Search results for "Standard Model"

showing 10 items of 1206 documents

Probing new physics in B¯0→D(*)τ−ν¯τ using the longitudinal, transverse, and normal polarization components of the tau lepton

2017

We study the longitudinal, transverse, and normal polarization components of the tau lepton in the decays ${\overline{B}}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{(*)}{\ensuremath{\tau}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\tau}}$ and discuss their role in searching for new physics (NP) beyond the standard model (SM). Starting with a model-independent effective Hamiltonian including non-SM four-Fermi operators, we obtain experimental constraints on different NP scenarios and investigate their effects on the polarization observables. In the SM the longitudinal and transverse polarizations of the tau lepton differ substantially from the corresponding zero lepton mass values of $…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPolarization observablesPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesTransverse planesymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Tensor operatorLeptonPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Classifying CP transformations according to their texture zeros: theory and implications

2016

We provide a classification of generalized CP symmetries preserved by the neutrino mass matrix according to the number of zero entries in the associated transformation matrix. We determine the corresponding constrained form of the lepton mixing matrix, characterized by correlations between the mixing angles and the CP violating phases. We compare with the corresponding restrictions from current neutrino oscillation global fits and show that, in some cases, the Dirac CP phase characterizing oscillations is highly constrained. Implications for current and upcoming long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments T2K, NO$\nu$A and DUNE, as well as neutrinoless double beta decay experiments are d…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixFOS: Physical sciencesMass matrix01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Leptogenesis0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationMixing (physics)
researchProduct

Search for New Physics with a Dijet Plus MissingETSignature inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

We present results of a signature-based search for new physics using a dijet plus missing transverse energy (E{sub T}) data sample collected in 2 fb{sup -1} of p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We observe no significant event excess with respect to the standard model prediction and extract a 95% C.L. upper limit on the cross section times acceptance for a potential contribution from a non-standard model process. Based on this limit the mass of a potential first or second generation scalar leptoquark is constrained to be above 187 GeV/c{sup 2}.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (mathematics)TevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptoquarkLimit (mathematics)Fermilab010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
researchProduct

Search for Scalar Neutrino Superpartners ine+μFinal States inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We report a search for R-parity-violating production and decay of sneutrino particles in the e mu final state with 1.04 +/- 0.06 fb(-1) of data collected with the D-0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider in 2002-2006. Good agreement between the data and the standard model prediction is observed. With no evidence for new physics, we set limits on the R-parity-violating couplings lambda'(311) and lambda(312) as a function of the sneutrino mass.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronScalar (physics)General Physics and AstronomySupersymmetryLambda01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNeutrino010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Rare Z Decays and Neutrino Flavor Universality

2015

We study rare four-body decays of the Z-boson involving at least one neutrino and one charged lepton. Large destructive interferences make these decays very sensitive to the Z couplings to neutrinos. As the identified charged leptons can determine the neutrino flavors, these decays probe the universality of the Z couplings to neutrinos. The rare four-body processes could be accurately measured at future lepton colliders, leading to percent level precision.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrino problem01 natural sciencesUniversality (dynamical systems)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesMeasurements of neutrino speedddc:530High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationLepton
researchProduct

Search forR-Parity Violating Decays of Sneutrinos toeμ,μτ, andeτPairs inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

7 paginas, 2 figuras, 3 tablas.-- PACS numbers: 14.80.Ly, 12.60.Jv, 13.85.Qk, 14.60.St.--CDF Collaboration: et al.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsParticle decayR-parity0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryNeutrino010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Shell-model study on event rates of lightest supersymmetric particles scattering offKr83andTe125

2016

We investigate the elastic and inelastic scattering of lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) dark matter off two possible target nuclei, $^{83}\mathrm{Kr}$ and $^{125}\mathrm{Te}$. For the nuclear-structure calculations, we employ the nuclear shell model using recently generated realistic interactions. We have condensed the nuclear-physics contribution to a set of nuclear-structure factors that are independent of the adopted supersymmetric (SUSY) model. Total event rates are then easily calculated by combining the nuclear-structure factors with SUSY parameters of choice. In particular, $^{125}\mathrm{Te}$ shows promise as a detector material with both the elastic and inelastic channels yie…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryNuclear shell modelSupersymmetryInelastic scattering7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLightest Supersymmetric ParticleNuclear physicsWeakly interacting massive particles0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLight dark matterPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Search for the Production of Narrowtb¯Resonances in1.9  fb−1ofpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We present new limits on resonant tb production in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV, using 1.9 fb{sup -1} of data recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We reconstruct a putative tb mass in events with a lepton, neutrino candidate, and two or three jets, and search for anomalous tb production as modeled by W{prime} {yields} tb. We set a new limit on a right-handed W{prime} with standard model-like coupling, excluding any mass below 800 GeV at 95% C.L. For any narrow W{prime}-like state with mass above 800 GeV, the cross-section is found to be less than 0.28 pb at 95% C.L. We also present an exclusion of the W{prime} coupling strength versus W{prime} mass.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesPrime (order theory)Standard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)FermilabNeutrino010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Study of DirectCPViolation inB±→J/ψK±(π±)Decays

2008

We present a search for direct CP violation in $B^{\pm} \to J/\psi K^{\pm}(\pi^{\pm})$ decays. The event sample is selected from 2.8 fb$^{-1}$ of $p\bar{p}$ collisions recorded by D0 experiment in Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The charge asymmetry $A_{CP}(B^+ \to J/\psi K^+) = +0.0075 \pm 0.0061$(stat.)$\pm 0.0027$(syst.) is obtained using a sample of approximately 40 thousand $B^{\pm} \to J/\psi K^{\pm}$ decays. The achieved precision is of the same level as the expected deviation predicted by some extensions of the standard model. We also measured the charge asymmetry $A_{CP}(B^+ \to J/\psi \pi^+) = -0.09 \pm 0.08$(stat.)$\pm 0.03$(syst.).

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge (physics)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesAsymmetryStandard Modellaw.inventionParticle decayPair productionlaw0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Measurement of Ab_FB using inclusive b-hadron decays

2001

Based on a sample of four million events collected by ALEPH from 1991 to 1995, a measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry in Z -> b-barb decays using inclusive final states is presented. High-performance tagging of b-barb events in a wide angular range is achieved using neural network techniques. An optimal hemisphere charge estimator is built by merging primary and secondary vertex information, leading kaon identification and jet charge in a neural network. The average charge asymmetry, the flavour tagging efficiencies and mean b-hemisphere charges are measured from data and used to extract the pole b asymmetry in the Standard Model A^{0,b}_{FB} = 0.1009 +- 0.0027 (stat) +- 0.0015 …

PhysicsParticle physicsAlephPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronEstimatorFOS: Physical sciencesCharge (physics)Jet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesAsymmetryVertex (geometry)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - Experimentmedia_common
researchProduct