. Olpidium bornovanus and O. virulentus infections, and MNSV infections mixed with these Olpidium species, were observed for all these countries. Twenty-nine MNSV isolates from all the origins where the virus was detected were selected and amplified by RT-PCR. The resulting RT-PCR of the p29, p89, p7A, p7B and p42 prote…

Geneticseducation.field_of_studyGenetic diversitybiologyPhylogenetic treeMelon necrotic spot virusPopulationPlant ScienceHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationPhylogeneticsPlant virusGenotypeBotanyGeneticsOlpidiumeducationAgronomy and Crop SciencePlant Pathology
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Hotspot Iceland: An introduction

2007

GeophysicsEarth scienceHotspot (geology)GeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesJournal of Geodynamics
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Gas Leakage From Shallow Ponding Magma and Trapdoor Faulting at Sierra Negra Volcano (Isabela Island, Galápagos)

2022

We report on new volcanic gas composition results acquired in October 2017 at Minas de Azufre, a persistent fumarolic field topping the resurgent Sierra Negra caldera, in the Galápagos archipelago. Our results indicate that the Minas de Azufre fumaroles are moderately hydrous (52–64 mol.% H2O) and rich in CO2 (35–46 mol.%), with total sulfur (ST) being 21–35 times less abundant than CO2. SO2, the most abundant S species, is released at an average rate of 19 ± 9 tons/day. Using a volatile saturation model that provides the composition of magmatic gases at equilibrium with western Galápagos basaltic melt (48 wt. % SiO2) in the 400–0.1 MPa pressure range, we infer that Minas de Azufre fumaroli…

GeophysicsGalápagoGeochemistry and Petrologyvolcanic gasesresurgent calderahot-spotvolatileSierra Negra volcanoGalápagos hot-spot resurgent caldera Sierra Negra volcano volatiles volcanic gases
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