Search results for "Stability."

showing 10 items of 3015 documents

Bariery rozwoju rodzinnych gospodarstw rolnych w opinii ich właścicieli z województwa opolskiego = Barriers to the development of family farms in the…

2018

Celem opracowania jest identyfikacja zmian w zachowaniach organizacyjnych i produkcyjnych właścicieli towarowych gospodarstw rolnych służących zapewnieniu trwałości gospodarstw oraz poznanie głównych barier, których przezwyciężenie jest istotne dla budowania potencjałów rozwojowych rolnictwa i obszarów wiejskich w województwie opolskim. W badaniach uwzględniono czynniki egzogeniczne i endogeniczne, w szczególności: politykę rolną, wielowarstwowe otoczenie instytucjonalne, gotowość rolników do inwestowania, zmiany w technologii produkcji, poszukiwanie nisz specjalizacyjnych. Źródłem informacji były badania ankietowe przeprowadzone wśród właścicieli gospodarstw, produkujących głównie na rynek…

05 social sciencestrwałość rodzinnych gospodarstw rolnych0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyfamily farms stabilityAgricultural sciencebarriers to developmentbariery rozwojuspecialization of productionspecjalizacja produkcjiBusiness050703 geographyStudia Obszarów Wiejskich
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A reliability generalization meta‐analysis of self‐report measures of muscle dysmorphia

2020

This study is a reliability generalization meta‐analysis that reviews continuous measures used to assess muscle dysmorphia (MD): The Muscle Appearance Satisfaction Scale, Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory, four different versions of the Muscle Dysmorphia Inventory, Adonis Complex Questionnaire, and the Modified Dysmorphia Symptoms Questionnaire. A total of 15,156 individuals from 61 studies provided 73 reliability estimates (alpha coefficients and/or test–retest reliability coefficients) for this meta‐analysis. Random‐ and mixed‐effects models were applied in the statistical analyses. We present the average reliability estimates for each measure, moderator analysis of reliability estimat…

050103 clinical psychologyGeneralizationApplied psychologyinternal consistency reliability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSelf-report studytemporal stability reliabilitymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmuscle dysmorphiaReliability (statistics)reliability generalizationGovernment05 social sciencesinternal consistency reliability; meta-analysis; muscle dysmorphia; reliability generalization; temporal stability reliabilityTemporal stability reliabilityReliability generalizationmedicine.disease030227 psychiatrymeta-analysisClinical PsychologyMuscle dysmorphiaMeta-analysisPersonalidad Evaluación y Tratamiento PsicológicoInternal consistency reliabilityMeta‐analysisPsychologyMuscle dysmorphia
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Parenting and adolescent adjustment: The mediational role of family self-esteem

2021

The present study analyzes the relationship between parental socialization practices, acceptance/involvement, and strictness/ imposition, and different indicators of adolescent adjustment, taking into account the role of family self-esteem. A sample of 848 Spanish adolescents (54.70% females) ranging in age from 14 to 18 years old (M = 16.11, SD = 1.10) participated in the study. A series of structural equations models (SEMs) were tested to examine the mediational role of family self-esteem in the relationship between parenting practices and the outcome variables that capture adolescent adjustment: emotional instability, antisocial behavior, and academic achievement. The influence of parent…

050103 clinical psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesSocializationSelf-esteemAcademic achievementEmotional InstabilityDevelopmental psychologyPsicologiaDevelopmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEducacióLife-span and Life-course StudiesPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_commonJournal of Child and Family Studies
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Are we correctly measuring the rotational viscosity of heterogeneous bituminous binders?

2020

Modified bituminous binders allow asphalt technologists to design asphalt mixtures with superior performance. However, several recent studies highlighted that due to the complexity of these material, their characterisation can be challenging since common procedures used to characterise neat bitumen might not be adequate. For instance, during high temperature rotational viscosity testing of recycled tyre rubber modified binders (RTR-MB), a number of changes may occur to the sample leading to the here-defined sample stability which in turn provides misleading results. In this study the authors want to first provide a deeper understanding of this phenomenon by a numerical analysis using a besp…

050210 logistics & transportationMaterials science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologySample stabilityRheologyAsphaltRotational viscosity021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessCFD dual helical ribbon modified bitumen rheology sample stability recycled tyre rubberSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiComposite materialCivil and Structural Engineering
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The many faces of human sociality: uncovering the distribution and stability of social preferences

2018

There is vast heterogeneity in the human willingness to weigh others' interests in decision making. This heterogeneity concerns the motivational intricacies as well as the strength of other-regarding behaviors, and raises the question how one can parsimoniously model and characterize heterogeneity across several dimensions of social preferences while still being able to predict behavior over time and across situations. We tackle this task with an experiment and a structural model of preferences that allows us to simultaneously estimate outcome-based and reciprocity-based social preferences. We find that non-selfish preferences are the rule rather than the exception. Neither at the level of …

