Search results for "Stability."

showing 10 items of 3015 documents

The mRNA degradation factor Xrn1 regulates transcription elongation in parallel to Ccr4

2019

Abstract Co-transcriptional imprinting of mRNA by Rpb4 and Rpb7 subunits of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) and by the Ccr4–Not complex conditions its post-transcriptional fate. In turn, mRNA degradation factors like Xrn1 are able to influence RNAPII-dependent transcription, making a feedback loop that contributes to mRNA homeostasis. In this work, we have used repressible yeast GAL genes to perform accurate measurements of transcription and mRNA degradation in a set of mutants. This genetic analysis uncovered a link from mRNA decay to transcription elongation. We combined this experimental approach with computational multi-agent modelling and tested different possibilities of Xrn1 and Ccr4 acti…

Ribosomal ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsRNA StabilitymRNAMutantRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiology03 medical and health sciencesGenomic Imprinting0302 clinical medicineRibonucleasesRibosomal proteinTranscription (biology)Gene Expression Regulation FungalGeneticsGenomesGene030304 developmental biologyRegulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesMessenger RNAGene regulation Chromatin and EpigeneticsFungal geneticsCell biologyExoribonucleasesbiology.proteinRNARNA Polymerase IIGenome FungalTranscriptional Elongation Factors030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Familial risk-colorectal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines.

2013

J. Balmana1, F. Balaguer2, A. Cervantes3 & D. Arnold4, on behalf of the ESMO Guidelines Working Group* Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Vall d’Hebron, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona; Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clinic, CIBERehd, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona; Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, INCLIVA, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Department of Medical Oncology, Tumor Biology Clinic, Albert Ludwigs University, Freiburg, Germany;

Riskmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerChemopreventionDNA Mismatch RepairDNA GlycosylasesNeoplastic Syndromes Hereditaryhealth services administrationMedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingMultiple PolypsSigmoidoscopyEarly Detection of CancerAgedTumor biologybusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsGeneral surgeryHematologyColonoscopyFamilial riskMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary NonpolyposishumanitiesClinical PracticeEuropeOncologyAdenomatous Polyposis Colipopulation characteristicsFemaleMicrosatellite InstabilitybusinessColorectal NeoplasmsColorectal Surgerygeographic locationsAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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Incidence du passage obligatoire aux normes comptables IAS / IFRS sur le risque d'instabilité bancaire

2011

In this thesis, we study the economic consequences, in terms of instability, of the mandatory IAS/IFRS adoption in the banking industry. The thesis is organized as follows. In a first part (Chapter I), we develop a theoretical framework whose purpose is to understand the mechanisms through which the mandatory IAS/IFRS adoption by banks may influence the probability of occurrence of a banking crisis. At this stage, we show that several arguments, derived from the contractual and informational perspectives of accounting, can be mobilized in order to justify the hypothesis that the mandatory IAS/IFRS adoption has a positive or a negative influence on banking stability. The second part of the t…

Risque d’instabilité bancaireIAS/IFRS adoptionBanksEconomic consequencesBank instability[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesAdoption des normes comptables IAS/IFRSEffets économiques[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceBanques
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Personality correlates and gender invariance of wording effects in the German version of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale

2016

The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) is designed to provide an evaluation of one's self-worth. Investigations on the dimensionality of the RSES do not result in simple unifactorial solutions. The direction of the item wording has been suggested as a reason for the contamination of its factorial structure. Latent factor approaches allow for the modeling of method effects, and, particularly in bifactor models, configurations with substantive as well as additional specific factors can be specified. This paper analyzes data from a longitudinal survey in Germany. A bifactor solution with one substantive and two specific factors related to positive and negative wording performs best out of ten …

Rosenberg self-esteem scale050103 clinical psychologyScale (ratio)media_common.quotation_subjectMethod effects05 social sciencesRosenberg self-esteem scaleStability (learning theory)050109 social psychologyConfirmatory factor analysislanguage.human_languageConfirmatory factor analysisGermanlanguagePersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySocial psychologyGender invarianceGeneral PsychologyPersonalitymedia_commonPersonality and Individual Differences
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Pulsations in the late-type Be star HD 50 209 detected by CoRoT

2009

The presence of pulsations in late-type Be stars is still a matter of controversy. It constitutes an important issue to establish the relationship between non-radial pulsations and the mass-loss mechanism in Be stars. To contribute to this discussion, we analyse the photometric time series of the B8IVe star HD 50209 observed by the CoRoT mission in the seismology field. We use standard Fourier techniques and linear and non-linear least squares fitting methods to analyse the CoRoT light curve. In addition, we applied detailed modelling of high-resolution spectra to obtain the fundamental physical parameters of the star. We have found four frequencies which correspond to gravity modes with az…

