Search results for "Standard Model"

showing 10 items of 1206 documents

A flavour physics scenario for the 750 GeV diphoton anomaly

2016

A simple variant of a realistic flavor symmetry scheme for fermion masses and mixings provides a possible interpretation of the diphoton anomaly as an electroweak singlet ``flavon.'' The existence of TeV scale vectorlike T-quarks required to provide adequate values for Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) parameters can also naturally account for the diphoton anomaly. Correlations between ${V}_{ub}$ and ${V}_{cb}$ with the vectorlike T-quark mass can be predicted. Should the diphoton anomaly survive in a future run, our proposed interpretation can also be tested in upcoming B and LHC studies.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFermion01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimple variant010306 general physicsFlavorComputer Science::Databases
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Measurement of exclusiveγγ→W+W−production and search for exclusive Higgs boson production inppcollisions ats=8  TeVusing the ATLAS detector

2016

Searches for exclusively produced $W$ boson pairs in the process $pp(\gamma\gamma) \rightarrow pW^+W^-p$ and exclusively produced Higgs boson in the process $pp(gg) \rightarrow pHp$ have been performed using $e^{\pm}\mu^{\mp}$ final states. These measurements use 20.2 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collisions collected by the ATLAS experiment at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV at the LHC. Exclusive production of $W^+W^-$ consistent with the Standard Model prediction is found with 3.0$\sigma$ significance. The exclusive $W^+W^-$ production cross-section is determined to be $\sigma (\gamma\gamma\rightarrow W^{+}W^{-}\rightarrow e^{\pm}\mu^{\mp} X) = 6.9 \pm 2.2 (\mathrm{stat.}) \pm 1.4 (\mathrm{s…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experiment01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)BosonPhysical Review D
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Search for direct stau production in events with two hadronic τ -leptons in s=13  TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2020

A search for the direct production of the supersymmetric partners of τ -leptons (staus) in final states with two hadronically decaying τ -leptons is presented. The analysis uses a dataset of p p collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139     fb − 1 , recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. No significant deviation from the expected Standard Model background is observed. Limits are derived in scenarios of direct production of stau pairs with each stau decaying into the stable lightest neutralino and one τ -lepton in simplified models where the two stau mass eigenstates are degenerate. Stau masses from 120 GeV to 390…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelMassless particlePair productionmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesNeutralinomedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Exposing the dark sector with future Z factories

2017

We investigate the prospects of searching dark sector models via exotic Z-boson decay at future e⁺e⁻ colliders with Giga Z and Tera Z options. Four general categories of dark sector models, Higgs portal dark matter, vector-portal dark matter, inelastic dark matter, and axionlike particles, are considered. Focusing on channels motivated by the dark sector models, we carry out a model-independent study of the sensitivities of Z factories in probing exotic decays. The limits on branching ratios of the exotic Z decay are typically O(10⁻⁶–10⁻[superscript 8.5]) for the Giga Z and O(10⁻[superscript 7.5]–10⁻¹¹) for the Tera Z, and they are compared with the projection for the high luminosity LHC. W…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterFOS: Physical scienceshep-phAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)law0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical Review D
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Electroweak Symmetry Breaking and the Higgs Boson

2015

The first LHC run has confirmed the Standard Model as the correct theory at the electroweak scale, and the existence of a Higgs-like particle associated with the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry. These lectures overview the present knowledge on the Higgs boson and discuss alternative scenarios of electroweak symmetry breaking which are already being constrained by the experimental data.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonsymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingElectroweak scale010306 general physicsHiggs mechanism
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Search for bottom-squark pair production in pp collision events at s=13  TeV with hadronically decaying τ -leptons, b -jets, and missing transverse m…

2021

A search for pair production of bottom squarks in events with hadronically decaying τ-leptons, b-tagged jets, and large missing transverse momentum is presented. The analyzed dataset is based on proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV delivered by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded by the ATLAS detector from 2015 to 2018, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb-1. The observed data are compatible with the expected Standard Model background. Results are interpreted in a simplified model where each bottom squark is assumed to decay into the second-lightest neutralino χ 20 and a bottom quark, with χ 20 decaying into a Higgs boson and the lightest neutralino χ 10. The search focu…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard ModelPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Implication of the 750 GeV diphoton resonance on two-Higgs-doublet model and its extensions with Higgs field

2015

We examine the implication of the 750 GeV diphoton resonance on the two-Higgs-doublet model imposing various theoretical and experimental constraints. The production rate of two-Higgs-doublet model is smaller than the cross section observed at the LHC by two order magnitude. In order to accommodate the 750 GeV diphoton resonance, we extend the two-Higgs-doublet model by introducing additional Higgs fields, and focus on two different extensions, an inert complex Higgs triplet and a real scalar septuplet. With the 125 GeV Higgs being agreement with the observed data, the production rate for the 750 GeV diphoton resonance can be enhanced to 0.6 fb for the former and 4.5 fb for the latter. The …

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences750 GeV diphoton excess01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTwo-Higgs-doublet modelHiggs fieldHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsProduction ratePhysical Review D
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Search for Displaced Leptons in s=13  TeV pp Collisions with the ATLAS Detector

2021

A search for charged leptons with large impact parameters using 139  fb^{-1} of sqrt[s]=13  TeV pp collision data from the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented, addressing a long-standing gap in coverage of possible new physics signatures. Results are consistent with the background prediction. This search provides unique sensitivity to long-lived scalar supersymmetric lepton partners (sleptons). For lifetimes of 0.1 ns, selectron, smuon, and stau masses up to 720, 680, and 340  GeV, respectively, are excluded at 95% confidence level, drastically improving on the previous best limits from LEP.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (mathematics)General Physics and AstronomySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesSelectron tubemedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for trilepton resonances from chargino and neutralino pair production in s=13  TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2021

A search is performed for the electroweak pair production of charginos and associated production of a chargino and neutralino, each of which decays through an $R$-parity-violating coupling into a lepton and a $W$, $Z$, or Higgs boson. The trilepton invariant-mass spectrum is constructed from events with three or more leptons, targeting chargino decays that include an electron or muon and a leptonically decaying $Z$ boson. The analyzed dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data produced by the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV and collected by the ATLAS experiment between 2015 and 2018. The data are f…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyChargino0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for K+→ π+νν¯ at NA62

2018

Flavour physics is one of the most powerful fields for the search of new physics beyond the Standard Model. The kaon sector with the rare decay K+ → π+νν̅ provides one of the cleanest and most promising channels. NA62, a fixed target experiment at the CERN SPS, aims to measure BR (K+ → π+νν̅) with 10% precision to test the Standard Model validity up to an energy scale of hundreds of TeV. NA62 had dedicated data taking for the K+ → π+νν̅ measurement in 2016 and 2017 and will continue in 2018. Here preliminary results on a fraction of 2016 dataset are presented. The analysis of the complete 2016 data sample is expected to achieve the SM sensitivity.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPhysicsQC1-999Flavour Physicsrare Kaon decays01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareStandard ModelPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsFlavour Physics rare Kaon decays
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