2000 General Economics Econometrics and Financeindividual behaviorVerhaltensökonomieSocial preferencesECON Department of EconomicsEntscheidungsfindung10007 Department of Economics0502 economics and businessC91EconomicsEconometricsHeterogenitätddc:330Social preferences; Heterogeneity; Stability; Finite mixture models050207 economicsSocial preferencesStrukturmodellPreference (economics)Sociality050205 econometrics finite mixture models05 social sciencesStochastic gameBehavioral microeconomics (underlying principles)Representative agentstabilityPräferenzReciprocity (evolution)Altruismus330 EconomicsPredictive powerD03C49heterogeneityGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceValue (mathematics)laboratory
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Gold nanostar–polymer hybrids for siRNA delivery: Polymer design towards colloidal stability and in vitro studies on breast cancer cells

2017

To overcome the low bioavailability of siRNA (small interfering RNA) and to improve their transfection efficiency, the use of non-viral delivery carriers is today a feasible approach to transform the discovery of these incredibly potent and versatile drugs into clinical practice. Polymer-modified gold nanoconstructs (AuNCs) are currently viewed as efficient and safe intracellular delivery carriers for siRNA, as they have the possibility to conjugate the ability to stably entrap and deliver siRNAs inside cells with the advantages of gold nanoparticles, which can act as theranostic agents and radiotherapy enhancers through laser-induced hyperthermia. In this study, AuNCs were prepared by coat…

3003siRNA deliverySmall interfering RNAPolymersMetal NanoparticlesPharmaceutical ScienceGold Colloid02 engineering and technologyPolyethylene Glycol01 natural sciencesPolyethylene GlycolsGold Colloidchemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsMCF-7 CellDrug StabilityCoatingRNA Small InterferingPolymerDrug Carrierchemistry.chemical_classificationDrug CarriersTumorLipoic acidGold nanostarPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyColloidal goldMCF-7 Cells0210 nano-technologyDrug carrierHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsBreast NeoplasmHumanBiological AvailabilityReproducibility of ResultBreast NeoplasmsNanotechnologyPolyethylene glycolengineering.materialSmall InterferingTransfection010402 general chemistryCell LineHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionMetal NanoparticleCell Line TumorAmphiphileHumansGene SilencingParticle SizeGold nanostarsReproducibility of ResultsGold nanostars; Lipoic acid; MCF-7; PEG; PHEA; siRNA delivery; Biological Availability; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line; Tumor; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Stability; Gene Silencing; Gold; Gold Colloid; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; MCF-7 Cells; Metal Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; RNA; Small Interfering; Reproducibility of Results; Transfection; 3003PHEAPEG0104 chemical scienceschemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoengineeringRNAGoldMCF-7Drug Delivery SystemInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Identification of the crossing point at N=21 between normal and intruder configurations

2017

R. Lica et al. -- 6 pags., 3 figs. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

3106[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]magnesium114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesREGIONNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderNUCLEISTABILITYIsotopeta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsland of inversionaluminiumSHELL CLOSUREisland of inversionMODELISOTOPESbeta decayAtomic physicsGround stateRelative energyPhysical Review C
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Controlled polyhedral sweeping processes: existence, stability, and optimality conditions

2021

This paper is mainly devoted to the study of controlled sweeping processes with polyhedral moving sets in Hilbert spaces. Based on a detailed analysis of truncated Hausdorff distances between moving polyhedra, we derive new existence and uniqueness theorems for sweeping trajectories corresponding to various classes of control functions acting in moving sets. Then we establish quantitative stability results, which provide efficient estimates on the sweeping trajectory dependence on controls and initial values. Our final topic, accomplished in finite-dimensional state spaces, is deriving new necessary optimality and suboptimality conditions for sweeping control systems with endpoint constrain…

49M25Applied Mathematics[MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Existence of feasible solutions510Sweeping processQualitative stabilityOptimal controlMoving polyhedraOptimization and Control (math.OC)necessary optimality and suboptimality conditionsDiscrete approximationsFOS: MathematicsNecessary optimality and suboptimality conditions 2010 MSC: 49J5249J52 49J53 49K24 49M25[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]49K2449J52Mathematics - Optimization and ControlAnalysis49J53
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Influences of Ortho‐Fluoroazobenzenes on Liquid Crystalline Phase Stability and 2D (Planar) Actuation Properties of Liquid Crystalline Elastomers

2019

540 Chemistry and allied sciencesMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsLiquid crystallinePhase stabilityOrganic ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElastomerPlanarChemical engineering540 ChemiePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics
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Widening of Hydrous Shear Zones During Incipient Eclogitization of Metastable Dry and Rigid Lower Crust—Holsnøy, Western Norway

2021

The partially eclogitized crustal rocks on Holsnøy in the Bergen Arcs, Norway, indicate that eclogitization is caused by the interplay of brittle and ductile deformation promoted by fluid infiltration and fluid‐rock interaction. Eclogitization generated an interconnected network of millimeter‐to‐kilometer‐wide hydrous eclogite‐facies shear zones, which presumably caused transient weakening of the mechanically strong lower crust. To decipher the development of those networks, we combine detailed lithological and structural mapping of two key outcrops with numerical modeling. Both outcrops are largely composed of preserved granulite with minor eclogite‐facies shear zones, thus representing th…

551.8fluid‐induced weakeningCrust551ddc:551.8GeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologyMetastabilityeclogitization500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften Geologie::551 Geologie Hydrologie Meteorologieshear zone wideningShear zoneEclogitizationPetrologyGeologyfluid‐rock interaction
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