Rotation periodBe starHertzsprung–Russell diagramFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsStar (graph theory)01 natural sciencesSpectral linesymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveCiència EnsenyamentStarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstronomiasymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsInstability strip[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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AQM generalized nyquist stability in multiple bottleneck networks

2005

Abstract The influence of multiple bottlenecks on the stability of Active Queue Management (AQM) controllers, usually configured on a single bottleneck basis is discussed. We consider a network scenario where RED is configured at each router according to previously developed control theoretic techniques. These configuration rules assure stability in a single bottleneck scenario. We show that instability may arise when two links become congested. We justify this result through a multiple bottleneck model using the Generalized Nyquist stability criterion.

RouterBasis (linear algebra)Communication networks; Control theory; Stability analysis;Control theoryNyquist stability criterionStability (learning theory)Active queue managementTelecommunications networkBottleneckMathematics
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About the stability of active queue management mechanisms

2004

In this paper, we discuss the influence of multiple bottlenecks on the stability of active queue management (AQM) controllers, usually configured on a single bottleneck basis. To see this, we consider a network scenario where RED is configured at each router according to previously developed control theoretic techniques. These configuration rules assure stability in a single bottleneck scenario. Yet, we show that instability may arise when two links become congested. We justify this result through a multiple bottleneck model.

RouterEngineeringQueueing theorybusiness.industryControl (management)Stability (learning theory)Active queue managementbusinessBottleneckComputer networkProceedings of the 2004 American Control Conference
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Computer networks stability independence of the queuing delays

2015

Communication in intelligent computer networks is an indispensible attribute of the dataflow quality in Web traffic. We propose a model that investigates intelligent computer networks stability while specifying its limits. Packet queuing delay affects the performance of the network, and especially its stability. If the network is presented as a dynamic system in block diagram form, we compute a transfer function and determine the quasi-polynomial system. The characteristic polynomial distribution of zeros of complex variable quasi-plane determines the boundaries of the network stability. The approach relies on estimation of the network system's transfer functions and its quasi-polynomial. C…

RouterQueueing theorycommunicationbusiness.industryNetwork packetDataflowComputer scienceDistributed computingWeb trafficalgorithmsStability (probability)quasi polynomialsExponential stabilityComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureQueuing delayqueuing theoryNetwork performancesignal processingbusinessIntelligent computer networksmathematical modelComputer networkFifth International Conference on the Innovative Computing Technology (INTECH 2015)
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A Discrete Model for a Network Having Broken Packages

2009

Broken packages are packages with not enough information regarding the destination address and they have a negative impact on a computer network. Broken packages stay in the router too much time and overload it. This is a real problem which appears in the computer network of Sofia University. We know only the time when a broken package arrives in the router. The problem is to find the computer which send broken packages. The aim of this article is to propose a model for defining the data transmission stability and correctness in a computer network. Our theoretical model is temporal dependent and captures the transmission properties of a computer network.

RouterTransmission propertiesCorrectnessbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareStability (learning theory)businessComputer networkData transmissionNetwork simulation
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Avian Clock gene polymorphism: evidence for a latitudinal cline in allele frequencies

2007

In comparison with most animal behaviours, circadian rhythms have a well-characterized molecular genetic basis. Detailed studies of circadian clock genes in 'model' organisms provide a foundation for interpreting the functional and evolutionary significance of polymorphic circadian clock genes found within free-living animal populations. Here, we describe allelic variation in a region of the avian Clock orthologue which encodes a functionally significant polyglutamine repeat (ClkpolyQcds), within free-living populations of two passerine birds, the migratory bluethroat (Luscinia svecica) and the predominantly nonmigratory blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus). Multiple ClkpolyQcds alleles were foun…

SELECTIONINSTABILITYPREFERENCEMolecular Sequence DataPopulationCLOCK ProteinsLocus (genetics)BiologypolymorphismSexual Behavior AnimalGene FrequencyCyanistesGenotypeLOCUSGeneticsAnimalsLusciniaAmino Acid SequencePasseriformesAlleleeducationAllele frequencyPOPULATIONEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneticseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticSEQUENCESGeographyCyanistesTIT PARUS-CAERULEUSCline (biology)biology.organism_classificationEVOLUTIONCircadian RhythmCLOCKclockcircadianCIRCADIAN CLOCKSDROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTEREvolutionary biologyTrans-ActivatorspolyglutamineSequence AlignmentMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular Ecology
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